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Published in: Inflammation Research 9/2010

01-09-2010 | Review

Anti-inflammatory actions of serine protease inhibitors containing the Kunitz domain

Authors: Hiroshi Shigetomi, Akira Onogi, Hirotaka Kajiwara, Shozo Yoshida, Naoto Furukawa, Shoji Haruta, Yasuhito Tanase, Seiji Kanayama, Taketoshi Noguchi, Yoshihiko Yamada, Hidekazu Oi, Hiroshi Kobayashi

Published in: Inflammation Research | Issue 9/2010

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Abstract

Introduction

Protease inhibitors, including the Kunitz, Kazal, serpin and mucus families, play important roles in inhibiting protease activities during homeostasis, inflammation, tissue injury, and cancer progression. Interestingly, in addition to their anti-protease activity, protease inhibitors also often possess other intrinsic properties that contribute to termination of the inflammatory process, including modulation of cytokine expression, signal transduction and tissue remodeling. In this review we have tried to summarize recent findings on the Kunitz family of serine proteinase inhibitors and their implications in health and disease.

Materials and Methods

A systematic search was performed in the electronic databases PubMed and ScienceDirect up to October 2009. We tried to limit the review to anti-inflammatory actions and actions not related to protease inhibition.

Results and Conclusion

Recent studies have demonstrated that the Kunitz inhibitors are not only protease inhibitors, but can also prevent inflammation and tissue injury and subsequently promote tissue remodeling.
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Metadata
Title
Anti-inflammatory actions of serine protease inhibitors containing the Kunitz domain
Authors
Hiroshi Shigetomi
Akira Onogi
Hirotaka Kajiwara
Shozo Yoshida
Naoto Furukawa
Shoji Haruta
Yasuhito Tanase
Seiji Kanayama
Taketoshi Noguchi
Yoshihiko Yamada
Hidekazu Oi
Hiroshi Kobayashi
Publication date
01-09-2010
Publisher
SP Birkhäuser Verlag Basel
Published in
Inflammation Research / Issue 9/2010
Print ISSN: 1023-3830
Electronic ISSN: 1420-908X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00011-010-0205-5

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