Skip to main content
Top
Published in: European Radiology 7/2013

01-07-2013 | Vascular-Interventional

Peripherally inserted central catheter placement in cancer patients with profound thrombocytopaenia: a prospective analysis

Authors: Julien Potet, Alphonse Thome, Emmanuel Curis, François-Xavier Arnaud, Gabrielle Weber-Donat, Laura Valbousquet, Evelyne Peroux, Eric Flor, Christophe Dody, Johanna Konopacki, Jean Valère Malfuson, Cecile Cartry, Marion Lahutte, Thierry de Revel, Jacques Baccialone, Christophe A. Teriitehau

Published in: European Radiology | Issue 7/2013

Login to get access

Abstract

Objective

No studies have specifically evaluated the safety of peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) placement in patients with profound thrombocytopaenia. We prospectively determined the frequency of haemorrhagic complications of PICC placement in cancer patients with uncorrected profound thrombocytopaenia.

Methods

Profound thrombocytopaenia was defined as a platelet count <50 × 109/l. No patients received transfusions before or after the procedure. Three types of adverse effects were analysed: minor oozing, mild haematoma and major haemorrhage.

Results

One hundred and forty-three PICC implantations in 101 cancer patients were prospectively included in the study: seven patients (7 %) had a solid tumour and 94 (93 %) a haematological malignancy. Among these 143 procedures in thrombocytopaenic patients, 93 (65 %) were performed with a platelet count 20–50 × 109/l and 50 (35 %) had lower than 20 × 109/l. No major haemorrhage was observed. Minor oozing was observed in six implantations (4 %) and mild haematoma in two (1.5 %), for a total of eight minor haemorrhagic adverse events (5.5 %). In patients with a platelet count <20 × 109/l, 1/50 (2 %) had minor oozing and none had minor haematoma.

Conclusions

In cancer patients with uncorrected profound thrombocytopaenia, the incidence of adverse events after PICC implantation was low, and was limited to minor haemorrhagic adverse events.

Key Points

PICC placement has high technical success in profound thrombocytopaenic cancer patients.
Few adverse events are encountered after PICC placement, limited to minor haemorrhage.
PICC placement does not routinely require platelet transfusion in patients with thrombocytopaenia.
Such PICC placement still seems safe when the platelet count is <20 × 10 9 /l.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Marcy PY (2008) Central venous access: techniques and indications in oncology. Eur Radiol 18:2333–2344PubMedCrossRef Marcy PY (2008) Central venous access: techniques and indications in oncology. Eur Radiol 18:2333–2344PubMedCrossRef
2.
go back to reference Zanni RL, Shutack JG, Schuler PM, Christie D, Holsclaw DS (1985) Peripherally inserted central venous catheters for treatment of cystic fibrosis. Pediatr Pulmonol 1:328–332PubMedCrossRef Zanni RL, Shutack JG, Schuler PM, Christie D, Holsclaw DS (1985) Peripherally inserted central venous catheters for treatment of cystic fibrosis. Pediatr Pulmonol 1:328–332PubMedCrossRef
3.
go back to reference Grove JR, Pevec WC (2000) Venous thrombosis related to peripherally inserted central catheters. J Vasc Interv Radiol 11:837–840PubMedCrossRef Grove JR, Pevec WC (2000) Venous thrombosis related to peripherally inserted central catheters. J Vasc Interv Radiol 11:837–840PubMedCrossRef
4.
go back to reference Dubois J, Garel L, Tapiero B, Dubé J, Laframboise S, David M (1997) Peripherally inserted central catheters in infant and children. Radiology 204:622–626PubMed Dubois J, Garel L, Tapiero B, Dubé J, Laframboise S, David M (1997) Peripherally inserted central catheters in infant and children. Radiology 204:622–626PubMed
5.
go back to reference Amerasekera SSH, Jones CM, Patel R, Cleasby MJ (2009) Imaging of the complications of peripherally inserted central venous catheters. Clin Radiol 64:832–840PubMedCrossRef Amerasekera SSH, Jones CM, Patel R, Cleasby MJ (2009) Imaging of the complications of peripherally inserted central venous catheters. Clin Radiol 64:832–840PubMedCrossRef
6.
go back to reference Yamada R, Morita T, Yashiro E et al (2010) Patient-reported usefulness of peripherally inserted central venous catheters in terminally ill cancer patients. J Pain Symptom Manage 40:60–66 Yamada R, Morita T, Yashiro E et al (2010) Patient-reported usefulness of peripherally inserted central venous catheters in terminally ill cancer patients. J Pain Symptom Manage 40:60–66
7.
go back to reference Walshe LJ, Malak SF, Eagan J, Sepkowitz KA (2002) Complication rates among cancer patients with peripherally inserted central catheters. J Clin Oncol 20:3276–3281PubMedCrossRef Walshe LJ, Malak SF, Eagan J, Sepkowitz KA (2002) Complication rates among cancer patients with peripherally inserted central catheters. J Clin Oncol 20:3276–3281PubMedCrossRef
8.
go back to reference Harter C, Ostendorf T, Bach A, Egerer G, Goldschmidt H, Ho AD (2003) Peripherally inserted central venous catheters for autologous blood progenitor cell transplantation in patients with haematological malignancies. Support Care Cancer 12:790–794CrossRef Harter C, Ostendorf T, Bach A, Egerer G, Goldschmidt H, Ho AD (2003) Peripherally inserted central venous catheters for autologous blood progenitor cell transplantation in patients with haematological malignancies. Support Care Cancer 12:790–794CrossRef
9.
go back to reference Allen AW, Megargell JL, Brown DB et al (2000) Venous thrombosis associated with the placement of peripherally inserted central catheters. J Vasc Interv Radiol 11:1309–1314PubMedCrossRef Allen AW, Megargell JL, Brown DB et al (2000) Venous thrombosis associated with the placement of peripherally inserted central catheters. J Vasc Interv Radiol 11:1309–1314PubMedCrossRef
10.
go back to reference Abdullah BJ, Mohammad N, Sangkar JV et al (2005) Incidence of upper limb venous thrombosis associated with peripherally inserted central catheters (PICC). Br J Radiol 78:596–600PubMedCrossRef Abdullah BJ, Mohammad N, Sangkar JV et al (2005) Incidence of upper limb venous thrombosis associated with peripherally inserted central catheters (PICC). Br J Radiol 78:596–600PubMedCrossRef
11.
go back to reference Cheong K, Perry D, Karapetis C, Koczwara B (2004) High rate of complications associated with peripherally inserted central venous catheters in patients with solid tumours. Intern Med J 34:234–238PubMedCrossRef Cheong K, Perry D, Karapetis C, Koczwara B (2004) High rate of complications associated with peripherally inserted central venous catheters in patients with solid tumours. Intern Med J 34:234–238PubMedCrossRef
12.
go back to reference Giuffrida DJ, Bryan-Brown CW, Lumb PD et al (1986) Central versus peripheral venous catheters in critically ill patients. Chest 90:806–809PubMedCrossRef Giuffrida DJ, Bryan-Brown CW, Lumb PD et al (1986) Central versus peripheral venous catheters in critically ill patients. Chest 90:806–809PubMedCrossRef
13.
go back to reference Hoch JR (1997) Management of the complications of long-term venous access. Semin Vasc Surg 10:135–143PubMed Hoch JR (1997) Management of the complications of long-term venous access. Semin Vasc Surg 10:135–143PubMed
14.
go back to reference Malloy PC, Grassi CJ, Kundu S et al (2009) Consensus guidelines for peri procedural management of coagulation status and hemostasis risk in percutaneous image guided interventions. J Vasc Interv Radiol 20:S240–S249PubMedCrossRef Malloy PC, Grassi CJ, Kundu S et al (2009) Consensus guidelines for peri procedural management of coagulation status and hemostasis risk in percutaneous image guided interventions. J Vasc Interv Radiol 20:S240–S249PubMedCrossRef
15.
go back to reference Fatal bacterial infections associated with platelet transfusions (2005) United States, 2004. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 54:168–170 Fatal bacterial infections associated with platelet transfusions (2005) United States, 2004. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 54:168–170
16.
17.
go back to reference Blumberg N, Triulzi DJ, Heal JM (1990) Transfusion-induced immunomodulation and its clinical consequences. Transfus Med Rev 4:24–35PubMedCrossRef Blumberg N, Triulzi DJ, Heal JM (1990) Transfusion-induced immunomodulation and its clinical consequences. Transfus Med Rev 4:24–35PubMedCrossRef
18.
go back to reference Kopko PM, Marshall CS, MacKenzie MR, Holland PV, Popovsky MA (2002) Transfusion-related acute lung injury: report of a clinical look-back investigation. JAMA 287:1968–1971PubMedCrossRef Kopko PM, Marshall CS, MacKenzie MR, Holland PV, Popovsky MA (2002) Transfusion-related acute lung injury: report of a clinical look-back investigation. JAMA 287:1968–1971PubMedCrossRef
19.
go back to reference Basha J, Dewitt C, Cable D, Jones GP (2006) Transfusions and their costs: managing patients needs and hospitals economics. Internet J Emerg Intens Care Med 9(2) Basha J, Dewitt C, Cable D, Jones GP (2006) Transfusions and their costs: managing patients needs and hospitals economics. Internet J Emerg Intens Care Med 9(2)
20.
go back to reference Della Vigna P, Monfardini L, Bonomo G et al (2009) Coagulation disorders in patients with cancer: nontunneled central venous catheter placement with US guidance—a single-institution retrospective analysis. Radiology 253:249–252PubMedCrossRef Della Vigna P, Monfardini L, Bonomo G et al (2009) Coagulation disorders in patients with cancer: nontunneled central venous catheter placement with US guidance—a single-institution retrospective analysis. Radiology 253:249–252PubMedCrossRef
21.
go back to reference Tercan F, Ozkan U, Oguzkurt L (2008) US-guided placement of central vein catheters in patients with disorders of hemostasis. Eur J Radiol 65:253–256PubMedCrossRef Tercan F, Ozkan U, Oguzkurt L (2008) US-guided placement of central vein catheters in patients with disorders of hemostasis. Eur J Radiol 65:253–256PubMedCrossRef
22.
go back to reference Mumtaz H, Williams V, Hauer-Jensen M et al (2000) Central venous catheter placement in patients with disorders of hemostasis. Am J Surg 180:503–506PubMedCrossRef Mumtaz H, Williams V, Hauer-Jensen M et al (2000) Central venous catheter placement in patients with disorders of hemostasis. Am J Surg 180:503–506PubMedCrossRef
23.
go back to reference Haas B, Chittams JL, Trerotola S (2010) Large-bore tunneled central venous catheter insertion in patients with coagulopathy. J Vasc Interv Radiol 21:212–217PubMedCrossRef Haas B, Chittams JL, Trerotola S (2010) Large-bore tunneled central venous catheter insertion in patients with coagulopathy. J Vasc Interv Radiol 21:212–217PubMedCrossRef
24.
go back to reference Hind D, Calvert N, McWilliams R et al (2003) Ultrasonic locating devices for central venous cannulation meta analysis. BMJ 327:361–368PubMedCrossRef Hind D, Calvert N, McWilliams R et al (2003) Ultrasonic locating devices for central venous cannulation meta analysis. BMJ 327:361–368PubMedCrossRef
25.
go back to reference Milling TJ, Rose J, Briggs WM, Birkahn R, Gaeta TJ, Bove JJ, Melniker LA (2005) Randomized, controlled clinical trial of point-of-care limited ultrasonography assistance of central venous cannulation: The Third Sonography Outcomes Assessment Program (SOAP-3) Trial. Crit Care Med 32:1764–1769CrossRef Milling TJ, Rose J, Briggs WM, Birkahn R, Gaeta TJ, Bove JJ, Melniker LA (2005) Randomized, controlled clinical trial of point-of-care limited ultrasonography assistance of central venous cannulation: The Third Sonography Outcomes Assessment Program (SOAP-3) Trial. Crit Care Med 32:1764–1769CrossRef
26.
go back to reference Chrisman HB, Omary RA, Nemcek AA, Ryu RK, Saker MB, Vogelzang RL (1999) Peripherally inserted central catheters: guidance with use of US versus venography in 2650 patients. J Vasc Interv Radiol 10:473–475PubMedCrossRef Chrisman HB, Omary RA, Nemcek AA, Ryu RK, Saker MB, Vogelzang RL (1999) Peripherally inserted central catheters: guidance with use of US versus venography in 2650 patients. J Vasc Interv Radiol 10:473–475PubMedCrossRef
27.
go back to reference Troianos CA, Jobes DR, Ellison N (1991) Ultrasound-guided cannulation of the internal jugular vein: a prospective randomized study. Anesth Analg 72:823–826PubMedCrossRef Troianos CA, Jobes DR, Ellison N (1991) Ultrasound-guided cannulation of the internal jugular vein: a prospective randomized study. Anesth Analg 72:823–826PubMedCrossRef
28.
go back to reference Sofocleous CT, Schur I, Cooper SG, Quintas JC, Brody L, Shelin R (1998) Sonographically guided placement of peripherally inserted central venous catheters: review of 355 procedures. AJR Am J Roentgenol 170:1613–1616PubMedCrossRef Sofocleous CT, Schur I, Cooper SG, Quintas JC, Brody L, Shelin R (1998) Sonographically guided placement of peripherally inserted central venous catheters: review of 355 procedures. AJR Am J Roentgenol 170:1613–1616PubMedCrossRef
29.
go back to reference Oguzkurt L, Tercan F, Kara G, Torun D, Kizilkilic O, Yildirim T (2005) US-guided placement of temporary internal jugular vein catheters: immediate technical success and complications in normal and high-risk patients. Eur J Radiol 55:125–129PubMedCrossRef Oguzkurt L, Tercan F, Kara G, Torun D, Kizilkilic O, Yildirim T (2005) US-guided placement of temporary internal jugular vein catheters: immediate technical success and complications in normal and high-risk patients. Eur J Radiol 55:125–129PubMedCrossRef
30.
go back to reference Denys BG, Uretsky BF (1991) Anatomical variations of internal jugular vein location: impact on central venous access. Crit Care Med 19:1516–1519PubMedCrossRef Denys BG, Uretsky BF (1991) Anatomical variations of internal jugular vein location: impact on central venous access. Crit Care Med 19:1516–1519PubMedCrossRef
31.
go back to reference Eisen LA, Narasimhan M, Berger JS, Mayo PH, Rosen MJ, Scneider RF (2006) Mechanical complications of central venous catheters. J Intensive Care Med 21:40–46PubMedCrossRef Eisen LA, Narasimhan M, Berger JS, Mayo PH, Rosen MJ, Scneider RF (2006) Mechanical complications of central venous catheters. J Intensive Care Med 21:40–46PubMedCrossRef
32.
go back to reference Sznajder JI, Zveibil FR, Bitterman H, Weiner P, Bursztein S (1986) Central vein catheterisation. Failure and complication rates by three percutaneous approaches. Arch Intern Med 146:259–261PubMedCrossRef Sznajder JI, Zveibil FR, Bitterman H, Weiner P, Bursztein S (1986) Central vein catheterisation. Failure and complication rates by three percutaneous approaches. Arch Intern Med 146:259–261PubMedCrossRef
33.
go back to reference Fisher NC, Mutimer DJ (1999) Central venous cannulation in patients with liver disease and coagulopathy—a prospective audit. Intensive Care Med 25:481–485PubMedCrossRef Fisher NC, Mutimer DJ (1999) Central venous cannulation in patients with liver disease and coagulopathy—a prospective audit. Intensive Care Med 25:481–485PubMedCrossRef
34.
go back to reference Barrera R, Mina B, Huang Y, Groeger JS (1996) Acute complications of central line placement in profoundly thrombocytopenic cancer patients. Cancer 78:2025–2030PubMedCrossRef Barrera R, Mina B, Huang Y, Groeger JS (1996) Acute complications of central line placement in profoundly thrombocytopenic cancer patients. Cancer 78:2025–2030PubMedCrossRef
35.
go back to reference Venkataraman ST, Thompson AE, Orr RA (1997) Femoral vascular catheterization in critically ill infants and children. Clin Pediatr (Phila) 36:311–319CrossRef Venkataraman ST, Thompson AE, Orr RA (1997) Femoral vascular catheterization in critically ill infants and children. Clin Pediatr (Phila) 36:311–319CrossRef
36.
go back to reference Stokowski G, Steele D, Wilson D (2009) The use of ultrasound to improve practice and reduce complication rates in peripherally inserted central catheter insertions: final report of investigation. J Infus Nurs 32:145–155PubMedCrossRef Stokowski G, Steele D, Wilson D (2009) The use of ultrasound to improve practice and reduce complication rates in peripherally inserted central catheter insertions: final report of investigation. J Infus Nurs 32:145–155PubMedCrossRef
37.
go back to reference Fontaine MJ, Chung YT, Rogers WM, Sussmann HD, Quach P, Galel SA, Goodnough LT, Erhun F (2009) Improving platelet supply chains through collaborations between blood centers and transfusion services. Transfusion 49:2040–2047PubMedCrossRef Fontaine MJ, Chung YT, Rogers WM, Sussmann HD, Quach P, Galel SA, Goodnough LT, Erhun F (2009) Improving platelet supply chains through collaborations between blood centers and transfusion services. Transfusion 49:2040–2047PubMedCrossRef
38.
go back to reference Strahilevitz J, Lossos IS, Verstandig A, Sasson T, Kori Y, Gillis S (2001) Vascular access via peripherally inserted central venous catheters (PICCs): experience in 40 patients with acute myeloid leukemia at a single institute. Leuk Lymphoma 40:365–371PubMedCrossRef Strahilevitz J, Lossos IS, Verstandig A, Sasson T, Kori Y, Gillis S (2001) Vascular access via peripherally inserted central venous catheters (PICCs): experience in 40 patients with acute myeloid leukemia at a single institute. Leuk Lymphoma 40:365–371PubMedCrossRef
39.
go back to reference Abi-Nader JA (1993) Peripherally inserted central venous catheters in critical care patients. Heart Lung 22:428–434PubMed Abi-Nader JA (1993) Peripherally inserted central venous catheters in critical care patients. Heart Lung 22:428–434PubMed
40.
go back to reference Doerfler ME, Kaufman B, Goldenberg AS (1996) Central venous catheter placement in patients with disorders of hemostasis. Chest 110:185–188PubMedCrossRef Doerfler ME, Kaufman B, Goldenberg AS (1996) Central venous catheter placement in patients with disorders of hemostasis. Chest 110:185–188PubMedCrossRef
Metadata
Title
Peripherally inserted central catheter placement in cancer patients with profound thrombocytopaenia: a prospective analysis
Authors
Julien Potet
Alphonse Thome
Emmanuel Curis
François-Xavier Arnaud
Gabrielle Weber-Donat
Laura Valbousquet
Evelyne Peroux
Eric Flor
Christophe Dody
Johanna Konopacki
Jean Valère Malfuson
Cecile Cartry
Marion Lahutte
Thierry de Revel
Jacques Baccialone
Christophe A. Teriitehau
Publication date
01-07-2013
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
European Radiology / Issue 7/2013
Print ISSN: 0938-7994
Electronic ISSN: 1432-1084
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00330-013-2778-1

Other articles of this Issue 7/2013

European Radiology 7/2013 Go to the issue