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Published in: International Orthopaedics 6/2009

01-12-2009 | Original Paper

Does computer navigation in total knee arthroplasty improve patient outcome at midterm follow-up?

Authors: Yogeesh D. Kamat, Kamran M. Aurakzai, Ajeya R. Adhikari, Daniel Matthews, Yegappan Kalairajah, Richard E. Field

Published in: International Orthopaedics | Issue 6/2009

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Abstract

Computer navigation assistance in total knee arthroplasty (TKA) results in consistently accurate alignment of prostheses. We aimed to compare the outcome of computer-navigated and conventional TKA and to analyse the radiologically malaligned knees. We analysed 637 primary TKA, carried out by a single surgeon, over five consecutive years and divided them into two cohorts: group 1 = STA (standard instrumentation) and group 2  = CAS (computer-assisted surgery). There was no significant difference between the average Oxford Knee Scores (OKS) of the two groups at any time from one to five years. However, the malaligned TKA at three years had a worse OKS. At medium term there is no difference in clinical outcome measures that can be attributed to the surgeon having used computer-assisted navigation for TKA. But group 1, having a higher proportion of malaligned TKA, might show worsening of OKS at long term.
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Metadata
Title
Does computer navigation in total knee arthroplasty improve patient outcome at midterm follow-up?
Authors
Yogeesh D. Kamat
Kamran M. Aurakzai
Ajeya R. Adhikari
Daniel Matthews
Yegappan Kalairajah
Richard E. Field
Publication date
01-12-2009
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
International Orthopaedics / Issue 6/2009
Print ISSN: 0341-2695
Electronic ISSN: 1432-5195
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00264-008-0690-0

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