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Published in: International Urogynecology Journal 7/2010

01-07-2010 | Original Article

Solifenacin for overactive bladder: secondary analysis of data from VENUS based on baseline continence status

Authors: Marc R. Toglia, Donald R. Ostergard, Rodney A. Appell, Masakazu Andoh, Allam Fakhoury, Iqbal F. Hussain

Published in: International Urogynecology Journal | Issue 7/2010

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Abstract

Introduction and hypothesis

VENUS evaluated the efficacy of solifenacin on urgency in patients with overactive bladder (OAB). We hypothesized that solifenacin would be comparably efficacious in continent and incontinent patients.

Methods

VENUS was a 12-week, placebo-controlled trial in patients with OAB. Treatment efficacy was assessed using bladder diaries and patient-reported outcome measures. The primary endpoint was the change in daily urgency episodes. Exploratory subgroup analyses were conducted using baseline continence status.

Results

Solifenacin reduced urgency episodes versus placebo in continent (−3.4 vs. −2.3) and incontinent patients (−4.2 vs. −2.9) and incontinence episodes (−2.1 vs. −1.2) in that subgroup; 58% versus 42% of incontinent patients receiving solifenacin versus placebo were continent at study end. In both cohorts, solifenacin- versus placebo-treated patients showed greater improvements in perceptions of urgency severity, symptom bother, and health-related quality of life.

Conclusion

This post hoc analysis demonstrates the efficacy of solifenacin regardless of baseline continence status.
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Metadata
Title
Solifenacin for overactive bladder: secondary analysis of data from VENUS based on baseline continence status
Authors
Marc R. Toglia
Donald R. Ostergard
Rodney A. Appell
Masakazu Andoh
Allam Fakhoury
Iqbal F. Hussain
Publication date
01-07-2010
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
International Urogynecology Journal / Issue 7/2010
Print ISSN: 0937-3462
Electronic ISSN: 1433-3023
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00192-010-1120-6

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