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Published in: World Journal of Surgery 7/2015

01-07-2015 | Original Scientific Report

Age and Obesity are Independent Predictors of Bile Duct Injuries in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

Authors: Hassan Aziz, Viraj Pandit, Bellal Joseph, Tun Jie, Evan Ong

Published in: World Journal of Surgery | Issue 7/2015

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Abstract

Introduction

Iatrogenic bile duct injury is a serious complication of cholecystectomy. The aim of this study was to assess predictors of bile duct injury using a national database.

Methods

The Nationwide Inpatient Sample (2010–2012) was queried for laparoscopic cholecystectomy. We used a) diagnoses for bile duct injury and b) bile duct injury repair procedure codes as a surrogate marker for bile duct injuries.

Results

A total of 1,015 patients had bile duct injury. The mean age was 58.2 ± 19.7 years, 53.5 % were males, and median Charlson co-morbidity score was 2 [2, 3]. Multivariate analysis revealed morbid obesity [2.8 (2.1–4.3); p = 0.03] and age >65 [1.5 (1.05–2.1); p = 0.01] as the independent predictors for bile duct injury in patients undergoing cholecystectomy.

Conclusion

Our study finds a new association between obesity, aging, and bile duct injuries which has never been reported in literature before.
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Metadata
Title
Age and Obesity are Independent Predictors of Bile Duct Injuries in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
Authors
Hassan Aziz
Viraj Pandit
Bellal Joseph
Tun Jie
Evan Ong
Publication date
01-07-2015
Publisher
Springer International Publishing
Published in
World Journal of Surgery / Issue 7/2015
Print ISSN: 0364-2313
Electronic ISSN: 1432-2323
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00268-015-3010-z

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