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Published in: Journal of Neuro-Oncology 2/2011

01-11-2011 | Laboratory Investigation - Human/Animal Tissue

The CD133+ tumor stem-like cell-associated antigen may elicit highly intense immune responses against human malignant glioma

Authors: Wei Hua, Yu Yao, Yiwei Chu, Ping Zhong, Xiaofang Sheng, Baoguo Xiao, Jingsong Wu, Bojie Yang, Ying Mao, Liangfu Zhou

Published in: Journal of Neuro-Oncology | Issue 2/2011

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Abstract

To explore the immunogenicity of glioma stem-like cell-associated antigens (SAAs) from sorted or unsorted glioma tumor stem-like cells (TSCs) as well as irradiated TSCs. Two primary human malignant glioma lines (SHG62, SHG66) and U87 cell line were primarily cultured in the serum-free medium (SFM) supplemented with EGF/bFGF. TSCs were identified by their self-renewal, multi-lineage differentiation and tumorigenic activity. To prepare SAAs in vitro, CD133+ TSCs were sorted either by magnetic cell sorting or with irradiation (6 Gy).The cytotoxicity induced by autogenous myeloid dendritic cell (DC)-mediated SAA-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) was assessed by the Just Another Method test. SHG62, SHG66, and U87 cells contained TSCs. CD133+ SAAs-specific CTLs were significantly more cytotoxic than effector cells loaded with unsorted SAA (P < 0.05). Effector cells loaded with irradiated SAAs were more cyotoxic than those with regular SAAs (P < 0.01). SAAs from CD133+ TSCs and irradiated TSCs provide highly immunogenic antigens. TSCs might be a novel source of antigens for DC vaccination against malignant gliomas.
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Metadata
Title
The CD133+ tumor stem-like cell-associated antigen may elicit highly intense immune responses against human malignant glioma
Authors
Wei Hua
Yu Yao
Yiwei Chu
Ping Zhong
Xiaofang Sheng
Baoguo Xiao
Jingsong Wu
Bojie Yang
Ying Mao
Liangfu Zhou
Publication date
01-11-2011
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Neuro-Oncology / Issue 2/2011
Print ISSN: 0167-594X
Electronic ISSN: 1573-7373
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11060-011-0572-y

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