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Published in: European Radiology 4/2005

01-04-2005 | Cardiac

Multidetector computed tomography-guided treatment strategy in patients with non-ST elevation acute coronary syndromes: a pilot study

Authors: J. Dorgelo, T. P. Willems, C. A. Geluk, P. M. A. van Ooijen, F. Zijlstra, M. Oudkerk

Published in: European Radiology | Issue 4/2005

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Abstract

Patients with non-ST elevation acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and evidence of myocardial ischaemia are scheduled for coronary angiography (CAG). In most patients CAG remains a single diagnostic procedure only. A prospective study was performed to evaluate whether 16-slice multidetector CT (MDCT) could predict treatment of the patients and to determine how many CAGs could have been prevented by MDCT scanning prior to CAG. Twenty-two patients with ACS were scanned prior to CAG. Based on MDCT data, a fictive treatment was proposed and compared to CAG-based treatment. Excellent accuracy was observed to detect significant stenoses using MDCT (sensitivity 94%, specificity 96%). In 45%, no PCI was performed during CAG, because of the absence of significant coronary artery disease (27%) or severe coronary artery disease, demanding CABG (18%). MDCT predicted correct treatment in 86%. By using MDCT data, 32% of the CAGs could have been prevented.
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Metadata
Title
Multidetector computed tomography-guided treatment strategy in patients with non-ST elevation acute coronary syndromes: a pilot study
Authors
J. Dorgelo
T. P. Willems
C. A. Geluk
P. M. A. van Ooijen
F. Zijlstra
M. Oudkerk
Publication date
01-04-2005
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
European Radiology / Issue 4/2005
Print ISSN: 0938-7994
Electronic ISSN: 1432-1084
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00330-004-2506-y

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