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Published in: Aesthetic Plastic Surgery 6/2017

01-12-2017 | Original Article

Management of Tuberous Breast Deformities: Review of Long-term Outcomes and Patient Satisfaction with BREAST-Q

Authors: Stefania Tenna, Barbara Cagli, Beniamino Brunetti, Mauro Barone, Paolo Persichetti

Published in: Aesthetic Plastic Surgery | Issue 6/2017

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Abstract

Background

The treatment of a tuberous breast deformity has changed over the years, with a large variety of procedures described. However, maintaining a long-lasting breast contour is an ongoing challenge. The aim of this study was to evaluate the long-term results of tuberous breast corrections, focusing on the incidence of secondary procedures and patient satisfaction.

Materials and Methods

Forty-six patients who underwent correction of a tuberous breast deformity from 2000 through 2013 were considered. Age, degree of deformity, asymmetry, BMI, pregnancy, first surgical technique used, complications and further surgical procedures were evaluated. Statistical analysis was conducted to identify predicting factors for multiple procedures. Patient satisfaction was evaluated with BREAST-Q.

Results

Eighty-eight breasts were treated: 57 breasts underwent implant-based corrections, whereas 31 breasts underwent autologous procedures. A multi-step procedure was initially planned in 7 breasts only, and 41 breasts underwent secondary procedures: 33 out of 53 breasts (62.3%) were re-operated in the implant-based group, whereas 8 out of 28 breasts (28.6%) were re-operated in the autologous group. Statistical analysis showed a correlation between the number of procedures and young age (P = 0.0253) and between the number of procedures and the primary surgical technique (P = 0.0132). The BREAST-Q evaluation suggested that patient satisfaction was comparable.

Conclusions

The question of time is one of the main issues in breast surgery. The management of tuberous breast deformities requires a customized strategy considering all parameters to improve the longevity of the result in the long term.

Level of evidence IV

This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.​springer.​com/​00266.
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Metadata
Title
Management of Tuberous Breast Deformities: Review of Long-term Outcomes and Patient Satisfaction with BREAST-Q
Authors
Stefania Tenna
Barbara Cagli
Beniamino Brunetti
Mauro Barone
Paolo Persichetti
Publication date
01-12-2017
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Aesthetic Plastic Surgery / Issue 6/2017
Print ISSN: 0364-216X
Electronic ISSN: 1432-5241
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00266-017-0902-3

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