Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Osteoporosis International 11/2013

01-11-2013 | Position Paper

Standardising the descriptive epidemiology of osteoporosis: recommendations from the Epidemiology and Quality of Life Working Group of IOF

Authors: J. A. Kanis, J. D. Adachi, C. Cooper, P. Clark, S. R. Cummings, M. Diaz-Curiel, N. Harvey, M. Hiligsmann, A. Papaioannou, D. D. Pierroz, S. L. Silverman, P. Szulc, The Epidemiology and Quality of Life Working Group of IOF

Published in: Osteoporosis International | Issue 11/2013

Login to get access

Abstract

Summary

The Committee of Scientific Advisors of International Osteoporosis Foundation (IOF) recommends that papers describing the descriptive epidemiology of osteoporosis using bone mineral density (BMD) at the femoral neck include T-scores derived from an international reference standard.

Introduction

The prevalence of osteoporosis as defined by the T-score is inconsistently reported in the literature which makes comparisons between studies problematic.

Methods

The Epidemiology and Quality of Life Working Group of IOF convened to make its recommendations and endorsement sought thereafter from the Committee of Scientific Advisors of IOF.

Results

The Committee of Scientific Advisors of IOF recommends that papers describing the descriptive epidemiology of osteoporosis using BMD at the femoral neck include T-scores derived from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey III reference database for femoral neck measurements in Caucasian women aged 20–29 years.

Conclusions

It is expected that the use of the reference standard will help resolve difficulties in the comparison of results between studies and the comparative assessment of new technologies.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Kanis JA, Melton LJ III, Christiansen C, Johnston CC, Khaltaev N (1994) The diagnosis of osteoporosis. J Bone Miner Res 9:1137–1141PubMedCrossRef Kanis JA, Melton LJ III, Christiansen C, Johnston CC, Khaltaev N (1994) The diagnosis of osteoporosis. J Bone Miner Res 9:1137–1141PubMedCrossRef
2.
go back to reference WHO (1994) Assessment of fracture risk and its application to screening for postmenopausal osteoporosis. WHO Study Group. World Health Organ Tech Rep Ser 843:1–129 WHO (1994) Assessment of fracture risk and its application to screening for postmenopausal osteoporosis. WHO Study Group. World Health Organ Tech Rep Ser 843:1–129
3.
go back to reference Kanis JA, McCloskey EV, Johansson H, Oden A, Melton LJ III, Khaltaev N (2008) A reference standard for the description of osteoporosis. Bone 42:467–475PubMedCrossRef Kanis JA, McCloskey EV, Johansson H, Oden A, Melton LJ III, Khaltaev N (2008) A reference standard for the description of osteoporosis. Bone 42:467–475PubMedCrossRef
5.
go back to reference Looker AC, Wahner HW, Dunn WL, Calvo MS, Harris TB, Heyse SP, Johnston CC Jr, Lindsay R (1998) Updated data on proximal femur bone mineral levels of US adults. Osteoporos Int 8:468–489PubMedCrossRef Looker AC, Wahner HW, Dunn WL, Calvo MS, Harris TB, Heyse SP, Johnston CC Jr, Lindsay R (1998) Updated data on proximal femur bone mineral levels of US adults. Osteoporos Int 8:468–489PubMedCrossRef
6.
go back to reference Kanis JA, Bianchi G, Bilezikian JP, Kaufman JM, Khosla S, Orwoll E, Seeman E (2011) Towards a diagnostic and therapeutic consensus in male osteoporosis. Osteoporos Int 22:2789–2798PubMedCrossRef Kanis JA, Bianchi G, Bilezikian JP, Kaufman JM, Khosla S, Orwoll E, Seeman E (2011) Towards a diagnostic and therapeutic consensus in male osteoporosis. Osteoporos Int 22:2789–2798PubMedCrossRef
Metadata
Title
Standardising the descriptive epidemiology of osteoporosis: recommendations from the Epidemiology and Quality of Life Working Group of IOF
Authors
J. A. Kanis
J. D. Adachi
C. Cooper
P. Clark
S. R. Cummings
M. Diaz-Curiel
N. Harvey
M. Hiligsmann
A. Papaioannou
D. D. Pierroz
S. L. Silverman
P. Szulc
The Epidemiology and Quality of Life Working Group of IOF
Publication date
01-11-2013
Publisher
Springer London
Published in
Osteoporosis International / Issue 11/2013
Print ISSN: 0937-941X
Electronic ISSN: 1433-2965
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00198-013-2413-7

Other articles of this Issue 11/2013

Osteoporosis International 11/2013 Go to the issue