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Published in: Strahlentherapie und Onkologie 7/2018

01-07-2018 | Review Article

Individualization of post-mastectomy radiotherapy and regional nodal irradiation based on treatment response after neoadjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer

A systematic review

Authors: David Krug, René Baumann, Wilfried Budach, Jürgen Dunst, Petra Feyer, Rainer Fietkau, Wulf Haase, Wolfgang Harms, Thomas Hehr, Marc D. Piroth, Felix Sedlmayer, Rainer Souchon, Frederik Wenz, Rolf Sauer

Published in: Strahlentherapie und Onkologie | Issue 7/2018

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Abstract

Purpose

To review the evidence regarding post-mastectomy radiotherapy (PMRT) and regional nodal irradiation (RNI) after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) for breast cancer, with a special focus on individualization of adjuvant radiotherapy based on treatment response.

Methods

A systematic literature search using the PubMed/Medline database was performed. We included prospective and retrospective reports with a minimum of 10 patients that had been published since 1st January 2000, and provided clinical outcome data analyzed by treatment response and radiotherapy.

Results

Out of 763 articles identified via PubMed/Medline and hand search, 68 full text-articles were assessed for eligibility after screening of title and abstract. 13 studies were included in the systematic review, 9 for PMRT and 5 for RNI. All included studies were retrospective reports.

Conclusions

There is a considerable lack of evidence regarding the role of adjuvant radiotherapy and its individualization based on treatment response after NACT. Results of prospective randomized trials such as NSABP B‑51/RTOG 1304 and Alliance A11202 are eagerly awaited.
Literature
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Metadata
Title
Individualization of post-mastectomy radiotherapy and regional nodal irradiation based on treatment response after neoadjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer
A systematic review
Authors
David Krug
René Baumann
Wilfried Budach
Jürgen Dunst
Petra Feyer
Rainer Fietkau
Wulf Haase
Wolfgang Harms
Thomas Hehr
Marc D. Piroth
Felix Sedlmayer
Rainer Souchon
Frederik Wenz
Rolf Sauer
Publication date
01-07-2018
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Strahlentherapie und Onkologie / Issue 7/2018
Print ISSN: 0179-7158
Electronic ISSN: 1439-099X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00066-018-1270-x

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