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Published in: International Journal of Public Health 2/2016

01-03-2016 | Commentary

E-cigarettes: addressing gaps in knowledge

Authors: Robert J. Wellman, Jennifer O’Loughlin

Published in: International Journal of Public Health | Issue 2/2016

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Excerpt

Introduction of e-cigarettes to the European and North American markets in 2006–2007 has triggered intense debate about their risks and benefits (Künzli 2014). On the one hand, advocates claim that e-cigarettes offer a viable alternative to combustible tobacco products that reduce harm (e.g., Flauhalt and Etter 2014). On the other, opponents fear potential harm from e-cigarette vapor, weakening of anti-tobacco social norms, and that e-cigarettes are a gateway to cigarette smoking in youth (e.g., Fairchild et al. 2014; McKee 2014). …
Literature
go back to reference Kalkhoran S, Glantz SA (2016) E-cigarettes and smoking cessation in real-world and clinical settings: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Circulation. doi:10.1016/S2213-2600(15)00521-4 (Published online January 14, 2016) Kalkhoran S, Glantz SA (2016) E-cigarettes and smoking cessation in real-world and clinical settings: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Circulation. doi:10.​1016/​S2213-2600(15)00521-4 (Published online January 14, 2016)
go back to reference Leventhal AM, Strong DR, Kirkpatrick MG, Unger JB, Sussman S, Riggs NR, Stone MD, Khoddam R, Samet JM, Audrain-McGovern J (2015) Association of electronic cigarette use with initiation of combustible tobacco product smoking in early adolescence. JAMA 314(7):700–707. doi:10.1001/jama.2015.8950 CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Leventhal AM, Strong DR, Kirkpatrick MG, Unger JB, Sussman S, Riggs NR, Stone MD, Khoddam R, Samet JM, Audrain-McGovern J (2015) Association of electronic cigarette use with initiation of combustible tobacco product smoking in early adolescence. JAMA 314(7):700–707. doi:10.​1001/​jama.​2015.​8950 CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
Metadata
Title
E-cigarettes: addressing gaps in knowledge
Authors
Robert J. Wellman
Jennifer O’Loughlin
Publication date
01-03-2016
Publisher
Springer International Publishing
Published in
International Journal of Public Health / Issue 2/2016
Print ISSN: 1661-8556
Electronic ISSN: 1661-8564
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00038-016-0801-4

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