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Published in: Pediatric Radiology 13/2018

01-12-2018 | Case Report

Patchy increased echogenicity: a sonographic sign of femoral head necrosis following reduction and casting for developmental dysplasia of the hip

Authors: Brian Po-Jung Chen, H. Theodore Harcke, J. Richard Bowen

Published in: Pediatric Radiology | Issue 13/2018

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Abstract

A developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) case treated by closed reduction and casting and subsequently confirmed to have avascular necrosis (AVN) was retrospectively noted to have an abnormal pattern of echogenicity in the femoral head on sonograms obtained within 1.5 months of surgery. Patchy increased echogenicity in parts of the unossified cartilage replaced the normal pattern of central coalescence of vessels described with development of the ossification center. An additional case with similar findings confirms this should be considered a sign of evolving AVN following closed reduction.
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Metadata
Title
Patchy increased echogenicity: a sonographic sign of femoral head necrosis following reduction and casting for developmental dysplasia of the hip
Authors
Brian Po-Jung Chen
H. Theodore Harcke
J. Richard Bowen
Publication date
01-12-2018
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Pediatric Radiology / Issue 13/2018
Print ISSN: 0301-0449
Electronic ISSN: 1432-1998
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00247-018-4212-y

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