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Published in: International Journal of Public Health 5/2019

01-06-2019 | Original article

Associations between psychological factors and accelerometer-measured physical activity in urban Asian adults

Authors: Andre Matthias Müller, Chuen Seng Tan, Anne H. Y. Chu, Rob Martinus van Dam, Falk Müller-Riemenschneider

Published in: International Journal of Public Health | Issue 5/2019

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Abstract

Objectives

Examine the association between psychological variables and accelerometer-measured moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) in urban Asians.

Methods

A population-based cross-sectional study was conducted in Singapore. Participants wore an accelerometer for 7 days to measure physical activity (PA). Demographic, anthropometric and psychological data were also collected. Psychological variables included PA guideline knowledge, motivational profile for PA self-regulation (5 subscales), perceived barriers to PA (4 subscales) and perceived social support for PA. Regression models with adjustment for socio-demographic variables were fitted.

Results

External regulation (b = − 13.03, 95% CI − 34.55; − 1.50) and perceived daily life barriers (b = − 12.63, 95% CI − 24.95; − 0.32) were significantly associated with fewer weekly MVPA minutes. A significant interaction between perceived social support and age (p = 0.046) was found. Social support was significantly negative associated with MVPA minutes in younger (< 28 years), but not in older participants.

Conclusions

Considering levels of self-determination to engage in PA and perceived daily life barriers may be important for planning PA interventions in urban Asian populations. Caution is required when promoting social support for PA as it was associated with lower MVPA in younger people.
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Metadata
Title
Associations between psychological factors and accelerometer-measured physical activity in urban Asian adults
Authors
Andre Matthias Müller
Chuen Seng Tan
Anne H. Y. Chu
Rob Martinus van Dam
Falk Müller-Riemenschneider
Publication date
01-06-2019
Publisher
Springer International Publishing
Published in
International Journal of Public Health / Issue 5/2019
Print ISSN: 1661-8556
Electronic ISSN: 1661-8564
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00038-019-01203-6

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