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Published in: European Radiology 5/2011

01-05-2011 | Breast

Kinetic analysis of lesions without mass effect on breast MRI using manual and computer-assisted methods

Authors: Tibor Vag, Pascal A. T. Baltzer, Matthias Dietzel, Ramy Zoubi, Mieczyslaw Gajda, Oumar Camara, Werner A. Kaiser

Published in: European Radiology | Issue 5/2011

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Abstract

Objective

To analyse the kinetic characteristics of lesions without mass effect in dynamic breast MRI using manual and computer assisted methods.

Methods

The enhancement pattern of 82 histopathologically verified lesions without mass effect (36 malignant, 46 benign) was evaluated on breast MRI using manual placement of a region of interest. Commercially available computer analysis software automatically assessed volume enhancement characteristics of a lesion voxelwise. Kinetic features evaluated included classification of the signal-intensity time curve as washout, plateau or persistent enhancement.

Results

Unlike manual ROI placement, computer-aided analysis demonstrated a significant difference in enhancement pattern between benign (washout: 32.6%, plateau: 32.6%, persistent: 34.8%) and malignant lesions without mass effect (77.1%, 8.6%, 14.3% respectively, P < 0.01, two-sided Chi-squared test) following initial rapid signal increase. Mean percentage of washout voxel volumes within a lesion was significantly higher in malignant lesions than in benign lesions (11.9% +/−12.7 (SD) vs. 6.9% +/−11.3 (SD), P < 0.01, Mann–Whitney U Test). Conversely, the mean percentage of persistent voxel volumes was significantly lower in malignant lesions than in benign lesions (60.1% +/−21.1 (SD) vs. 79% +/−23 (SD), P < 0.01, Mann–Whitney U Test).

Conclusion

Computer-assisted enhancement pattern analysis might have diagnostic benefit in the evaluation of lesions without mass effect.
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Metadata
Title
Kinetic analysis of lesions without mass effect on breast MRI using manual and computer-assisted methods
Authors
Tibor Vag
Pascal A. T. Baltzer
Matthias Dietzel
Ramy Zoubi
Mieczyslaw Gajda
Oumar Camara
Werner A. Kaiser
Publication date
01-05-2011
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
European Radiology / Issue 5/2011
Print ISSN: 0938-7994
Electronic ISSN: 1432-1084
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00330-010-2001-6

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