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Published in: International Orthopaedics 11/2021

01-11-2021 | Osteoarthritis of the Hip | Original Paper

The impact of total hip arthroplasty on sexual satisfaction in female patients: a prospective before-and-after cohort study

Authors: Guillermo Bonilla, María A. Asmar, Cristina Suarez, Valeria Barrios, Maria A. Suarez, Adolfo Llinás

Published in: International Orthopaedics | Issue 11/2021

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Abstract

Purpose

Despite the high rate of sexual limitation in female patients with hip osteoarthritis, evidence reporting sexual satisfaction after hip arthroplasty in women is limited. This study aimed to assess the impact of surgery on sexual satisfaction in women who undergo elective total hip arthroplasty (THA). As a secondary objective, we measured the effect of THA on different factors that could be related to sexual limitation and satisfaction.

Methods

We designed a prospective before-and-after cohort study in which all consecutive women undergoing THA were screened for inclusion. Patients answered a ten question specifically designed questionnaire before and after surgery. An independent analysis was performed for each question through a McNemar-Bowker test for paired proportions.

Results

Fifty-six patients completed the protocol and were available for analysis at the end of the study. Sexual satisfaction increased from 29% before surgery to 93% after the procedure (p < 0.001). All questions related to physical limitations demonstrated significant improvement after surgery. In addition, psychological aspects of limitation including fear of pain and injury, or perception of attractiveness, showed significant recovery as well.

Conclusion

There is a high rate of patients reporting limitations and disabilities during sexual activities among women with osteoarthritis. THA represents a positive impact on sexual functioning both in its physical and psychological aspects, thus increasing satisfaction rates in female patients. Surgeons should include these elements in the conversation with patients before and after surgery.
Literature
Metadata
Title
The impact of total hip arthroplasty on sexual satisfaction in female patients: a prospective before-and-after cohort study
Authors
Guillermo Bonilla
María A. Asmar
Cristina Suarez
Valeria Barrios
Maria A. Suarez
Adolfo Llinás
Publication date
01-11-2021
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
International Orthopaedics / Issue 11/2021
Print ISSN: 0341-2695
Electronic ISSN: 1432-5195
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00264-021-05085-3

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