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Open Access 03-04-2024 | Original Article

Mild Therapeutic Hypothermia Alleviated Myocardial Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury via Targeting SLC25A10 to Suppress Mitochondrial Apoptosis

Authors: Senlin Ma, Yun Song, Yanxin Xu, Chao Wang, Yifan Yang, Yanchao Zheng, Qiuxin Lu, Qingjiang Chen, Jian Wu, Bin Wang, Mingquan Chen

Published in: Journal of Cardiovascular Translational Research

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Abstract

Myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury (MI/RI) is identified as a severe vascular emergency, and the treatment strategy of MI/RI still needs further improvement. The present study aimed to investigate the potential effects of mild therapeutic hypothermia (MTH) on MI/RI and underlying mechanisms. In ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) rats, MTH treatment significantly improved myocardial injury, attenuated myocardial infarction, and inhibited the mitochondrial apoptosis pathway. The results of proteomics identified SLC25A10 as the main target of MTH treatment. Consistently, SLC25A10 expressions in I/R rat myocardium and hypoxia and reoxygenation (H/R) cardiomyocytes were significantly suppressed, which was effectively reversed by MTH treatment. In H/R cardiomyocytes, MTH treatment significantly improved cell injury, mitochondrial dysfunction, and inhibited the mitochondrial apoptosis pathway, which were partially reversed by SLC25A10 deletion. These findings suggested that MTH treatment could protect against MI/RI by modulating SLC25A10 expression to suppress mitochondrial apoptosis pathway, providing new theoretical basis for clinical application of MTH treatment for MI/RI.

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Metadata
Title
Mild Therapeutic Hypothermia Alleviated Myocardial Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury via Targeting SLC25A10 to Suppress Mitochondrial Apoptosis
Authors
Senlin Ma
Yun Song
Yanxin Xu
Chao Wang
Yifan Yang
Yanchao Zheng
Qiuxin Lu
Qingjiang Chen
Jian Wu
Bin Wang
Mingquan Chen
Publication date
03-04-2024
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Cardiovascular Translational Research
Print ISSN: 1937-5387
Electronic ISSN: 1937-5395
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12265-024-10503-z