Skip to main content
Top
Published in: European Radiology 12/2004

01-12-2004 | Musculoskeletal

Differential diagnosis of tumours and tumour-like lesions of the infrapatellar (Hoffa’s) fat pad: pictorial review with an emphasis on MR imaging

Authors: C. Helpert, A. M. Davies, N. Evans, R. J. Grimer

Published in: European Radiology | Issue 12/2004

Login to get access

Abstract

A variety of intrinsic and extrinsic tumours and tumour-like conditions may affect the infrapatellar (Hoffa’s) fat pad (IFP). MR imaging is the technique of choice in evaluating these conditions, but correlation with radiographs is important to identify those lesions producing mineralization. This pictorial review illustrates the spectrum of mass-like lesions that can affect the IFP, emphasizing the radiographic and MR findings that suggest a specific diagnosis.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Jacobson JA, Lenchik L, Ruboy MK, Schweitzer ME, Resnick D (1997) MR imaging of the infrapatellar fat pad of Hoffa. Radiographics 17:675–691PubMed Jacobson JA, Lenchik L, Ruboy MK, Schweitzer ME, Resnick D (1997) MR imaging of the infrapatellar fat pad of Hoffa. Radiographics 17:675–691PubMed
2.
go back to reference González-Lois C, García-de-la-Torre P, SantosBriz-Terrón A, Vilá J, Manrique-Chico J, Martínez-Tello J (2001) Intracapsular and para-articular chondroma adjacent to large joints: report of three cases and review of the literature. Skeletal Radiol 30:672–676CrossRefPubMed González-Lois C, García-de-la-Torre P, SantosBriz-Terrón A, Vilá J, Manrique-Chico J, Martínez-Tello J (2001) Intracapsular and para-articular chondroma adjacent to large joints: report of three cases and review of the literature. Skeletal Radiol 30:672–676CrossRefPubMed
3.
go back to reference Bansal M, Goldman AB, DiCarlo EF, McCormack R (1993) Soft tissue chondromas: diagnosis and differential diagnosis. Skeletal Radiol 22:309–315CrossRefPubMed Bansal M, Goldman AB, DiCarlo EF, McCormack R (1993) Soft tissue chondromas: diagnosis and differential diagnosis. Skeletal Radiol 22:309–315CrossRefPubMed
4.
go back to reference Kransdorf MJ, Meis JM (1993) From the archives of the AFIP. Extraskeletal osseous and cartilaginous tumors of the extremities. Radiographics 13:853–884PubMed Kransdorf MJ, Meis JM (1993) From the archives of the AFIP. Extraskeletal osseous and cartilaginous tumors of the extremities. Radiographics 13:853–884PubMed
5.
go back to reference Zlatkin MB, Lander PH, Begin LR, Hadjipavlou A (1985) Soft tissue chondromas. Am J Roentgenol 144:1263–1267PubMed Zlatkin MB, Lander PH, Begin LR, Hadjipavlou A (1985) Soft tissue chondromas. Am J Roentgenol 144:1263–1267PubMed
6.
go back to reference Sakai H, Tamai K, Iwamoto A, Saotome K (1999) Para-articular chondroma and osteochondroma of the infrapatellar fat pad: a report of three cases. Int Orthop 23:114–117CrossRefPubMed Sakai H, Tamai K, Iwamoto A, Saotome K (1999) Para-articular chondroma and osteochondroma of the infrapatellar fat pad: a report of three cases. Int Orthop 23:114–117CrossRefPubMed
7.
go back to reference Steiner GC, Meushar N, Norman A, Present D (1994) Intracapsular and paraarticular chondromas. Clin Orthop 303:231–236PubMed Steiner GC, Meushar N, Norman A, Present D (1994) Intracapsular and paraarticular chondromas. Clin Orthop 303:231–236PubMed
8.
go back to reference Schmidt-Rohlfing B, Staatz G, Tietze L, Ihme N, Siebert CH, Niethard FU (2002) Diagnosis and differential diagnosis of extraskeletal, para-articular chondroma of the knee. Z Orthop 140:544–547CrossRefPubMed Schmidt-Rohlfing B, Staatz G, Tietze L, Ihme N, Siebert CH, Niethard FU (2002) Diagnosis and differential diagnosis of extraskeletal, para-articular chondroma of the knee. Z Orthop 140:544–547CrossRefPubMed
9.
go back to reference Kudawara I, Ueda T, Araki N (2001) Extraskeletal chondroma around the knee. Clin Radiol 56:779–782CrossRefPubMed Kudawara I, Ueda T, Araki N (2001) Extraskeletal chondroma around the knee. Clin Radiol 56:779–782CrossRefPubMed
10.
go back to reference Cohen AP, Giannoudis PV, Hinsche A, Smith RM, Matthews SJE (2001) Post-traumatic giant intra-articular synovial osteochondroma of the knee. Injury 32:87–89CrossRefPubMed Cohen AP, Giannoudis PV, Hinsche A, Smith RM, Matthews SJE (2001) Post-traumatic giant intra-articular synovial osteochondroma of the knee. Injury 32:87–89CrossRefPubMed
11.
go back to reference Matsumoto H, Kawakubo M, Otani T, Fujikawa K (1999) Extensive post-traumatic ossification of the patellar tendon. A report of two cases. J Bone Joint Surg Br 81:34–36CrossRefPubMed Matsumoto H, Kawakubo M, Otani T, Fujikawa K (1999) Extensive post-traumatic ossification of the patellar tendon. A report of two cases. J Bone Joint Surg Br 81:34–36CrossRefPubMed
12.
go back to reference Mundy GM, Oni OOA (2003) Patellar tendon ossification treated with simple subcapsular excision. J Knee Surg 16:221–223PubMed Mundy GM, Oni OOA (2003) Patellar tendon ossification treated with simple subcapsular excision. J Knee Surg 16:221–223PubMed
13.
go back to reference Masih S, Antebi A (2003) Imaging of pigmented villonodular synovitis. Semin Musculoskelet Radiol 7:205–216CrossRefPubMed Masih S, Antebi A (2003) Imaging of pigmented villonodular synovitis. Semin Musculoskelet Radiol 7:205–216CrossRefPubMed
14.
go back to reference Moskovich R, Parisien JS (1991) Localized pigmented villonodular synovitis of the knee. Arthroscopic treatment. Clin Orthop 271:218–224PubMed Moskovich R, Parisien JS (1991) Localized pigmented villonodular synovitis of the knee. Arthroscopic treatment. Clin Orthop 271:218–224PubMed
15.
go back to reference Palumbo RC, Matthews LS, Reuben JM (1994) Localized pigmented villonodular synovitis of the patellar fat pad: a report of two cases. Arthroscopy 10:400–403PubMed Palumbo RC, Matthews LS, Reuben JM (1994) Localized pigmented villonodular synovitis of the patellar fat pad: a report of two cases. Arthroscopy 10:400–403PubMed
16.
go back to reference Musculo DL, Makino A, Costa-Paz M, Ayerza MA (1995) Localized pigmented villonodular synovitis of the posterior compartment of the knee: diagnosis with magnetic resonance imaging. Arthroscopy 11:482–485PubMed Musculo DL, Makino A, Costa-Paz M, Ayerza MA (1995) Localized pigmented villonodular synovitis of the posterior compartment of the knee: diagnosis with magnetic resonance imaging. Arthroscopy 11:482–485PubMed
17.
go back to reference Otsuka Y, Mizuta H, Nakamura E, Kudo S, Inoue S, Takagi K (1996) Tenosynovial giant-cell tumor arising from the anterior cruciate ligament of the knee. Arthroscopy 12:496–499CrossRefPubMed Otsuka Y, Mizuta H, Nakamura E, Kudo S, Inoue S, Takagi K (1996) Tenosynovial giant-cell tumor arising from the anterior cruciate ligament of the knee. Arthroscopy 12:496–499CrossRefPubMed
18.
go back to reference Williams AM, Myers PT (1997) Localized pigmented villonodular synovitis: a rare cause of locking of the knee. Arthroscopy 13:515–516CrossRefPubMed Williams AM, Myers PT (1997) Localized pigmented villonodular synovitis: a rare cause of locking of the knee. Arthroscopy 13:515–516CrossRefPubMed
19.
go back to reference Lee BI, Yoo JE, Lee SH, Min KD (1998) Localized pigmented villonodular synovitis of the knee: arthroscopic treatment. Arthroscopy 14:764–768PubMed Lee BI, Yoo JE, Lee SH, Min KD (1998) Localized pigmented villonodular synovitis of the knee: arthroscopic treatment. Arthroscopy 14:764–768PubMed
20.
go back to reference Mancini GB, Lazzeri S, Bruno G, Pucci G (1998) Localized pigmented villonodular synovitis of the knee. Arthroscopy 14:532–536PubMed Mancini GB, Lazzeri S, Bruno G, Pucci G (1998) Localized pigmented villonodular synovitis of the knee. Arthroscopy 14:532–536PubMed
21.
go back to reference Delcogliano A, Galli M, Menghi A, Belli P (1998) Localized pigmented villonodular synovitis of the knee: report of two cases of fat pad involvement. Arthroscopy 14:527–531PubMed Delcogliano A, Galli M, Menghi A, Belli P (1998) Localized pigmented villonodular synovitis of the knee: report of two cases of fat pad involvement. Arthroscopy 14:527–531PubMed
22.
go back to reference De Visser E, Veth RP, Pruszczynski M, Wobbes T, Van de Putte LB (1999) Diffuse and localized pigmented villonodular synovitis: evaluation of treatment of 38 patients. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 119:401–404CrossRefPubMed De Visser E, Veth RP, Pruszczynski M, Wobbes T, Van de Putte LB (1999) Diffuse and localized pigmented villonodular synovitis: evaluation of treatment of 38 patients. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 119:401–404CrossRefPubMed
23.
go back to reference Bartlett MJ, Lavelle J (2000) Localized pigmented villo-nodular synovitis presenting as recurrent dislocation of the patella. Arthroscopy 16:767–769PubMed Bartlett MJ, Lavelle J (2000) Localized pigmented villo-nodular synovitis presenting as recurrent dislocation of the patella. Arthroscopy 16:767–769PubMed
24.
go back to reference Choi NH (2000) Localized pigmented villonodular synovitis involving the fat pad of the knee: case report. Am J Knee Surg 13:117–119PubMed Choi NH (2000) Localized pigmented villonodular synovitis involving the fat pad of the knee: case report. Am J Knee Surg 13:117–119PubMed
25.
go back to reference Kim SJ, Shin SJ, Choi NH, Choo ET (2000) Arthroscopic treatment for localized pigmented villonodular synovitis of the knee. Clin Orthop 379:224–230PubMed Kim SJ, Shin SJ, Choi NH, Choo ET (2000) Arthroscopic treatment for localized pigmented villonodular synovitis of the knee. Clin Orthop 379:224–230PubMed
26.
go back to reference Muscolo DL, Makino A, Cost-Paz M, Ayerza M (2000) Magnetic resonance imaging evaluation and arthroscopic resection of localized pigmented villonodular synovitis of the knee. Orthopedics 23:367–369PubMed Muscolo DL, Makino A, Cost-Paz M, Ayerza M (2000) Magnetic resonance imaging evaluation and arthroscopic resection of localized pigmented villonodular synovitis of the knee. Orthopedics 23:367–369PubMed
27.
go back to reference Akgün I, Ögüt T, Kesmezacar H, Dervisoglu S (2003) Localized pigmented villonodular synovitis of the knee. Orthopedics 26:1131–1135PubMed Akgün I, Ögüt T, Kesmezacar H, Dervisoglu S (2003) Localized pigmented villonodular synovitis of the knee. Orthopedics 26:1131–1135PubMed
28.
go back to reference Khanduja V, Dannawi Z, Ng L, El-Zebdeh M (2004) Giant cell tumor of the tendon sheath arising from the patellar tendon: case report. J Knee Surg 17:28–29PubMed Khanduja V, Dannawi Z, Ng L, El-Zebdeh M (2004) Giant cell tumor of the tendon sheath arising from the patellar tendon: case report. J Knee Surg 17:28–29PubMed
29.
go back to reference Bernstein AD, Jazrawi LM, Rose DJ (2001) Arthroscopic treatment of an intra-articular lipoma of the knee joint. Arthroscopy 17:539–541CrossRefPubMed Bernstein AD, Jazrawi LM, Rose DJ (2001) Arthroscopic treatment of an intra-articular lipoma of the knee joint. Arthroscopy 17:539–541CrossRefPubMed
30.
go back to reference Matsumoto K, Okabe H, Ishizawa M, Hiraoka S (2001) Intra-articular lipoma of the knee joint: a case report. J Bone Joint Surg Am 83A:101–105 Matsumoto K, Okabe H, Ishizawa M, Hiraoka S (2001) Intra-articular lipoma of the knee joint: a case report. J Bone Joint Surg Am 83A:101–105
31.
go back to reference Yeomans NP, Robertson A, Calder SJ (2003) Torsion of an intra-articular lipoma as a cause of pseudo-locking of the knee. Arthroscopy 19:E27CrossRef Yeomans NP, Robertson A, Calder SJ (2003) Torsion of an intra-articular lipoma as a cause of pseudo-locking of the knee. Arthroscopy 19:E27CrossRef
32.
go back to reference Yamaguchi S, Yamamoto T, Matsushimata S, Yoshiya S, Matsubara N, Matsumoto T (2003) Solitary intraarticular lipoma causing sudden locking of the knee: a case report and review of the literature. Am J Sports Med 31:297–299PubMed Yamaguchi S, Yamamoto T, Matsushimata S, Yoshiya S, Matsubara N, Matsumoto T (2003) Solitary intraarticular lipoma causing sudden locking of the knee: a case report and review of the literature. Am J Sports Med 31:297–299PubMed
33.
go back to reference Pudlowski RM, Gilula LA, Kyriakos M (1979) Intraarticular lipoma with osseous metaplasia: radiographic-pathologic correlation. Am J Roentgenol 132:471–473 Pudlowski RM, Gilula LA, Kyriakos M (1979) Intraarticular lipoma with osseous metaplasia: radiographic-pathologic correlation. Am J Roentgenol 132:471–473
34.
go back to reference Marui T, Yamamoto T, Kimura T et al (2002) A true intra-articular lipoma of the knee in a girl. Arthroscopy 18:E24CrossRef Marui T, Yamamoto T, Kimura T et al (2002) A true intra-articular lipoma of the knee in a girl. Arthroscopy 18:E24CrossRef
35.
go back to reference Ryu KN, Jaovisidha S, Schweitzer M (1996) MR imaging of lipoma arborescens of the knee joint. Am J Roentgenol 167:1229–1232 Ryu KN, Jaovisidha S, Schweitzer M (1996) MR imaging of lipoma arborescens of the knee joint. Am J Roentgenol 167:1229–1232
36.
go back to reference Soler T, Rodríguez E, Bargiela A, Da Riba M (1998) Lipoma arborescens of the knee: MR characteristics in 13 joints. J Comput Assist Tomogr 22:605–609CrossRefPubMed Soler T, Rodríguez E, Bargiela A, Da Riba M (1998) Lipoma arborescens of the knee: MR characteristics in 13 joints. J Comput Assist Tomogr 22:605–609CrossRefPubMed
37.
go back to reference Narváez JA, Narváez J, Aguilera C, De Lama E, Portabella F (2001) MR imaging of synovial tumors and tumor-like lesions. Eur Radiol 11:2549–2560CrossRefPubMed Narváez JA, Narváez J, Aguilera C, De Lama E, Portabella F (2001) MR imaging of synovial tumors and tumor-like lesions. Eur Radiol 11:2549–2560CrossRefPubMed
38.
go back to reference Khan AM, Cannon S, Levack B (2003) Primary intra-articular liposarcoma of the knee: case report. J Knee Surg 16:107–109PubMed Khan AM, Cannon S, Levack B (2003) Primary intra-articular liposarcoma of the knee: case report. J Knee Surg 16:107–109PubMed
39.
go back to reference Robertson PL, Schweitzer ME, Bartolozzi AR, Ugoni A (1994) Anterior cruciate ligament tears: evaluation of multiple signs with MR imaging. Radiology 193:829–834PubMed Robertson PL, Schweitzer ME, Bartolozzi AR, Ugoni A (1994) Anterior cruciate ligament tears: evaluation of multiple signs with MR imaging. Radiology 193:829–834PubMed
40.
go back to reference Apostolaki E, Cassar-Pullicino VN, Tyrrell PNM, McCall IW (1999) MRI appearances of the infrapatellar fat pad in occult traumatic patellar dislocation. Clin Radiol 54:743–747CrossRefPubMed Apostolaki E, Cassar-Pullicino VN, Tyrrell PNM, McCall IW (1999) MRI appearances of the infrapatellar fat pad in occult traumatic patellar dislocation. Clin Radiol 54:743–747CrossRefPubMed
41.
go back to reference Hoffa A (1904) Influence of adipose tissue with regard to the pathology of the knee joint. J Am Med Assoc 43:795–796 Hoffa A (1904) Influence of adipose tissue with regard to the pathology of the knee joint. J Am Med Assoc 43:795–796
42.
go back to reference Olgilvie-Harris DJ, Giddens J (1994) Hoffa’s disease: arthroscopic resection of the infrapatellar fat pad. Arthroscopy 10:184–187PubMed Olgilvie-Harris DJ, Giddens J (1994) Hoffa’s disease: arthroscopic resection of the infrapatellar fat pad. Arthroscopy 10:184–187PubMed
43.
go back to reference Magi M, Branca A, Bucca C, Langerame V (1991) Hoffa’s disease. Ital J Orthop Trauma 17:211–216 Magi M, Branca A, Bucca C, Langerame V (1991) Hoffa’s disease. Ital J Orthop Trauma 17:211–216
44.
go back to reference Krebs VE, Parker RD (1994) Arthroscopic resection of an extrasynovial ossifying chondroma of the infrapatellar fat pad. End-stage Hoffa’s disease? Arthroscopy 10:301–304PubMed Krebs VE, Parker RD (1994) Arthroscopic resection of an extrasynovial ossifying chondroma of the infrapatellar fat pad. End-stage Hoffa’s disease? Arthroscopy 10:301–304PubMed
45.
go back to reference Tang G, Nitsu M, Ikeda K, Endo H, Itai Y (2000) Fibrous scar in the infrapatellar fat pad after arthroscopy. Radiat Med 18:1–5PubMed Tang G, Nitsu M, Ikeda K, Endo H, Itai Y (2000) Fibrous scar in the infrapatellar fat pad after arthroscopy. Radiat Med 18:1–5PubMed
46.
go back to reference Recht MP, Piraino DW, Cohen MAH, Parker RD, Bergfield JA (1995) Localized anterior arthrofibrosis (cyclops lesion) after reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament: MR imaging findings. Am J Roentgenol 165:383–385 Recht MP, Piraino DW, Cohen MAH, Parker RD, Bergfield JA (1995) Localized anterior arthrofibrosis (cyclops lesion) after reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament: MR imaging findings. Am J Roentgenol 165:383–385
47.
go back to reference Bradley DM, Bergman AG, Dillingham MF (2000) MR imaging of cyclops lesions. Am J Roentgenol 174:719–726 Bradley DM, Bergman AG, Dillingham MF (2000) MR imaging of cyclops lesions. Am J Roentgenol 174:719–726
48.
go back to reference McMahon PJ, Dettinger JR, Yocum LA, Glousman RE (1999) The cyclops lesion: a cause of diminished knee extension after rupture of the anterior cruciate ligament. Arthroscopy 15:757–761PubMed McMahon PJ, Dettinger JR, Yocum LA, Glousman RE (1999) The cyclops lesion: a cause of diminished knee extension after rupture of the anterior cruciate ligament. Arthroscopy 15:757–761PubMed
49.
go back to reference Huang GS, Lee CH, Chan WP, Lee HJ, Chen CY, Yu JS (2002) Acute anterior cruciate ligament stump entrapment in anterior cruciate ligament tears. Radiology 225:537–540PubMed Huang GS, Lee CH, Chan WP, Lee HJ, Chen CY, Yu JS (2002) Acute anterior cruciate ligament stump entrapment in anterior cruciate ligament tears. Radiology 225:537–540PubMed
50.
go back to reference Chung CB, Skaf A, Roger B, Campos J, Stump X, Resnick D (2001) Patellar tendon-lateral femoral condyle friction syndrome: MR imaging in 42 patients. Skeletal Radiol 30:694–697CrossRefPubMed Chung CB, Skaf A, Roger B, Campos J, Stump X, Resnick D (2001) Patellar tendon-lateral femoral condyle friction syndrome: MR imaging in 42 patients. Skeletal Radiol 30:694–697CrossRefPubMed
51.
go back to reference Kramer J, Recht M, Deely DM, Schweitzer M, Pathria MN, Gentili A, Greenway G, Resnick D (1993) MR appearance of idiopathic synovial chondromatosis. J Comput Assist Tomogr 17:772–776PubMed Kramer J, Recht M, Deely DM, Schweitzer M, Pathria MN, Gentili A, Greenway G, Resnick D (1993) MR appearance of idiopathic synovial chondromatosis. J Comput Assist Tomogr 17:772–776PubMed
52.
go back to reference Wittkop B, Davies AM, Mangham DC (2002) Primary synovial chondromatosis and synovial chondrosarcoma: a pictorial review. Eur Radiol 12:2112–2119PubMed Wittkop B, Davies AM, Mangham DC (2002) Primary synovial chondromatosis and synovial chondrosarcoma: a pictorial review. Eur Radiol 12:2112–2119PubMed
53.
go back to reference Bertoni F, Unni KK, Beabout JW, Sim FH (1991) Chondrosarcoma of the synovium. Cancer 67:155–162PubMed Bertoni F, Unni KK, Beabout JW, Sim FH (1991) Chondrosarcoma of the synovium. Cancer 67:155–162PubMed
54.
go back to reference Kenan S, Abdelwahab IF, Klein MJ, Lewis MM (1993) Case report 817: synovial chondrosarcoma secondary to synovial chondromatosis. Skeletal Radiol 22:623–626PubMed Kenan S, Abdelwahab IF, Klein MJ, Lewis MM (1993) Case report 817: synovial chondrosarcoma secondary to synovial chondromatosis. Skeletal Radiol 22:623–626PubMed
55.
go back to reference Moon NE (1973) Synovial hemangioma of the knee joint. A review of previously reported cases and inclusion of two new cases. Clin Orthop 90:183–190PubMed Moon NE (1973) Synovial hemangioma of the knee joint. A review of previously reported cases and inclusion of two new cases. Clin Orthop 90:183–190PubMed
56.
go back to reference Devaney K, Vinh TN, Sweet DE (1993) Synovial hemangioma: a report of 20 cases with differential diagnostic considerations. Hum Pathol 24:737–745CrossRefPubMed Devaney K, Vinh TN, Sweet DE (1993) Synovial hemangioma: a report of 20 cases with differential diagnostic considerations. Hum Pathol 24:737–745CrossRefPubMed
58.
go back to reference Lenchik L, Poznanski AK, Donaldson JS, Sarwark JF (1991) Case report 681: synovial hemangioma of the knee. Skeletal Radiol 20:387–389PubMed Lenchik L, Poznanski AK, Donaldson JS, Sarwark JF (1991) Case report 681: synovial hemangioma of the knee. Skeletal Radiol 20:387–389PubMed
59.
go back to reference Llauger J, Monill JM, Palmer J, Clotet M (1995) Synovial hemangioma of the knee: MRI findings in two cases. Skeletal Radiol 24:579–581CrossRefPubMed Llauger J, Monill JM, Palmer J, Clotet M (1995) Synovial hemangioma of the knee: MRI findings in two cases. Skeletal Radiol 24:579–581CrossRefPubMed
60.
go back to reference Hawley WL, Ansell BM (1981) Synovial hemangioma presenting as monarticular arthritis of the knee. Arch Dis Child 56:558–560PubMed Hawley WL, Ansell BM (1981) Synovial hemangioma presenting as monarticular arthritis of the knee. Arch Dis Child 56:558–560PubMed
61.
go back to reference Ryd L, Stenström A (1989) Hemangioma mimicking meniscal injury. A report on 10 years of knee pain. Acta Orthop Scand 60:230–231PubMed Ryd L, Stenström A (1989) Hemangioma mimicking meniscal injury. A report on 10 years of knee pain. Acta Orthop Scand 60:230–231PubMed
62.
go back to reference Shapiro GS, Fanton GS (1993) Intraarticular hemangioma of the knee. Arthroscopy 9:464–466PubMed Shapiro GS, Fanton GS (1993) Intraarticular hemangioma of the knee. Arthroscopy 9:464–466PubMed
63.
go back to reference Pinar H, Bozkurt M, Baktiroglu L, Karaoglan O (1997) Intra-articular hemangioma of the knee. Arthroscopy 13:507–510CrossRefPubMed Pinar H, Bozkurt M, Baktiroglu L, Karaoglan O (1997) Intra-articular hemangioma of the knee. Arthroscopy 13:507–510CrossRefPubMed
64.
go back to reference Petersen W, Rafii M, Ellwanger S, Laprell H (1999) Synovialhämangiom innerhalb des Hoffa’schen Fettkörpers als Ursache für vorderen Knieschmerz. Z Orthop 137:376–378PubMed Petersen W, Rafii M, Ellwanger S, Laprell H (1999) Synovialhämangiom innerhalb des Hoffa’schen Fettkörpers als Ursache für vorderen Knieschmerz. Z Orthop 137:376–378PubMed
65.
go back to reference Aynaci O, Ahmetoglu A, Reis A, Turhan AU (2001) Synovial hemangioma in Hoffa’s fat pad (case report). Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 9:355–357CrossRefPubMed Aynaci O, Ahmetoglu A, Reis A, Turhan AU (2001) Synovial hemangioma in Hoffa’s fat pad (case report). Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 9:355–357CrossRefPubMed
66.
go back to reference Cotton A, Flippo RM, Herbaux B, Gougeon F, Lecomte-Houcke M, Chastenet P (1995) Synovial haemangioma of the knee: a frequently misdiagnosed lesion. Skeletal Radiol 24:257–261PubMed Cotton A, Flippo RM, Herbaux B, Gougeon F, Lecomte-Houcke M, Chastenet P (1995) Synovial haemangioma of the knee: a frequently misdiagnosed lesion. Skeletal Radiol 24:257–261PubMed
67.
go back to reference Wong K, Sallomi D, Janzen DL, Munk PL, O’Connell JX, Lee MJ (1999) Monoarticular synovial lesions: radiologic pictorial essay with pathologic illustration. Clin Radiol 54:273–284CrossRefPubMed Wong K, Sallomi D, Janzen DL, Munk PL, O’Connell JX, Lee MJ (1999) Monoarticular synovial lesions: radiologic pictorial essay with pathologic illustration. Clin Radiol 54:273–284CrossRefPubMed
68.
go back to reference Greenspan A, Azouz EM, Mathews J, Decarie JC (1995) Synovial haemangioma: imaging features in eight histologically proven cases, review of the literature, and differential diagnosis. Skeletal Radiol 24:583–590PubMed Greenspan A, Azouz EM, Mathews J, Decarie JC (1995) Synovial haemangioma: imaging features in eight histologically proven cases, review of the literature, and differential diagnosis. Skeletal Radiol 24:583–590PubMed
69.
go back to reference Comert RB, Aydingoz U, Atay OA, Gedikoglu G, Doral MN (2004) Vascular malformation in the infrapatellar (Hoffa’s) fat pad: case report. Knee 11:137–140CrossRefPubMed Comert RB, Aydingoz U, Atay OA, Gedikoglu G, Doral MN (2004) Vascular malformation in the infrapatellar (Hoffa’s) fat pad: case report. Knee 11:137–140CrossRefPubMed
70.
go back to reference Schweitzer ME, Falk A, Berthoty D, Mitchell M, Resnick D (1992) Knee effusion: normal distribution of fluid. Am J Roentgenol 159:361–363 Schweitzer ME, Falk A, Berthoty D, Mitchell M, Resnick D (1992) Knee effusion: normal distribution of fluid. Am J Roentgenol 159:361–363
71.
go back to reference Schweitzer ME, Falk A, Pathria M, Brahme S, Hodler J, Resnick D (1993) MR imaging of the knee: can changes in the intracapsular fat pads be used as a sign of synovial proliferation in the presence of an effusion? Am J Roentgenol 160:823–826 Schweitzer ME, Falk A, Pathria M, Brahme S, Hodler J, Resnick D (1993) MR imaging of the knee: can changes in the intracapsular fat pads be used as a sign of synovial proliferation in the presence of an effusion? Am J Roentgenol 160:823–826
72.
go back to reference Patel SJ, Kaplan PA, Dussault RG, Kahler DM (1998) Anatomy and clinical significance of the horizontal cleft in the infrapatellar fat pad of the knee: MR imaging. Am J Roentgenol 170:1551–1555PubMed Patel SJ, Kaplan PA, Dussault RG, Kahler DM (1998) Anatomy and clinical significance of the horizontal cleft in the infrapatellar fat pad of the knee: MR imaging. Am J Roentgenol 170:1551–1555PubMed
73.
go back to reference Vahlensieck M, Linneborn G, Schild HH, Schmidt HM (2002) Hoffa’s recess: incidence, morphology and differential diagnosis of the globular-shaped cleft in the infrapatellar fat pad of the knee on MRI and cadaver dissections. Eur Radiol 12:90–93CrossRefPubMed Vahlensieck M, Linneborn G, Schild HH, Schmidt HM (2002) Hoffa’s recess: incidence, morphology and differential diagnosis of the globular-shaped cleft in the infrapatellar fat pad of the knee on MRI and cadaver dissections. Eur Radiol 12:90–93CrossRefPubMed
74.
go back to reference Bui-Mansfield LT, Youngberg RA (1997) Intraarticular ganglia of the knee: prevalence, presentation, etiology, and management. Am J Roentgenol 168:123–127 Bui-Mansfield LT, Youngberg RA (1997) Intraarticular ganglia of the knee: prevalence, presentation, etiology, and management. Am J Roentgenol 168:123–127
75.
go back to reference Kim MG, Kim BH, Choi JA, Lee NJ, Chung KB, Choi YS, Cho SB, Lim HC (2001) Intra-articular ganglion cysts of the knee: clinical and MR features. Eur Radiol 11:834–840CrossRefPubMed Kim MG, Kim BH, Choi JA, Lee NJ, Chung KB, Choi YS, Cho SB, Lim HC (2001) Intra-articular ganglion cysts of the knee: clinical and MR features. Eur Radiol 11:834–840CrossRefPubMed
76.
go back to reference Janzen DL, Peterfy CG, Forbes JR, Tirman PF, Genant HK (1994) Cystic lesions around the knee joint: MR imaging findings. Am J Roentgenol 163:155–161 Janzen DL, Peterfy CG, Forbes JR, Tirman PF, Genant HK (1994) Cystic lesions around the knee joint: MR imaging findings. Am J Roentgenol 163:155–161
77.
go back to reference Steiner E, Steinbach LS, Schnarkowski P, Tirman PF, Genant HK (1996) Ganglia and cysts around joints. Radiol Clin North Am 34:395–425 (xi–xii)PubMed Steiner E, Steinbach LS, Schnarkowski P, Tirman PF, Genant HK (1996) Ganglia and cysts around joints. Radiol Clin North Am 34:395–425 (xi–xii)PubMed
78.
go back to reference Morrison JL, Kaplan PA (2000) Water on the knee: cysts, bursae and recesses. Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am 8:349–370PubMed Morrison JL, Kaplan PA (2000) Water on the knee: cysts, bursae and recesses. Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am 8:349–370PubMed
79.
go back to reference Tyrrell PNM, Cassar-Pullcino VN, McCall IW (2000) Intra-articular ganglion cyst of the cruciate ligaments. Eur Radiol 10:1233–1238CrossRefPubMed Tyrrell PNM, Cassar-Pullcino VN, McCall IW (2000) Intra-articular ganglion cyst of the cruciate ligaments. Eur Radiol 10:1233–1238CrossRefPubMed
80.
go back to reference Stacy GS, Heck RK, Peabody TD, Dixon LB (2002) Neoplastic and tumorlike lesions detected on MR imaging of the knee in patients with suspected internal derangement. Part 2. Articular and juxtaarticular entities. Am J Roentgenol 178:595–599 Stacy GS, Heck RK, Peabody TD, Dixon LB (2002) Neoplastic and tumorlike lesions detected on MR imaging of the knee in patients with suspected internal derangement. Part 2. Articular and juxtaarticular entities. Am J Roentgenol 178:595–599
81.
go back to reference Zantop T, Rusch A, Hassenpflug J, Petersen W (2003) Intra-articular ganglion cysts of the cruciate ligaments: case report and review of the literature. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 123:195–198CrossRefPubMed Zantop T, Rusch A, Hassenpflug J, Petersen W (2003) Intra-articular ganglion cysts of the cruciate ligaments: case report and review of the literature. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 123:195–198CrossRefPubMed
82.
go back to reference Franceschi F, Rizzello G, Maffei MV, Papalia R, Denaro V (2003) Arthroscopic ganglion cyst excision in the anterolateral aspect of the knee. Arthroscopy 19:E32CrossRef Franceschi F, Rizzello G, Maffei MV, Papalia R, Denaro V (2003) Arthroscopic ganglion cyst excision in the anterolateral aspect of the knee. Arthroscopy 19:E32CrossRef
83.
go back to reference Gebhardt MC, Parekh SG, Rosenberg AE, Rosenthal DI (1999) Extraskeletal myxoid chondrosarcoma of the knee. Skeletal Radiol 28:354–358CrossRefPubMed Gebhardt MC, Parekh SG, Rosenberg AE, Rosenthal DI (1999) Extraskeletal myxoid chondrosarcoma of the knee. Skeletal Radiol 28:354–358CrossRefPubMed
84.
go back to reference Hur J, Damron TA, Vermont AI, Mathur SC (1999) Fibroma of tendon sheath of the infrapatellar fat pad. Skeletal Radiol 28:407–410CrossRefPubMed Hur J, Damron TA, Vermont AI, Mathur SC (1999) Fibroma of tendon sheath of the infrapatellar fat pad. Skeletal Radiol 28:407–410CrossRefPubMed
85.
go back to reference Pinar H, Ozkan M, Ozaksoy D, Pabuccuoglu U, Akseki D, Karaoglan O (1995) Intraarticular fibroma of the tendon sheath of the knee. Arthroscopy 11:608–611CrossRefPubMed Pinar H, Ozkan M, Ozaksoy D, Pabuccuoglu U, Akseki D, Karaoglan O (1995) Intraarticular fibroma of the tendon sheath of the knee. Arthroscopy 11:608–611CrossRefPubMed
86.
go back to reference Hardy P, Muller GP, Got C, Lortat-Jacob A, Benoit J (1998) Glomus tumor of the fat pad. Arthroscopy 14:325–328PubMed Hardy P, Muller GP, Got C, Lortat-Jacob A, Benoit J (1998) Glomus tumor of the fat pad. Arthroscopy 14:325–328PubMed
87.
go back to reference Van Slyke MA, Moser RP, Madewell JE (1995) MR imaging of periarticular soft tissue lesions. Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am 3:651–667PubMed Van Slyke MA, Moser RP, Madewell JE (1995) MR imaging of periarticular soft tissue lesions. Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am 3:651–667PubMed
88.
go back to reference Llauger J, Palmer J, Rosón N, Bagué S, Camins A, Cremades R (2000) Nonseptic monoarthritis: imaging features with clinical and histopathologic correlation. Radiographics 20:S263–S278PubMed Llauger J, Palmer J, Rosón N, Bagué S, Camins A, Cremades R (2000) Nonseptic monoarthritis: imaging features with clinical and histopathologic correlation. Radiographics 20:S263–S278PubMed
89.
go back to reference Narváez JA, Narváez J, Ortega R, De Lama E, Roca Y, Vidal N (2003) Hypointense synovial lesions on T2-weighted images: differential diagnosis with pathologic correlation. Am J Roentgenol 181:761–769 Narváez JA, Narváez J, Ortega R, De Lama E, Roca Y, Vidal N (2003) Hypointense synovial lesions on T2-weighted images: differential diagnosis with pathologic correlation. Am J Roentgenol 181:761–769
Metadata
Title
Differential diagnosis of tumours and tumour-like lesions of the infrapatellar (Hoffa’s) fat pad: pictorial review with an emphasis on MR imaging
Authors
C. Helpert
A. M. Davies
N. Evans
R. J. Grimer
Publication date
01-12-2004
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
European Radiology / Issue 12/2004
Print ISSN: 0938-7994
Electronic ISSN: 1432-1084
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00330-004-2491-1

Other articles of this Issue 12/2004

European Radiology 12/2004 Go to the issue