Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Journal of Nuclear Cardiology 2/2010

01-04-2010 | Review Article

Multi-modality imaging of diastolic function

Author: Michael Salerno, MD, PhD

Published in: Journal of Nuclear Cardiology | Issue 2/2010

Login to get access

Abstract

Non-invasive evaluation of diastolic function continues to play a critical role in furthering our understanding of diastole, improving the diagnosis of diastolic dysfunction, evaluating left ventricular filling pressures, and providing important prognostic information for patients with heart failure. Echocardiography, cardiovascular magnetic resonance, and nuclear cardiology each provide important tools for evaluating diastolic performance. This review will focus on the techniques from multiple cardiovascular imaging modalities which have been used for the clinical assessment of diastolic function.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Lloyd-Jones D, Adams R, Carnethon M, De Simone G, Ferguson TB, Flegal K, et al. Heart disease and stroke statistics—2009 update: A report from the American Heart Association Statistics Committee and Stroke Statistics Subcommittee. Circulation 2009;119:e21-181.CrossRefPubMed Lloyd-Jones D, Adams R, Carnethon M, De Simone G, Ferguson TB, Flegal K, et al. Heart disease and stroke statistics—2009 update: A report from the American Heart Association Statistics Committee and Stroke Statistics Subcommittee. Circulation 2009;119:e21-181.CrossRefPubMed
2.
go back to reference Owan TE, Hodge DO, Herges RM, Jacobsen SJ, Roger VL, Redfield MM. Trends in prevalence and outcome of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. N Engl J Med 2006;355:251-9.CrossRefPubMed Owan TE, Hodge DO, Herges RM, Jacobsen SJ, Roger VL, Redfield MM. Trends in prevalence and outcome of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. N Engl J Med 2006;355:251-9.CrossRefPubMed
3.
go back to reference Redfield MM, Jacobsen SJ, Burnett JC Jr, Mahoney DW, Bailey KR, Rodeheffer RJ. Burden of systolic and diastolic ventricular dysfunction in the community: Appreciating the scope of the heart failure epidemic. JAMA 2003;289:194-202.CrossRefPubMed Redfield MM, Jacobsen SJ, Burnett JC Jr, Mahoney DW, Bailey KR, Rodeheffer RJ. Burden of systolic and diastolic ventricular dysfunction in the community: Appreciating the scope of the heart failure epidemic. JAMA 2003;289:194-202.CrossRefPubMed
4.
go back to reference Fonarow GC, Stough WG, Abraham WT, Albert NM, Gheorghiade M, Greenberg BH, et al. Characteristics, treatments, and outcomes of patients with preserved systolic function hospitalized for heart failure: A report from the OPTIMIZE-HF Registry. J Am Coll Cardiol 2007;50:768-77.CrossRefPubMed Fonarow GC, Stough WG, Abraham WT, Albert NM, Gheorghiade M, Greenberg BH, et al. Characteristics, treatments, and outcomes of patients with preserved systolic function hospitalized for heart failure: A report from the OPTIMIZE-HF Registry. J Am Coll Cardiol 2007;50:768-77.CrossRefPubMed
5.
go back to reference Zile MR, Brutsaert DL. New concepts in diastolic dysfunction and diastolic heart failure: Part I: Diagnosis, prognosis, and measurements of diastolic function. Circulation 2002;105:1387-93.CrossRefPubMed Zile MR, Brutsaert DL. New concepts in diastolic dysfunction and diastolic heart failure: Part I: Diagnosis, prognosis, and measurements of diastolic function. Circulation 2002;105:1387-93.CrossRefPubMed
6.
go back to reference Little WC, Downes TR. Clinical evaluation of left ventricular diastolic performance. Prog Cardiovasc Dis 1990;32:273-90.CrossRefPubMed Little WC, Downes TR. Clinical evaluation of left ventricular diastolic performance. Prog Cardiovasc Dis 1990;32:273-90.CrossRefPubMed
7.
go back to reference Ouzounian M, Lee DS, Liu PP. Diastolic heart failure: Mechanisms and controversies. Nat Clin Pract Cardiovasc Med 2008;5:375-86.CrossRefPubMed Ouzounian M, Lee DS, Liu PP. Diastolic heart failure: Mechanisms and controversies. Nat Clin Pract Cardiovasc Med 2008;5:375-86.CrossRefPubMed
8.
go back to reference Aurigemma GP, Zile MR, Gaasch WH. Contractile behavior of the left ventricle in diastolic heart failure: With emphasis on regional systolic function. Circulation 2006;113:296-304.CrossRefPubMed Aurigemma GP, Zile MR, Gaasch WH. Contractile behavior of the left ventricle in diastolic heart failure: With emphasis on regional systolic function. Circulation 2006;113:296-304.CrossRefPubMed
9.
go back to reference Lang RM, Bierig M, Devereux RB, Flachskampf FA, Foster E, Pellikka PA, et al. Recommendations for chamber quantification: A report from the American Society of Echocardiography’s Guidelines and Standards Committee and the Chamber Quantification Writing Group, developed in conjunction with the European Association of Echocardiography, a branch of the European Society of Cardiology. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 2005;18:1440-63.CrossRefPubMed Lang RM, Bierig M, Devereux RB, Flachskampf FA, Foster E, Pellikka PA, et al. Recommendations for chamber quantification: A report from the American Society of Echocardiography’s Guidelines and Standards Committee and the Chamber Quantification Writing Group, developed in conjunction with the European Association of Echocardiography, a branch of the European Society of Cardiology. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 2005;18:1440-63.CrossRefPubMed
10.
go back to reference Nagueh SF, Appleton CP, Gillebert TC, Marino PN, Oh JK, Smiseth OA, et al. Recommendations for the evaluation of left ventricular diastolic function by echocardiography. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 2009;22:107-33.CrossRefPubMed Nagueh SF, Appleton CP, Gillebert TC, Marino PN, Oh JK, Smiseth OA, et al. Recommendations for the evaluation of left ventricular diastolic function by echocardiography. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 2009;22:107-33.CrossRefPubMed
11.
go back to reference Rivas-Gotz C, Khoury DS, Manolios M, Rao L, Kopelen HA, Nagueh SF. Time interval between onset of mitral inflow and onset of early diastolic velocity by tissue Doppler: A novel index of left ventricular relaxation: Experimental studies and clinical application. J Am Coll Cardiol 2003;42:1463-70.CrossRefPubMed Rivas-Gotz C, Khoury DS, Manolios M, Rao L, Kopelen HA, Nagueh SF. Time interval between onset of mitral inflow and onset of early diastolic velocity by tissue Doppler: A novel index of left ventricular relaxation: Experimental studies and clinical application. J Am Coll Cardiol 2003;42:1463-70.CrossRefPubMed
12.
go back to reference Appleton CP, Hatle LK, Popp RL. Relation of transmitral flow velocity patterns to left ventricular diastolic function: New insights from a combined hemodynamic and Doppler echocardiographic study. J Am Coll Cardiol 1988;12:426-40.PubMed Appleton CP, Hatle LK, Popp RL. Relation of transmitral flow velocity patterns to left ventricular diastolic function: New insights from a combined hemodynamic and Doppler echocardiographic study. J Am Coll Cardiol 1988;12:426-40.PubMed
13.
go back to reference Nishimura RA, Tajik AJ. Evaluation of diastolic filling of left ventricle in health and disease: Doppler echocardiography is the clinician’s Rosetta Stone. J Am Coll Cardiol 1997;30:8-18.CrossRefPubMed Nishimura RA, Tajik AJ. Evaluation of diastolic filling of left ventricle in health and disease: Doppler echocardiography is the clinician’s Rosetta Stone. J Am Coll Cardiol 1997;30:8-18.CrossRefPubMed
14.
go back to reference Ommen SR, Nishimura RA, Appleton CP, Miller FA, Oh JK, Redfield MM, et al. Clinical utility of Doppler echocardiography and tissue Doppler imaging in the estimation of left ventricular filling pressures: A comparative simultaneous Doppler-catheterization study. Circulation 2000;102:1788-94.PubMed Ommen SR, Nishimura RA, Appleton CP, Miller FA, Oh JK, Redfield MM, et al. Clinical utility of Doppler echocardiography and tissue Doppler imaging in the estimation of left ventricular filling pressures: A comparative simultaneous Doppler-catheterization study. Circulation 2000;102:1788-94.PubMed
15.
go back to reference Alnabhan N, Kerut EK, Geraci SA, McMullan MR, Fox E. An approach to analysis of left ventricular diastolic function and loading conditions in the echocardiography laboratory. Echocardiography 2008;25:105-16.PubMed Alnabhan N, Kerut EK, Geraci SA, McMullan MR, Fox E. An approach to analysis of left ventricular diastolic function and loading conditions in the echocardiography laboratory. Echocardiography 2008;25:105-16.PubMed
16.
go back to reference Klein AL, Tajik AJ. Doppler assessment of pulmonary venous flow in healthy subjects and in patients with heart disease. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 1991;4:379-92.PubMed Klein AL, Tajik AJ. Doppler assessment of pulmonary venous flow in healthy subjects and in patients with heart disease. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 1991;4:379-92.PubMed
17.
go back to reference Lester SJ, Tajik AJ, Nishimura RA, Oh JK, Khandheria BK, Seward JB. Unlocking the mysteries of diastolic function: Deciphering the Rosetta Stone 10 years later. J Am Coll Cardiol 2008;51:679-89.CrossRefPubMed Lester SJ, Tajik AJ, Nishimura RA, Oh JK, Khandheria BK, Seward JB. Unlocking the mysteries of diastolic function: Deciphering the Rosetta Stone 10 years later. J Am Coll Cardiol 2008;51:679-89.CrossRefPubMed
18.
go back to reference Munagala VK, Jacobsen SJ, Mahoney DW, Rodeheffer RJ, Bailey KR, Redfield MM. Association of newer diastolic function parameters with age in healthy subjects: A population-based study. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 2003;16:1049-56.CrossRefPubMed Munagala VK, Jacobsen SJ, Mahoney DW, Rodeheffer RJ, Bailey KR, Redfield MM. Association of newer diastolic function parameters with age in healthy subjects: A population-based study. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 2003;16:1049-56.CrossRefPubMed
19.
go back to reference Brun P, Tribouilloy C, Duval AM, Iserin L, Meguira A, Pelle G, et al. Left ventricular flow propagation during early filling is related to wall relaxation: A color M-mode Doppler analysis. J Am Coll Cardiol 1992;20:420-32.PubMedCrossRef Brun P, Tribouilloy C, Duval AM, Iserin L, Meguira A, Pelle G, et al. Left ventricular flow propagation during early filling is related to wall relaxation: A color M-mode Doppler analysis. J Am Coll Cardiol 1992;20:420-32.PubMedCrossRef
20.
go back to reference Rivas-Gotz C, Manolios M, Thohan V, Nagueh SF. Impact of left ventricular ejection fraction on estimation of left ventricular filling pressures using tissue Doppler and flow propagation velocity. Am J Cardiol 2003;91:780-4.CrossRefPubMed Rivas-Gotz C, Manolios M, Thohan V, Nagueh SF. Impact of left ventricular ejection fraction on estimation of left ventricular filling pressures using tissue Doppler and flow propagation velocity. Am J Cardiol 2003;91:780-4.CrossRefPubMed
21.
go back to reference Garcia MJ, Ares MA, Asher C, Rodriguez L, Vandervoort P, Thomas JD. An index of early left ventricular filling that combined with pulsed Doppler peak E velocity may estimate capillary wedge pressure. J Am Coll Cardiol 1997;29:448-54.CrossRefPubMed Garcia MJ, Ares MA, Asher C, Rodriguez L, Vandervoort P, Thomas JD. An index of early left ventricular filling that combined with pulsed Doppler peak E velocity may estimate capillary wedge pressure. J Am Coll Cardiol 1997;29:448-54.CrossRefPubMed
22.
go back to reference Urheim S, Edvardsen T, Torp H, Angelsen B, Smiseth OA. Myocardial strain by Doppler echocardiography. Validation of a new method to quantify regional myocardial function. Circulation 2000;102:1158-64.PubMed Urheim S, Edvardsen T, Torp H, Angelsen B, Smiseth OA. Myocardial strain by Doppler echocardiography. Validation of a new method to quantify regional myocardial function. Circulation 2000;102:1158-64.PubMed
23.
go back to reference Amundsen BH, Helle-Valle T, Edvardsen T, Torp H, Crosby J, Lyseggen E, et al. Noninvasive myocardial strain measurement by speckle tracking echocardiography: Validation against sonomicrometry and tagged magnetic resonance imaging. J Am Coll Cardiol 2006;47:789-93.CrossRefPubMed Amundsen BH, Helle-Valle T, Edvardsen T, Torp H, Crosby J, Lyseggen E, et al. Noninvasive myocardial strain measurement by speckle tracking echocardiography: Validation against sonomicrometry and tagged magnetic resonance imaging. J Am Coll Cardiol 2006;47:789-93.CrossRefPubMed
24.
go back to reference Wang J, Khoury DS, Thohan V, Torre-Amione G, Nagueh SF. Global diastolic strain rate for the assessment of left ventricular relaxation and filling pressures. Circulation 2007;115:1376-83.CrossRefPubMed Wang J, Khoury DS, Thohan V, Torre-Amione G, Nagueh SF. Global diastolic strain rate for the assessment of left ventricular relaxation and filling pressures. Circulation 2007;115:1376-83.CrossRefPubMed
25.
go back to reference Burns AT, McDonald IG, Thomas JD, Macisaac A, Prior D. Doin’ the twist: New tools for an old concept of myocardial function. Heart 2008;94:978-83.CrossRefPubMed Burns AT, McDonald IG, Thomas JD, Macisaac A, Prior D. Doin’ the twist: New tools for an old concept of myocardial function. Heart 2008;94:978-83.CrossRefPubMed
26.
go back to reference Takeuchi M, Borden WB, Nakai H, Nishikage T, Kokumai M, Nagakura T, et al. Reduced and delayed untwisting of the left ventricle in patients with hypertension and left ventricular hypertrophy: A study using two-dimensional speckle tracking imaging. Eur Heart J 2007;28:2756-62.CrossRefPubMed Takeuchi M, Borden WB, Nakai H, Nishikage T, Kokumai M, Nagakura T, et al. Reduced and delayed untwisting of the left ventricle in patients with hypertension and left ventricular hypertrophy: A study using two-dimensional speckle tracking imaging. Eur Heart J 2007;28:2756-62.CrossRefPubMed
27.
go back to reference Wang J, Khoury DS, Yue Y, Torre-Amione G, Nagueh SF. Left ventricular untwisting rate by speckle tracking echocardiography. Circulation 2007;116:2580-6.CrossRefPubMed Wang J, Khoury DS, Yue Y, Torre-Amione G, Nagueh SF. Left ventricular untwisting rate by speckle tracking echocardiography. Circulation 2007;116:2580-6.CrossRefPubMed
28.
go back to reference Muntinga HJ, van den Berg F, Knol HR, Niemeyer MG, Blanksma PK, Louwes H, et al. Normal values and reproducibility of left ventricular filling parameters by radionuclide angiography. Int J Card Imaging 1997;13:165-71; discussion 73.CrossRefPubMed Muntinga HJ, van den Berg F, Knol HR, Niemeyer MG, Blanksma PK, Louwes H, et al. Normal values and reproducibility of left ventricular filling parameters by radionuclide angiography. Int J Card Imaging 1997;13:165-71; discussion 73.CrossRefPubMed
29.
go back to reference Akincioglu C, Berman DS, Nishina H, Kavanagh PB, Slomka PJ, Abidov A, et al. Assessment of diastolic function using 16-frame 99mTc-sestamibi gated myocardial perfusion SPECT: Normal values. J Nucl Med 2005;46:1102-8.PubMed Akincioglu C, Berman DS, Nishina H, Kavanagh PB, Slomka PJ, Abidov A, et al. Assessment of diastolic function using 16-frame 99mTc-sestamibi gated myocardial perfusion SPECT: Normal values. J Nucl Med 2005;46:1102-8.PubMed
30.
go back to reference Lee KJ, Southee AE, Bautovich GJ, Freedman B, McLaughlin AF, Rossleigh MA, et al. Normalised radionuclide measures of left ventricular diastolic function. Eur J Nucl Med 1989;15:123-7.CrossRefPubMed Lee KJ, Southee AE, Bautovich GJ, Freedman B, McLaughlin AF, Rossleigh MA, et al. Normalised radionuclide measures of left ventricular diastolic function. Eur J Nucl Med 1989;15:123-7.CrossRefPubMed
31.
go back to reference Clements IP, Davis BJ, Wiseman GA. Systolic and diastolic cardiac dysfunction early after the initiation of doxorubicin therapy: Significance of gender and concurrent mediastinal radiation. Nucl Med Commun 2002;23:521-7.CrossRefPubMed Clements IP, Davis BJ, Wiseman GA. Systolic and diastolic cardiac dysfunction early after the initiation of doxorubicin therapy: Significance of gender and concurrent mediastinal radiation. Nucl Med Commun 2002;23:521-7.CrossRefPubMed
32.
go back to reference Granger CB, Karimeddini MK, Smith VE, Shapiro HR, Katz AM, Riba AL. Rapid ventricular filling in left ventricular hypertrophy: I. Physiologic hypertrophy. J Am Coll Cardiol 1985;5:862-8.PubMedCrossRef Granger CB, Karimeddini MK, Smith VE, Shapiro HR, Katz AM, Riba AL. Rapid ventricular filling in left ventricular hypertrophy: I. Physiologic hypertrophy. J Am Coll Cardiol 1985;5:862-8.PubMedCrossRef
33.
go back to reference Smith VE, Schulman P, Karimeddini MK, White WB, Meeran MK, Katz AM. Rapid ventricular filling in left ventricular hypertrophy: II. Pathologic hypertrophy. J Am Coll Cardiol 1985;5:869-74.PubMedCrossRef Smith VE, Schulman P, Karimeddini MK, White WB, Meeran MK, Katz AM. Rapid ventricular filling in left ventricular hypertrophy: II. Pathologic hypertrophy. J Am Coll Cardiol 1985;5:869-74.PubMedCrossRef
34.
go back to reference Bonow RO, Rosing DR, Bacharach SL, Green MV, Kent KM, Lipson LC, et al. Effects of verapamil on left ventricular systolic function and diastolic filling in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Circulation 1981;64:787-96.PubMed Bonow RO, Rosing DR, Bacharach SL, Green MV, Kent KM, Lipson LC, et al. Effects of verapamil on left ventricular systolic function and diastolic filling in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Circulation 1981;64:787-96.PubMed
35.
go back to reference Bonow RO, Bacharach SL, Green MV, Kent KM, Rosing DR, Lipson LC, et al. Impaired left ventricular diastolic filling in patients with coronary artery disease: Assessment with radionuclide angiography. Circulation 1981;64:315-23.PubMed Bonow RO, Bacharach SL, Green MV, Kent KM, Rosing DR, Lipson LC, et al. Impaired left ventricular diastolic filling in patients with coronary artery disease: Assessment with radionuclide angiography. Circulation 1981;64:315-23.PubMed
36.
go back to reference Hudsmith LE, Petersen SE, Francis JM, Robson MD, Neubauer S. Normal human left and right ventricular and left atrial dimensions using steady state free precession magnetic resonance imaging. J Cardiovasc Magn Reson 2005;7:775-82.CrossRefPubMed Hudsmith LE, Petersen SE, Francis JM, Robson MD, Neubauer S. Normal human left and right ventricular and left atrial dimensions using steady state free precession magnetic resonance imaging. J Cardiovasc Magn Reson 2005;7:775-82.CrossRefPubMed
37.
go back to reference Lorenz CH, Walker ES, Morgan VL, Klein SS, Graham TP Jr. Normal human right and left ventricular mass, systolic function, and gender differences by cine magnetic resonance imaging. J Cardiovasc Magn Reson 1999;1:7-21.CrossRefPubMed Lorenz CH, Walker ES, Morgan VL, Klein SS, Graham TP Jr. Normal human right and left ventricular mass, systolic function, and gender differences by cine magnetic resonance imaging. J Cardiovasc Magn Reson 1999;1:7-21.CrossRefPubMed
38.
go back to reference Olivotto I, Maron MS, Autore C, Lesser JR, Rega L, Casolo G, et al. Assessment and significance of left ventricular mass by cardiovascular magnetic resonance in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. J Am Coll Cardiol 2008;52:559-66.CrossRefPubMed Olivotto I, Maron MS, Autore C, Lesser JR, Rega L, Casolo G, et al. Assessment and significance of left ventricular mass by cardiovascular magnetic resonance in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. J Am Coll Cardiol 2008;52:559-66.CrossRefPubMed
39.
go back to reference Maceira AM, Joshi J, Prasad SK, Moon JC, Perugini E, Harding I, et al. Cardiovascular magnetic resonance in cardiac amyloidosis. Circulation 2005;111:186-93.CrossRefPubMed Maceira AM, Joshi J, Prasad SK, Moon JC, Perugini E, Harding I, et al. Cardiovascular magnetic resonance in cardiac amyloidosis. Circulation 2005;111:186-93.CrossRefPubMed
40.
go back to reference Choudhury L, Mahrholdt H, Wagner A, Choi KM, Elliott MD, Klocke FJ, et al. Myocardial scarring in asymptomatic or mildly symptomatic patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. J Am Coll Cardiol 2002;40:2156-64.CrossRefPubMed Choudhury L, Mahrholdt H, Wagner A, Choi KM, Elliott MD, Klocke FJ, et al. Myocardial scarring in asymptomatic or mildly symptomatic patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. J Am Coll Cardiol 2002;40:2156-64.CrossRefPubMed
41.
go back to reference Smedema JP, Snoep G, van Kroonenburgh MP, van Geuns RJ, Dassen WR, Gorgels AP, et al. Evaluation of the accuracy of gadolinium-enhanced cardiovascular magnetic resonance in the diagnosis of cardiac sarcoidosis. J Am Coll Cardiol 2005;45:1683-90.CrossRefPubMed Smedema JP, Snoep G, van Kroonenburgh MP, van Geuns RJ, Dassen WR, Gorgels AP, et al. Evaluation of the accuracy of gadolinium-enhanced cardiovascular magnetic resonance in the diagnosis of cardiac sarcoidosis. J Am Coll Cardiol 2005;45:1683-90.CrossRefPubMed
42.
go back to reference Anderson LJ, Holden S, Davis B, Prescott E, Charrier CC, Bunce NH, et al. Cardiovascular T2-star (T2*) magnetic resonance for the early diagnosis of myocardial iron overload. Eur Heart J 2001;22:2171-9.CrossRefPubMed Anderson LJ, Holden S, Davis B, Prescott E, Charrier CC, Bunce NH, et al. Cardiovascular T2-star (T2*) magnetic resonance for the early diagnosis of myocardial iron overload. Eur Heart J 2001;22:2171-9.CrossRefPubMed
43.
go back to reference Iles L, Pfluger H, Phrommintikul A, Cherayath J, Aksit P, Gupta SN, et al. Evaluation of diffuse myocardial fibrosis in heart failure with cardiac magnetic resonance contrast-enhanced T1 mapping. J Am Coll Cardiol 2008;52:1574-80.CrossRefPubMed Iles L, Pfluger H, Phrommintikul A, Cherayath J, Aksit P, Gupta SN, et al. Evaluation of diffuse myocardial fibrosis in heart failure with cardiac magnetic resonance contrast-enhanced T1 mapping. J Am Coll Cardiol 2008;52:1574-80.CrossRefPubMed
44.
go back to reference Fujita N, Hartiala J, O’Sullivan M, Steiman D, Chatterjee K, Parmley WW, et al. Assessment of left ventricular diastolic function in dilated cardiomyopathy with cine magnetic resonance imaging: Effect of an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor, benazepril. Am Heart J 1993;125:171-8.CrossRefPubMed Fujita N, Hartiala J, O’Sullivan M, Steiman D, Chatterjee K, Parmley WW, et al. Assessment of left ventricular diastolic function in dilated cardiomyopathy with cine magnetic resonance imaging: Effect of an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor, benazepril. Am Heart J 1993;125:171-8.CrossRefPubMed
45.
go back to reference Feng W, Nagaraj H, Gupta H, Lloyd SG, Aban I, Perry GJ, et al. A dual propagation contours technique for semi-automated assessment of systolic and diastolic cardiac function by CMR. J Cardiovasc Magn Reson 2009;11:30.CrossRefPubMed Feng W, Nagaraj H, Gupta H, Lloyd SG, Aban I, Perry GJ, et al. A dual propagation contours technique for semi-automated assessment of systolic and diastolic cardiac function by CMR. J Cardiovasc Magn Reson 2009;11:30.CrossRefPubMed
46.
go back to reference Kawaji K, Codella NC, Prince MR, Chu CW, Shakoor A, LaBounty TM, et al. Automated segmentation of routine clinical cardiac magnetic resonance imaging for assessment of left ventricular diastolic dysfunction. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging 2009;2:476-84.CrossRefPubMed Kawaji K, Codella NC, Prince MR, Chu CW, Shakoor A, LaBounty TM, et al. Automated segmentation of routine clinical cardiac magnetic resonance imaging for assessment of left ventricular diastolic dysfunction. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging 2009;2:476-84.CrossRefPubMed
47.
go back to reference Hartiala JJ, Mostbeck GH, Foster E, Fujita N, Dulce MC, Chazouilleres AF, et al. Velocity-encoded cine MRI in the evaluation of left ventricular diastolic function: Measurement of mitral valve and pulmonary vein flow velocities and flow volume across the mitral valve. Am Heart J 1993;125:1054-66.CrossRefPubMed Hartiala JJ, Mostbeck GH, Foster E, Fujita N, Dulce MC, Chazouilleres AF, et al. Velocity-encoded cine MRI in the evaluation of left ventricular diastolic function: Measurement of mitral valve and pulmonary vein flow velocities and flow volume across the mitral valve. Am Heart J 1993;125:1054-66.CrossRefPubMed
48.
go back to reference Mohiaddin RH, Gatehouse PD, Henien M, Firmin DN. Cine MR Fourier velocimetry of blood flow through cardiac valves: Comparison with Doppler echocardiography. J Magn Reson Imaging 1997;7:657-63.CrossRefPubMed Mohiaddin RH, Gatehouse PD, Henien M, Firmin DN. Cine MR Fourier velocimetry of blood flow through cardiac valves: Comparison with Doppler echocardiography. J Magn Reson Imaging 1997;7:657-63.CrossRefPubMed
49.
go back to reference Paelinck BP, de Roos A, Bax JJ, Bosmans JM, van Der Geest RJ, Dhondt D, et al. Feasibility of tissue magnetic resonance imaging: A pilot study in comparison with tissue Doppler imaging and invasive measurement. J Am Coll Cardiol 2005;45:1109-16.CrossRefPubMed Paelinck BP, de Roos A, Bax JJ, Bosmans JM, van Der Geest RJ, Dhondt D, et al. Feasibility of tissue magnetic resonance imaging: A pilot study in comparison with tissue Doppler imaging and invasive measurement. J Am Coll Cardiol 2005;45:1109-16.CrossRefPubMed
50.
go back to reference Foll D, Jung B, Schilli E, Staehle F, Geibel A, Hennig J, et al. Magnetic resonance tissue phase mapping of myocardial motion—new insights in age and gender. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging 2010;3(1):54-64.CrossRefPubMed Foll D, Jung B, Schilli E, Staehle F, Geibel A, Hennig J, et al. Magnetic resonance tissue phase mapping of myocardial motion—new insights in age and gender. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging 2010;3(1):54-64.CrossRefPubMed
51.
go back to reference Jung B, Zaitsev M, Hennig J, Markl M. Navigator gated high temporal resolution tissue phase mapping of myocardial motion. Magn Reson Med 2006;55:937-42.CrossRefPubMed Jung B, Zaitsev M, Hennig J, Markl M. Navigator gated high temporal resolution tissue phase mapping of myocardial motion. Magn Reson Med 2006;55:937-42.CrossRefPubMed
52.
go back to reference Arai AE, Gaither CC III, Epstein FH, Balaban RS, Wolff SD. Myocardial velocity gradient imaging by phase contrast MRI with application to regional function in myocardial ischemia. Magn Reson Med 1999;42:98-109.CrossRefPubMed Arai AE, Gaither CC III, Epstein FH, Balaban RS, Wolff SD. Myocardial velocity gradient imaging by phase contrast MRI with application to regional function in myocardial ischemia. Magn Reson Med 1999;42:98-109.CrossRefPubMed
53.
go back to reference Haraldsson H, Wigstrom L, Lundberg M, Bolger AF, Engvall J, Ebbers T, et al. Improved estimation and visualization of two-dimensional myocardial strain rate using MR velocity mapping. J Magn Reson Imaging 2008;28:604-11.CrossRefPubMed Haraldsson H, Wigstrom L, Lundberg M, Bolger AF, Engvall J, Ebbers T, et al. Improved estimation and visualization of two-dimensional myocardial strain rate using MR velocity mapping. J Magn Reson Imaging 2008;28:604-11.CrossRefPubMed
54.
go back to reference Axel L, Dougherty L. MR imaging of motion with spatial modulation of magnetization. Radiology 1989;171:841-5.PubMed Axel L, Dougherty L. MR imaging of motion with spatial modulation of magnetization. Radiology 1989;171:841-5.PubMed
55.
go back to reference Zerhouni EA, Parish DM, Rogers WJ, Yang A, Shapiro EP. Human heart: Tagging with MR imaging—a method for noninvasive assessment of myocardial motion. Radiology 1988;169:59-63.PubMed Zerhouni EA, Parish DM, Rogers WJ, Yang A, Shapiro EP. Human heart: Tagging with MR imaging—a method for noninvasive assessment of myocardial motion. Radiology 1988;169:59-63.PubMed
56.
go back to reference Ennis DB, Epstein FH, Kellman P, Fananapazir L, McVeigh ER, Arai AE. Assessment of regional systolic and diastolic dysfunction in familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy using MR tagging. Magn Reson Med 2003;50:638-42.CrossRefPubMed Ennis DB, Epstein FH, Kellman P, Fananapazir L, McVeigh ER, Arai AE. Assessment of regional systolic and diastolic dysfunction in familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy using MR tagging. Magn Reson Med 2003;50:638-42.CrossRefPubMed
57.
go back to reference Osman NF, Kerwin WS, McVeigh ER, Prince JL. Cardiac motion tracking using CINE harmonic phase (HARP) magnetic resonance imaging. Magn Reson Med 1999;42:1048-60.CrossRefPubMed Osman NF, Kerwin WS, McVeigh ER, Prince JL. Cardiac motion tracking using CINE harmonic phase (HARP) magnetic resonance imaging. Magn Reson Med 1999;42:1048-60.CrossRefPubMed
58.
go back to reference Edvardsen T, Rosen BD, Pan L, Jerosch-Herold M, Lai S, Hundley WG, et al. Regional diastolic dysfunction in individuals with left ventricular hypertrophy measured by tagged magnetic resonance imaging—the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA). Am Heart J 2006;151:109-14.CrossRefPubMed Edvardsen T, Rosen BD, Pan L, Jerosch-Herold M, Lai S, Hundley WG, et al. Regional diastolic dysfunction in individuals with left ventricular hypertrophy measured by tagged magnetic resonance imaging—the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA). Am Heart J 2006;151:109-14.CrossRefPubMed
59.
go back to reference Aletras AH, Ding S, Balaban RS, Wen H. DENSE: Displacement encoding with stimulated echoes in cardiac functional MRI. J Magn Reson 1999;137:247-52.CrossRefPubMed Aletras AH, Ding S, Balaban RS, Wen H. DENSE: Displacement encoding with stimulated echoes in cardiac functional MRI. J Magn Reson 1999;137:247-52.CrossRefPubMed
60.
go back to reference Kim D, Gilson WD, Kramer CM, Epstein FH. Myocardial tissue tracking with two-dimensional cine displacement-encoded MR imaging: Development and initial evaluation. Radiology 2004;230:862-71.CrossRefPubMed Kim D, Gilson WD, Kramer CM, Epstein FH. Myocardial tissue tracking with two-dimensional cine displacement-encoded MR imaging: Development and initial evaluation. Radiology 2004;230:862-71.CrossRefPubMed
61.
go back to reference Dong SJ, Hees PS, Siu CO, Weiss JL, Shapiro EP. MRI assessment of LV relaxation by untwisting rate: A new isovolumic phase measure of tau. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 2001;281:H2002-9.PubMed Dong SJ, Hees PS, Siu CO, Weiss JL, Shapiro EP. MRI assessment of LV relaxation by untwisting rate: A new isovolumic phase measure of tau. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 2001;281:H2002-9.PubMed
62.
go back to reference Nagel E, Stuber M, Lakatos M, Scheidegger MB, Boesiger P, Hess OM. Cardiac rotation and relaxation after anterolateral myocardial infarction. Coron Artery Dis 2000;11:261-7.CrossRefPubMed Nagel E, Stuber M, Lakatos M, Scheidegger MB, Boesiger P, Hess OM. Cardiac rotation and relaxation after anterolateral myocardial infarction. Coron Artery Dis 2000;11:261-7.CrossRefPubMed
63.
go back to reference Nagel E, Stuber M, Burkhard B, Fischer SE, Scheidegger MB, Boesiger P, et al. Cardiac rotation and relaxation in patients with aortic valve stenosis. Eur Heart J 2000;21:582-9.CrossRefPubMed Nagel E, Stuber M, Burkhard B, Fischer SE, Scheidegger MB, Boesiger P, et al. Cardiac rotation and relaxation in patients with aortic valve stenosis. Eur Heart J 2000;21:582-9.CrossRefPubMed
64.
go back to reference Dorfman TA, Rosen BD, Perhonen MA, Tillery T, McColl R, Peshock RM, et al. Diastolic suction is impaired by bed rest: MRI tagging studies of diastolic untwisting. J Appl Physiol 2008;104:1037-44.CrossRefPubMed Dorfman TA, Rosen BD, Perhonen MA, Tillery T, McColl R, Peshock RM, et al. Diastolic suction is impaired by bed rest: MRI tagging studies of diastolic untwisting. J Appl Physiol 2008;104:1037-44.CrossRefPubMed
65.
go back to reference Lamb HJ, Beyerbacht HP, van der Laarse A, Stoel BC, Doornbos J, van der Wall EE, et al. Diastolic dysfunction in hypertensive heart disease is associated with altered myocardial metabolism. Circulation 1999;99:2261-7.PubMed Lamb HJ, Beyerbacht HP, van der Laarse A, Stoel BC, Doornbos J, van der Wall EE, et al. Diastolic dysfunction in hypertensive heart disease is associated with altered myocardial metabolism. Circulation 1999;99:2261-7.PubMed
66.
go back to reference de Roos A, Doornbos J, Luyten PR, Oosterwaal LJ, van der Wall EE, den Hollander JA. Cardiac metabolism in patients with dilated and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: Assessment with proton-decoupled P-31 MR spectroscopy. J Magn Reson Imaging 1992;2:711-9.CrossRefPubMed de Roos A, Doornbos J, Luyten PR, Oosterwaal LJ, van der Wall EE, den Hollander JA. Cardiac metabolism in patients with dilated and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: Assessment with proton-decoupled P-31 MR spectroscopy. J Magn Reson Imaging 1992;2:711-9.CrossRefPubMed
67.
go back to reference Jung WI, Sieverding L, Breuer J, Hoess T, Widmaier S, Schmidt O, et al. 31P NMR spectroscopy detects metabolic abnormalities in asymptomatic patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Circulation 1998;97:2536-42.PubMed Jung WI, Sieverding L, Breuer J, Hoess T, Widmaier S, Schmidt O, et al. 31P NMR spectroscopy detects metabolic abnormalities in asymptomatic patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Circulation 1998;97:2536-42.PubMed
Metadata
Title
Multi-modality imaging of diastolic function
Author
Michael Salerno, MD, PhD
Publication date
01-04-2010
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Journal of Nuclear Cardiology / Issue 2/2010
Print ISSN: 1071-3581
Electronic ISSN: 1532-6551
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12350-010-9196-4

Other articles of this Issue 2/2010

Journal of Nuclear Cardiology 2/2010 Go to the issue