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Published in: Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports 3/2010

01-05-2010

The Genetics of Pediatric Brain Tumors

Authors: Adrian M. Dubuc, Paul A. Northcott, Stephen Mack, Hendrik Witt, Stefan Pfister, Michael D. Taylor

Published in: Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports | Issue 3/2010

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Abstract

Brain tumors are the most common childhood solid malignancy and the leading cause of cancer-related death in children. Medulloblastoma, ependymoma, supratentorial primitive neuroectodermal tumors, and pilocytic astrocytoma are the most prevalent types, all of which are clinically, histologically, and genetically heterogeneous. Despite an incomplete molecular understanding of these tumors, we have made significant headway in the past 5 years in identifying and classifying important genetic alterations and pathways central to the disease process. This review summarizes our current state of knowledge, emphasizes recent seminal findings in the field, and proposes future research efforts needed to further characterize the genetic basis of pediatric brain tumors.
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Metadata
Title
The Genetics of Pediatric Brain Tumors
Authors
Adrian M. Dubuc
Paul A. Northcott
Stephen Mack
Hendrik Witt
Stefan Pfister
Michael D. Taylor
Publication date
01-05-2010
Publisher
Current Science Inc.
Published in
Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports / Issue 3/2010
Print ISSN: 1528-4042
Electronic ISSN: 1534-6293
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11910-010-0103-9

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