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Published in: Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy 4/2007

01-04-2007 | Original Article

Synthesis of glycosylated human tumor necrosis factor α coupled with N-acetylneuraminic acid

Authors: Akiko Hayashi, Taku Chiba, Hidetoshi Hayashi, Satoshi Sasayama, Toshiyuki Ishiguro, Kikuo Onozaki

Published in: Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy | Issue 4/2007

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Abstract

In order to study the effect of glycosylation on its biological activities, and to develop TNFα with less deleterious effects, recombinant human TNFα was chemically coupled with N-acetylneuraminic acid (NeuAc). NeuAc with C9 spacer was coupled to TNFα by acyl azide method. Two glycosylated TNFαs, designated L NeuAc-TNFα and H NeuAc-TNFα, were purified by anion-exchange chromatography. NeuAc coupling to TNFα was confirmed by lectin blotting. Average number of carbohydrate molecules introduced per molecule of L NeuAc-TNFα and H NeuAc-TNFα were estimated to be 1.0 and 1.5, respectively. We examined a variety of TNFα activities in vitro, including antiproliferative or cytotoxic activities to tumor cells, proliferative effect on fibroblast cells, stimulatory effects on IL-6 production by melanoma cells and NF-κB activation in hepatoma cells. L NeuAc-TNFα and H NeuAc-TNFα exhibited reduced activities about 1/3 and 1/10 as compared to native TNFα in all the activities performed in vitro.
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Metadata
Title
Synthesis of glycosylated human tumor necrosis factor α coupled with N-acetylneuraminic acid
Authors
Akiko Hayashi
Taku Chiba
Hidetoshi Hayashi
Satoshi Sasayama
Toshiyuki Ishiguro
Kikuo Onozaki
Publication date
01-04-2007
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy / Issue 4/2007
Print ISSN: 0340-7004
Electronic ISSN: 1432-0851
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00262-006-0209-8

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