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Published in: European Radiology 2/2018

01-02-2018 | Chest

Comparison between free-breathing radial VIBE on 3-T MRI and endoscopic ultrasound for preoperative T staging of resectable oesophageal cancer, with histopathological correlation

Authors: Jinrong Qu, Hongkai Zhang, Zhaoqi Wang, Fengguang Zhang, Hui Liu, Zhidan Ding, Yin Li, Jie Ma, Zhongxian Zhang, Shouning Zhang, Yafeng Dong, Lina Jiang, Wei Zhang, Robert Grimm, Berthold Kiefer, Ihab R. Kamel, Jianjun Qin, Hailiang Li

Published in: European Radiology | Issue 2/2018

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Abstract

Objectives

To compare the T staging of resectable oesophageal cancer (OC) using radial VIBE (r-VIBE) and endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) with pathological confirmation of the T stage.

Methods

Forty-three patients with endoscopically proven OC and indeterminate T1/T2/T3/T4a stage by computed tomography (CT) and EUS were imaged on a 3-T magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanner. T stage was scored on MRI and EUS by two independent radiologists and one endoscopist, respectively, and compared with postoperative pathological findings. T staging agreement between r-VIBE and EUS with postoperative pathological T staging was analysed by a kappa test.

Results

EUS and pathological T staging showed agreement of 69.8% (30/43). Radial VIBE and pathological T staging agreement was 86.0% (37/43) and 90.7% (39/43) for readers 1 and 2, respectively. High accuracy for T1/T2 stage was obtained for both r-VIBE readers (90.5% and 100% for reader 1 and reader 2, respectively) and EUS reader (100%). For T3/T4, r-VIBE showed accuracy of 81.8% and 90.9% for reader 1 and reader 2, respectively, while for EUS, accuracy was only 68.2% compared with pathological T staging.

Conclusions

Contrast-enhanced r-VIBE is comparable to EUS in T staging of resectable OC with stage of T1/T2, and is superior to EUS in staging of T3/T4 lesions.

Key Points

Radial VIBE may be useful in preoperative T staging of OC
Accuracy of staging on r-VIBE is higher in T1/2 than in T3/4
Accuracy of EUS was 100% and 68.2% for T1/T2 and T3/T4 stage
Inter-reader agreement of T staging for r-VIBE was good
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Metadata
Title
Comparison between free-breathing radial VIBE on 3-T MRI and endoscopic ultrasound for preoperative T staging of resectable oesophageal cancer, with histopathological correlation
Authors
Jinrong Qu
Hongkai Zhang
Zhaoqi Wang
Fengguang Zhang
Hui Liu
Zhidan Ding
Yin Li
Jie Ma
Zhongxian Zhang
Shouning Zhang
Yafeng Dong
Lina Jiang
Wei Zhang
Robert Grimm
Berthold Kiefer
Ihab R. Kamel
Jianjun Qin
Hailiang Li
Publication date
01-02-2018
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
European Radiology / Issue 2/2018
Print ISSN: 0938-7994
Electronic ISSN: 1432-1084
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00330-017-4963-0

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