Skip to main content
Top
Published in: European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery 5/2016

01-10-2016 | Original Article

A small case series of aortic balloon occlusion in trauma: lessons learned from its use in ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms and a brief review

Authors: T. M. Hörer, P. Skoog, A. Pirouzram, K. F. Nilsson, T. Larzon

Published in: European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery | Issue 5/2016

Login to get access

Abstract

Background

EndoVascular and Hybrid Trauma Management (EVTM) is an emerging concept for the early treatment of trauma patients using aortic balloon occlusion (ABO), embolization agents and stent grafts to stop ongoing traumatic bleeding. These techniques have previously been implemented successfully in the treatment of ruptured aortic aneurysm.

Aims

We describe our very recent experience of EVTM using ABO in bleeding patients and lessons learned over the last 20 years from the endovascular treatment of ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms (rAAA). We also briefly describe current knowledge of ABO usage in trauma.

Methods

A small series of educational cases in our hospital is described, where endovascular techniques were used to gain temporary hemorrhage control. The methods used for rAAA and their applicability to EVTM with a multidisciplinary approach are presented.

Results

Establishing femoral arterial access immediately on arrival at the emergency room and use of an angiography table in the surgical suite may facilitate EVTM at an early stage. ABO may be an effective method for the temporary stabilization of severely hemodynamically unstable patients with hemorrhagic shock, and may be useful as a bridge to definitive treatment of the bleeding patients.

Conclusion

EVTM, including the usage of ABO, can be initiated on patient arrival and is feasible. Further data need to be collected to investigate proper indications for ABO, best clinical usage, results and potential complications. Accordingly, the ABOTrauma Registry has recently been set up. Existing experiences of EVTM and lessons from the endovascular treatment of rAAA may be useful in trauma management.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Hughes CW. Use of an intra-aortic balloon catheter tamponade for controlling intra-abdominal hemorrhage in man. Surgery. 1954;36(1):65–8.PubMed Hughes CW. Use of an intra-aortic balloon catheter tamponade for controlling intra-abdominal hemorrhage in man. Surgery. 1954;36(1):65–8.PubMed
2.
go back to reference Brenner ML, Moore LJ, DuBose JJ, et al. A clinical series of resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta for hemorrhage control and resuscitation. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2013;75(3):506–11.CrossRefPubMed Brenner ML, Moore LJ, DuBose JJ, et al. A clinical series of resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta for hemorrhage control and resuscitation. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2013;75(3):506–11.CrossRefPubMed
3.
go back to reference Gupta BK, Khaneja SC, Flores L, et al. The role of intra-aortic balloon occlusion in penetrating abdominal trauma. J Trauma. 1989;29(6):861–5.CrossRefPubMed Gupta BK, Khaneja SC, Flores L, et al. The role of intra-aortic balloon occlusion in penetrating abdominal trauma. J Trauma. 1989;29(6):861–5.CrossRefPubMed
4.
go back to reference Martinelli T, Thony F, Declety P, et al. Intra-aortic balloon occlusion to salvage patients with life-threatening hemorrhagic shocks from pelvic fractures. J Trauma. 2010;68(4):942–8.PubMed Martinelli T, Thony F, Declety P, et al. Intra-aortic balloon occlusion to salvage patients with life-threatening hemorrhagic shocks from pelvic fractures. J Trauma. 2010;68(4):942–8.PubMed
5.
go back to reference Tsutsumi N, Masuda Y, Imaizumi H, et al. Perioperative management of life-threatening intraabdominal bleeding with intra-aortic balloon occlusion catheter. Masui. 2001;50(1):46–9.PubMed Tsutsumi N, Masuda Y, Imaizumi H, et al. Perioperative management of life-threatening intraabdominal bleeding with intra-aortic balloon occlusion catheter. Masui. 2001;50(1):46–9.PubMed
6.
go back to reference Rabinovici R. Sixty-seven consecutive resuscitative thoracotomies by a single surgeon. Scand J Surg. 2014;103(2):156–60. Rabinovici R. Sixty-seven consecutive resuscitative thoracotomies by a single surgeon. Scand J Surg. 2014;103(2):156–60.
7.
go back to reference Ladd AP, Gomez GA, Jacobson LE, et al. Emergency room thoracotomy: updated guidelines for a level I trauma center. Am Surg. 2002;68(5):421–4.PubMed Ladd AP, Gomez GA, Jacobson LE, et al. Emergency room thoracotomy: updated guidelines for a level I trauma center. Am Surg. 2002;68(5):421–4.PubMed
8.
go back to reference Rabinovici R, Bugaev N. Resuscitative thoracotomy: an update. Scand J Surg 2014;103(2):112–9. Rabinovici R, Bugaev N. Resuscitative thoracotomy: an update. Scand J Surg 2014;103(2):112–9.
9.
go back to reference Rasmussen TE, Clouse WD, Peck MA, et al. Development and implementation of endovascular capabilities in wartime. J Trauma 2008;64(5):1169–76 (discussion 76). Rasmussen TE, Clouse WD, Peck MA, et al. Development and implementation of endovascular capabilities in wartime. J Trauma 2008;64(5):1169–76 (discussion 76).
10.
go back to reference Morrison JJ, Lendrum RA, Jansen JO. Resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta (REBOA): a bridge to definitive haemorrhage control for trauma patients in Scotland?. Surgeon. 2014;12(3):119–20.CrossRefPubMed Morrison JJ, Lendrum RA, Jansen JO. Resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta (REBOA): a bridge to definitive haemorrhage control for trauma patients in Scotland?. Surgeon. 2014;12(3):119–20.CrossRefPubMed
11.
go back to reference Stannard A, Eliason JL, Rasmussen TE. Resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta (REBOA) as an adjunct for hemorrhagic shock. J Trauma. 2011;71(6):1869–72.CrossRefPubMed Stannard A, Eliason JL, Rasmussen TE. Resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta (REBOA) as an adjunct for hemorrhagic shock. J Trauma. 2011;71(6):1869–72.CrossRefPubMed
12.
go back to reference Scott DJ, Eliason JL, Villamaria C, et al. A novel fluoroscopy-free, resuscitative endovascular aortic balloon occlusion system in a model of hemorrhagic shock. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2013;75(1):122–8.CrossRefPubMed Scott DJ, Eliason JL, Villamaria C, et al. A novel fluoroscopy-free, resuscitative endovascular aortic balloon occlusion system in a model of hemorrhagic shock. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2013;75(1):122–8.CrossRefPubMed
13.
go back to reference Villamaria CY, Eliason JL, Napolitano LM, et al. Endovascular skills for trauma and resuscitative surgery (ESTARS) course: curriculum development, content validation, and program assessment. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2014;76(4):929–35 (discussion 35–6). Villamaria CY, Eliason JL, Napolitano LM, et al. Endovascular skills for trauma and resuscitative surgery (ESTARS) course: curriculum development, content validation, and program assessment. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2014;76(4):929–35 (discussion 35–6).
14.
go back to reference Berland TL, Veith FJ, Cayne NS, et al. Technique of supraceliac balloon control of the aorta during endovascular repair of ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms. J Vasc Surg. 2013;57(1):272–5.CrossRefPubMed Berland TL, Veith FJ, Cayne NS, et al. Technique of supraceliac balloon control of the aorta during endovascular repair of ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms. J Vasc Surg. 2013;57(1):272–5.CrossRefPubMed
15.
go back to reference Larzon T, Falkenberg M, Lonn L. The management of ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms. J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino). 2014;55(2):133–5. Larzon T, Falkenberg M, Lonn L. The management of ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms. J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino). 2014;55(2):133–5.
16.
go back to reference Larzon T, Lindgren R, Norgren L. Endovascular treatment of ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms: a shift of the paradigm? J Endovasc Ther. 2005;12(5):548–55.CrossRefPubMed Larzon T, Lindgren R, Norgren L. Endovascular treatment of ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms: a shift of the paradigm? J Endovasc Ther. 2005;12(5):548–55.CrossRefPubMed
17.
go back to reference Larzon T, Skoog P. One hundred percent of ruptured aortic abdominal aneurysms can be treated endovascularly if adjunct techniques are used such as chimneys, periscopes and embolization. J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino). 2014;55(2):169–78. Larzon T, Skoog P. One hundred percent of ruptured aortic abdominal aneurysms can be treated endovascularly if adjunct techniques are used such as chimneys, periscopes and embolization. J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino). 2014;55(2):169–78.
18.
go back to reference Malina M, Holst J. Balloon control for ruptured AAAs: when and when not to use? J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino). 2014;55(2):161–7. Malina M, Holst J. Balloon control for ruptured AAAs: when and when not to use? J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino). 2014;55(2):161–7.
19.
go back to reference Malina M, Veith F, Ivancev K, et al. Balloon occlusion of the aorta during endovascular repair of ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm. J Endovasc Ther. 2005;12(5):556–9.CrossRefPubMed Malina M, Veith F, Ivancev K, et al. Balloon occlusion of the aorta during endovascular repair of ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm. J Endovasc Ther. 2005;12(5):556–9.CrossRefPubMed
20.
go back to reference Mayer D, Aeschbacher S, Pfammatter T, et al. Complete replacement of open repair for ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms by endovascular aneurysm repair: a two-center 14-year experience. Ann Surg. 2012;256(5):688–95 (discussion 95–96). Mayer D, Aeschbacher S, Pfammatter T, et al. Complete replacement of open repair for ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms by endovascular aneurysm repair: a two-center 14-year experience. Ann Surg. 2012;256(5):688–95 (discussion 95–96).
21.
go back to reference Veith FJ, Lachat M, Mayer D, et al. Collected world and single center experience with endovascular treatment of ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms. Ann Surg. 2009;250(5):818. Veith FJ, Lachat M, Mayer D, et al. Collected world and single center experience with endovascular treatment of ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms. Ann Surg. 2009;250(5):818.
22.
go back to reference Mayer D, Pfammatter T, Rancic Z, et al. 10 years of emergency endovascular aneurysm repair for ruptured abdominal aortoiliac aneurysms: lessons learned. Ann Surg. 2009;249(3):510–5.CrossRefPubMed Mayer D, Pfammatter T, Rancic Z, et al. 10 years of emergency endovascular aneurysm repair for ruptured abdominal aortoiliac aneurysms: lessons learned. Ann Surg. 2009;249(3):510–5.CrossRefPubMed
23.
go back to reference Larzon T, Geijer H, Gruber G, et al. Fascia suturing of large access sites after endovascular treatment of aortic aneurysms and dissections. J Endovasc Ther. 2006;13(2):152–7.CrossRefPubMed Larzon T, Geijer H, Gruber G, et al. Fascia suturing of large access sites after endovascular treatment of aortic aneurysms and dissections. J Endovasc Ther. 2006;13(2):152–7.CrossRefPubMed
24.
go back to reference Morrison JJ, Ross JD, Rt Houston, et al. Use of resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta in a highly lethal model of noncompressible torso hemorrhage. Shock. 2014;41(2):130–7.CrossRefPubMed Morrison JJ, Ross JD, Rt Houston, et al. Use of resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta in a highly lethal model of noncompressible torso hemorrhage. Shock. 2014;41(2):130–7.CrossRefPubMed
25.
go back to reference White JM, Cannon JW, Stannard A, et al. Endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta is superior to resuscitative thoracotomy with aortic clamping in a porcine model of hemorrhagic shock. Surgery. 2011;150(3):400–9.CrossRefPubMed White JM, Cannon JW, Stannard A, et al. Endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta is superior to resuscitative thoracotomy with aortic clamping in a porcine model of hemorrhagic shock. Surgery. 2011;150(3):400–9.CrossRefPubMed
26.
go back to reference Avaro JP, Mardelle V, Roch A, et al. Forty-minute endovascular aortic occlusion increases survival in an experimental model of uncontrolled hemorrhagic shock caused by abdominal trauma. J Trauma. 2011;71(3):720–5 (discussion 5–6). Avaro JP, Mardelle V, Roch A, et al. Forty-minute endovascular aortic occlusion increases survival in an experimental model of uncontrolled hemorrhagic shock caused by abdominal trauma. J Trauma. 2011;71(3):720–5 (discussion 5–6).
27.
go back to reference Markov NP, Percival TJ, Morrison JJ, et al. Physiologic tolerance of descending thoracic aortic balloon occlusion in a swine model of hemorrhagic shock. Surgery. 2013;153(6):848–56.CrossRefPubMed Markov NP, Percival TJ, Morrison JJ, et al. Physiologic tolerance of descending thoracic aortic balloon occlusion in a swine model of hemorrhagic shock. Surgery. 2013;153(6):848–56.CrossRefPubMed
28.
go back to reference Hörer TM, Skoog P, Nilsson KF, et al. Intraperitoneal metabolic consequences of supraceliac aortic balloon occlusion in an experimental animal study utilising microdialysis. Ann Vasc Surg. 2014;28(5):1286–95.CrossRefPubMed Hörer TM, Skoog P, Nilsson KF, et al. Intraperitoneal metabolic consequences of supraceliac aortic balloon occlusion in an experimental animal study utilising microdialysis. Ann Vasc Surg. 2014;28(5):1286–95.CrossRefPubMed
29.
go back to reference American College of Surgeons Committee on Trauma. Advanced trauma life support program for doctors. 9th ed. Chicago: American College of Surgeons; 2012. American College of Surgeons Committee on Trauma. Advanced trauma life support program for doctors. 9th ed. Chicago: American College of Surgeons; 2012.
30.
go back to reference Spahn DR, Bouillon B, Cerny V, et al. Management of bleeding and coagulopathy following major trauma: an updated European guideline. Crit Care. 2013;17(2):R76. Spahn DR, Bouillon B, Cerny V, et al. Management of bleeding and coagulopathy following major trauma: an updated European guideline. Crit Care. 2013;17(2):R76.
31.
go back to reference Dick F, Erdoes G, Opfermann P, et al. Delayed volume resuscitation during initial management of ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm. J Vasc Surg. 2013;57(4):943–50.CrossRefPubMed Dick F, Erdoes G, Opfermann P, et al. Delayed volume resuscitation during initial management of ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm. J Vasc Surg. 2013;57(4):943–50.CrossRefPubMed
32.
go back to reference Morrison CA, Carrick MM, Norman MA, et al. Hypotensive resuscitation strategy reduces transfusion requirements and severe postoperative coagulopathy in trauma patients with hemorrhagic shock: preliminary results of a randomized controlled trial. J Trauma. 2011;70(3):652–63.CrossRefPubMed Morrison CA, Carrick MM, Norman MA, et al. Hypotensive resuscitation strategy reduces transfusion requirements and severe postoperative coagulopathy in trauma patients with hemorrhagic shock: preliminary results of a randomized controlled trial. J Trauma. 2011;70(3):652–63.CrossRefPubMed
33.
go back to reference Hörer TM, Hammo S, Lonn L, et al. Unipuncture double-access method in emergent endovascular procedures. Innovations (Phila). 2013;8(3):245–7.CrossRef Hörer TM, Hammo S, Lonn L, et al. Unipuncture double-access method in emergent endovascular procedures. Innovations (Phila). 2013;8(3):245–7.CrossRef
34.
go back to reference Lonn L, Larzon T, Van Den Berg JC. From puncture to closure of the common femoral artery in endovascular aortic repair. J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino). 2010;51(6):791–8. Lonn L, Larzon T, Van Den Berg JC. From puncture to closure of the common femoral artery in endovascular aortic repair. J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino). 2010;51(6):791–8.
35.
go back to reference Larzon T, Jansson H, Holmstrom B, et al. Salvage of an acutely ruptured thoracic aortic aneurysm during CPR. J Endovasc Ther. 2002;9(Suppl 2):II67–71. Larzon T, Jansson H, Holmstrom B, et al. Salvage of an acutely ruptured thoracic aortic aneurysm during CPR. J Endovasc Ther. 2002;9(Suppl 2):II67–71.
36.
go back to reference Seldinger SI. Catheter replacement of the needle in percutaneous arteriography; a new technique. Acta Radiol. 1953;39(5):368–76.CrossRefPubMed Seldinger SI. Catheter replacement of the needle in percutaneous arteriography; a new technique. Acta Radiol. 1953;39(5):368–76.CrossRefPubMed
37.
go back to reference Mayer D, Rancic Z, Wilhelm M, et al. Improved hybrid technique for vascular access and closure. J Endovasc Ther. 2008;15(3):322–5.CrossRefPubMed Mayer D, Rancic Z, Wilhelm M, et al. Improved hybrid technique for vascular access and closure. J Endovasc Ther. 2008;15(3):322–5.CrossRefPubMed
38.
go back to reference Ohki T, Veith FJ, Sanchez LA, et al. Endovascular graft repair of ruptured aortoiliac aneurysms. J Am Coll Surg. 1999;189(1):102–12 (discussion 12-13). Ohki T, Veith FJ, Sanchez LA, et al. Endovascular graft repair of ruptured aortoiliac aneurysms. J Am Coll Surg. 1999;189(1):102–12 (discussion 12-13).
39.
go back to reference Malbrain ML, Cheatham ML, Kirkpatrick A, et al. Results from the international conference of experts on intra-abdominal hypertension and abdominal compartment syndrome. I. Definitions. Intensive Care Med. 2006;32(11):1722–32.CrossRefPubMed Malbrain ML, Cheatham ML, Kirkpatrick A, et al. Results from the international conference of experts on intra-abdominal hypertension and abdominal compartment syndrome. I. Definitions. Intensive Care Med. 2006;32(11):1722–32.CrossRefPubMed
40.
go back to reference Mehta M, Darling RC 3rd, Roddy SP, et al. Factors associated with abdominal compartment syndrome complicating endovascular repair of ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms. J Vasc Surg. 2005;42(6):1047–51.CrossRefPubMed Mehta M, Darling RC 3rd, Roddy SP, et al. Factors associated with abdominal compartment syndrome complicating endovascular repair of ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms. J Vasc Surg. 2005;42(6):1047–51.CrossRefPubMed
41.
go back to reference Motoyuki M, Kohei M, Brandon L, Junichi M, Yasuhiko T. Prompt and rapid endovascular strategies in trauma occasions (PRESTO). Poster presentation EAST 2014. Motoyuki M, Kohei M, Brandon L, Junichi M, Yasuhiko T. Prompt and rapid endovascular strategies in trauma occasions (PRESTO). Poster presentation EAST 2014.
42.
go back to reference Hörer TM, Skoog P, Norgren L, et al. Intra-peritoneal microdialysis and intra-abdominal pressure after endovascular repair of ruptured aortic aneurysms. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2013;45(6):596–606.CrossRefPubMed Hörer TM, Skoog P, Norgren L, et al. Intra-peritoneal microdialysis and intra-abdominal pressure after endovascular repair of ruptured aortic aneurysms. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2013;45(6):596–606.CrossRefPubMed
Metadata
Title
A small case series of aortic balloon occlusion in trauma: lessons learned from its use in ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms and a brief review
Authors
T. M. Hörer
P. Skoog
A. Pirouzram
K. F. Nilsson
T. Larzon
Publication date
01-10-2016
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery / Issue 5/2016
Print ISSN: 1863-9933
Electronic ISSN: 1863-9941
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00068-015-0574-0

Other articles of this Issue 5/2016

European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery 5/2016 Go to the issue