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Published in: Rheumatology International 12/2007

01-10-2007 | Original Article

Diagnostic performances of anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibodies in rheumatoid arthritis

Authors: Rim Sghiri, Elyes Bouagina, Hela Zaglaoui, Hajer Mestiri, Latifa Harzallah, Imed Harrabi, Mehdi Ghannouchi, Faycel Mokhtar, Ibtissem Ghedira

Published in: Rheumatology International | Issue 12/2007

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Abstract

To evaluate the rheumatoid arthritis (RA) diagnostic performances of anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibodies (anti-CCP). Anti-CCP was detected by an enzyme linked immunosorbent assay in 164 patients with RA and 343 controls. In addition, anti-CCP predictive value for radiological damage were investigated in 37 recent-onset RA patients followed up prospectively for 2 years. Radiological damages were assessed by Sharp method modified by van der Heijde. The sensitivity of anti-CCP was 78.7% and the specificity was 95.6%. The positive predictive value and the negative predictive value were 90.2% and 90.3%, respectively. Anti-CCP were detected in sera of 79.3% of patients with recent onset RA and 78.3% of patients with long disease duration. In univariate and multivariate analyses, anti-CCP were not predictive for radiological damage. Our study confirms the high diagnostic performances of anti-CCP in RA. They are very useful to aid the diagnostic of RA in clinical practice.
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Metadata
Title
Diagnostic performances of anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibodies in rheumatoid arthritis
Authors
Rim Sghiri
Elyes Bouagina
Hela Zaglaoui
Hajer Mestiri
Latifa Harzallah
Imed Harrabi
Mehdi Ghannouchi
Faycel Mokhtar
Ibtissem Ghedira
Publication date
01-10-2007
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Rheumatology International / Issue 12/2007
Print ISSN: 0172-8172
Electronic ISSN: 1437-160X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00296-007-0351-4

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