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Published in: Pediatric Radiology 8/2021

Open Access 01-07-2021 | Ultrasound | Original Article

Non-radiologist-performed abdominal point-of-care ultrasonography in paediatrics — a scoping review

Authors: Elsa A. van Wassenaer, Joost G. Daams, Marc A. Benninga, Karen Rosendahl, Bart G. P. Koot, Samuel Stafrace, Owen J. Arthurs, Rick R. van Rijn

Published in: Pediatric Radiology | Issue 8/2021

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Abstract

Background

Historically, US in the paediatric setting has mostly been the domain of radiologists. However, in the last decade, there has been an uptake of non-radiologist point-of-care US.

Objective

To gain an overview of abdominal non-radiologist point-of-care US in paediatrics.

Materials and methods

We conducted a scoping review regarding the uses of abdominal non-radiologist point-of-care US, quality of examinations and training, patient perspective, financial costs and legal consequences following the use of non-radiologist point-of-care US. We conducted an advanced search of the following databases: Medline, Embase and Web of Science Conference Proceedings. We included published original research studies describing abdominal non-radiologist point-of-care US in children. We limited studies to English-language articles from Western countries.

Results

We found a total of 5,092 publications and selected 106 publications for inclusion: 39 studies and 51 case reports or case series on the state-of-art of abdominal non-radiologist point-of-care US, 14 on training of non-radiologists, and 1 each on possible harms following non-radiologist point-of-care US and patient satisfaction. According to included studies, non-radiologist point-of-care US is increasingly used, but no standardised training guidelines exist. We found no studies regarding the financial consequences of non-radiologist point-of-care US.

Conclusion

This scoping review supports the further development of non-radiologist point-of-care US and underlines the need for consensus on who can do which examination after which level of training among US performers. More research is needed on training non-radiologists and on the costs-to-benefits of non-radiologist point-of-care US.
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Metadata
Title
Non-radiologist-performed abdominal point-of-care ultrasonography in paediatrics — a scoping review
Authors
Elsa A. van Wassenaer
Joost G. Daams
Marc A. Benninga
Karen Rosendahl
Bart G. P. Koot
Samuel Stafrace
Owen J. Arthurs
Rick R. van Rijn
Publication date
01-07-2021
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Pediatric Radiology / Issue 8/2021
Print ISSN: 0301-0449
Electronic ISSN: 1432-1998
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00247-021-04997-x

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