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Published in: European Radiology 6/2018

01-06-2018 | Breast

Does patient age affect the PPV3 of ACR BI-RADS Ultrasound categories 4 and 5 in the diagnostic setting?

Authors: Yue Hu, Yaping Yang, Ran Gu, Liang Jin, Shiyu Shen, Fengtao Liu, Hongli Wang, Jingsi Mei, Xiaofang Jiang, Qiang Liu, Fengxi Su

Published in: European Radiology | Issue 6/2018

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Abstract

Objectives

To calculate the positive predictive value of biopsies performed (PPV3) of the Ultrasound section of the American College of Radiology Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (ACR BI-RADS US) atlas categories 4 and 5 in different age groups and to determine whether patient age influences the PPV3 of each category in the diagnosis of breast lesions.

Methods

We identified 2,433 ACR BI-RADS US categories 4 and 5 lesions with a known pathological diagnosis in 2,433 women. The patients were classified into three age groups (<35, 35–50, and >50 years). The age-related PPV3 of each category in the three age groups were calculated based on the pathological diagnoses and compared using the chi-squared test.

Results

The overall PPV3 of each category was within the reference range provided by the ACR in 2013. PPV3 gradually increased with increasing age in patients with category 4 lesions. PPV3 in the oldest group with subcategories 4A and 4B lesions were close to or exceeded the reference values.

Conclusions

PPV3 and age were significantly associated in patients with category 4 lesions according to the newest edition of ACR BI-RADS US in the diagnostic setting. Closer attention should be given to older patients when assigning a final assessment category.

Key points

In patients with category 4 lesions , the likelihood of malignancy is associated with age.
In patients with category 5 lesions, the association is not definite.
Closer attention should be given to older patients in applying the ACR BI-RADS US.
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Metadata
Title
Does patient age affect the PPV3 of ACR BI-RADS Ultrasound categories 4 and 5 in the diagnostic setting?
Authors
Yue Hu
Yaping Yang
Ran Gu
Liang Jin
Shiyu Shen
Fengtao Liu
Hongli Wang
Jingsi Mei
Xiaofang Jiang
Qiang Liu
Fengxi Su
Publication date
01-06-2018
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
European Radiology / Issue 6/2018
Print ISSN: 0938-7994
Electronic ISSN: 1432-1084
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00330-017-5203-3

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