Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Journal of Neuro-Oncology 3/2007

01-02-2007 | Clinical-Patient Studies

Survival and quality of life after hypofractionated stereotactic radiotherapy for recurrent malignant glioma

Authors: Antje Ernst-Stecken, Oliver Ganslandt, Ulrike Lambrecht, Rolf Sauer, Gerhard Grabenbauer

Published in: Journal of Neuro-Oncology | Issue 3/2007

Login to get access

Abstract

Purpose

To prospectively evaluate efficacy, side effects and quality of life in patients with recurrent malignant glioma after hypofractionated stereotactic radiotherapy.

Methods and materials

From 1/2003 to 8/2005, 15 patients with recurrent malignant glioma were prospectively scheduled for hfSRT with 5 × 7 Gy (90%-isodose). Median gross tumor volume and planning target volume were 5.75 (range, 0.77–21.94) and 22.4 (range, 4.22–86.79) cc, respectively. Irradiation was performed with the dedicated stereotactic radiosurgery system Novalis™ (BrainLAB, Heimstetten, Germany).

Results

Rates of remission, no change and progressive disease were 27%, 33%, and 40%, respectively, after a median follow-up of 9 months. Progression-free survival rates at 6 and 12 months were 75% and 53% respectively. Quality of life, measured by the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire scores could be kept stable in two thirds of the patients for a median time of 9 months, respectively. Conclusion: Hypofractionated stereotactic radiotherapy with 5 × 7 Gy of recurrent high grade glioma is an effective treatment that helps to maintain quality of life for an acceptable period, comparable to the results obtained with current chemotherapy schedules. Combined approaches of radiotherapy, chemotherapy and other targeted therapies deserve further inverstigation.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Nabors LB, Fiveash J (2005) Treatment of adults with recurrent malignant glioma. Expert Rev Neurother 5:509–514PubMedCrossRef Nabors LB, Fiveash J (2005) Treatment of adults with recurrent malignant glioma. Expert Rev Neurother 5:509–514PubMedCrossRef
2.
go back to reference Tsao MN, Mehta MP, Whelan TJ, Morris DE, Hayman JA, Flickinger JC, Mills M, Rogers CL, Souhami L (2005) The American Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology (ASTRO) evidence-based review of the role of radiosurgery for malignant glioma. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 63:47–55PubMedCrossRef Tsao MN, Mehta MP, Whelan TJ, Morris DE, Hayman JA, Flickinger JC, Mills M, Rogers CL, Souhami L (2005) The American Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology (ASTRO) evidence-based review of the role of radiosurgery for malignant glioma. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 63:47–55PubMedCrossRef
3.
go back to reference Combs SE, Widmer V, Thilmann C, Hof H, Debus J, Schulz-Ertner D (2005) Stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS): treatment option for recurrent glioblastoma multiforme (GBM). Cancer 104:2168–2173PubMedCrossRef Combs SE, Widmer V, Thilmann C, Hof H, Debus J, Schulz-Ertner D (2005) Stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS): treatment option for recurrent glioblastoma multiforme (GBM). Cancer 104:2168–2173PubMedCrossRef
4.
go back to reference Chamberlain MC, Barba D, Kormanik P, Shea WM (1994) Stereotactic radiosurgery for recurrent gliomas. Cancer 74:1342–1347PubMedCrossRef Chamberlain MC, Barba D, Kormanik P, Shea WM (1994) Stereotactic radiosurgery for recurrent gliomas. Cancer 74:1342–1347PubMedCrossRef
5.
go back to reference Hall WA, Djalilian HR, Sperduto PW, Cho KH, Gerbi BJ, Gibbons JP, Rohr M, Clark HB (1995) Stereotactic radiosurgery for recurrent malignant gliomas. J Clin Oncol 13:1642–1648 PubMed Hall WA, Djalilian HR, Sperduto PW, Cho KH, Gerbi BJ, Gibbons JP, Rohr M, Clark HB (1995) Stereotactic radiosurgery for recurrent malignant gliomas. J Clin Oncol 13:1642–1648 PubMed
6.
go back to reference Brada M, Hoang-Xuan K, Rampling R, Dietrich PY, Dirix LY, Macdonald D, Heimans JJ, Zonnenberg BA, Bravo-Marques JM, Henriksson R, Stupp R, Yue N, Bruner J, Dugan M, Rao S, Zaknoen S (2001) Multicenter phase II trial of temozolomide in patients with glioblastoma multiforme at first relapse. Ann Oncol 12:259–266PubMedCrossRef Brada M, Hoang-Xuan K, Rampling R, Dietrich PY, Dirix LY, Macdonald D, Heimans JJ, Zonnenberg BA, Bravo-Marques JM, Henriksson R, Stupp R, Yue N, Bruner J, Dugan M, Rao S, Zaknoen S (2001) Multicenter phase II trial of temozolomide in patients with glioblastoma multiforme at first relapse. Ann Oncol 12:259–266PubMedCrossRef
7.
go back to reference Franceschi E, Omuro AM, Lassman AB, Demopoulos A, Nolan C, Abrey LE (2005) Salvage temozolomide for prior temozolomide responders. Cancer [Epub ahead of print] Franceschi E, Omuro AM, Lassman AB, Demopoulos A, Nolan C, Abrey LE (2005) Salvage temozolomide for prior temozolomide responders. Cancer [Epub ahead of print]
8.
go back to reference Prados MD Yung WK, Fine HA, Greenberg HS, Junck L, Chang SM, Nicholas MK, Robins HI, Mehta MP, Fink KL, Jaeckle KA, Kuhn J, Hess KR, Schold SC Jr (2004) Phase 2 study of BCNU and temozolomide for recurrent glioblastoma multiforme: North American Brain Tumor Consortium study. Neuro-oncol 6(1):33–37 Prados MD Yung WK, Fine HA, Greenberg HS, Junck L, Chang SM, Nicholas MK, Robins HI, Mehta MP, Fink KL, Jaeckle KA, Kuhn J, Hess KR, Schold SC Jr (2004) Phase 2 study of BCNU and temozolomide for recurrent glioblastoma multiforme: North American Brain Tumor Consortium study. Neuro-oncol 6(1):33–37
9.
go back to reference Cho KH, Hall WA, Gerbi BJ, Higgins PD, McGuire WA, Clark HB (1999) Single dose versus fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy for recurrent high-grade gliomas. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 45:1133–1141PubMedCrossRef Cho KH, Hall WA, Gerbi BJ, Higgins PD, McGuire WA, Clark HB (1999) Single dose versus fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy for recurrent high-grade gliomas. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 45:1133–1141PubMedCrossRef
10.
go back to reference Ernst-Stecken A, Lambrecht U, Ganslandt O, Mueller R, Fahlbusch R, Sauer R, Grabenbauer G (2005) Radiosurgery of small skull-base lesions no advantage for intensity-modulated stereotactic radiosurgery versus conformal arc technique. Strahlenther Onkol 181:336–344PubMedCrossRef Ernst-Stecken A, Lambrecht U, Ganslandt O, Mueller R, Fahlbusch R, Sauer R, Grabenbauer G (2005) Radiosurgery of small skull-base lesions no advantage for intensity-modulated stereotactic radiosurgery versus conformal arc technique. Strahlenther Onkol 181:336–344PubMedCrossRef
11.
go back to reference Shaw E, Kline R, Gillin M, Souhami L, Hirschfeld A, Dinapoli R, Martin L (1993) Radiation Therapy Oncology Group: radiosurgery quality assurance guidelines. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 27:1231–1239PubMed Shaw E, Kline R, Gillin M, Souhami L, Hirschfeld A, Dinapoli R, Martin L (1993) Radiation Therapy Oncology Group: radiosurgery quality assurance guidelines. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 27:1231–1239PubMed
12.
go back to reference Aaronson NK, Ahmedzai S, Bergman B, Bullinger M, Cull A, Duez NJ, Filiberti A, Flechtner H, Fleishman SB, de Haes JC, et al. (1993) The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer QLQ-C30: a quality-of-life instrument for use in international clinical trials in oncology. J Natl Cancer Inst 85:365–376PubMedCrossRef Aaronson NK, Ahmedzai S, Bergman B, Bullinger M, Cull A, Duez NJ, Filiberti A, Flechtner H, Fleishman SB, de Haes JC, et al. (1993) The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer QLQ-C30: a quality-of-life instrument for use in international clinical trials in oncology. J Natl Cancer Inst 85:365–376PubMedCrossRef
13.
go back to reference Fayers PM, Aaronson NK, Bjordal K, Groenvald M, Curran D, Bottomley A, on behalf of the EORTC Quality of Life Group (2001) The EORTC QLQ-C30 Scoring manual, 3rd edn. European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer, Brussels Fayers PM, Aaronson NK, Bjordal K, Groenvald M, Curran D, Bottomley A, on behalf of the EORTC Quality of Life Group (2001) The EORTC QLQ-C30 Scoring manual, 3rd edn. European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer, Brussels
14.
go back to reference Mahoney F, Barthel D (1965) Functional evaluation: the Barthel index. Md Med J 14:61–65 Mahoney F, Barthel D (1965) Functional evaluation: the Barthel index. Md Med J 14:61–65
15.
go back to reference MacDonald DR, Cascino TL, Schold SC Jr, Cairncross JG (1990) Response criteria for phase II studies of supratentorial malignant glioma. J Clin Oncol 8:1277–1280PubMed MacDonald DR, Cascino TL, Schold SC Jr, Cairncross JG (1990) Response criteria for phase II studies of supratentorial malignant glioma. J Clin Oncol 8:1277–1280PubMed
16.
go back to reference Kaplan EL, Meier P et al (1958) Nonparametric estimation from incomplete observation. J Am Stat Assn 53:457–481CrossRef Kaplan EL, Meier P et al (1958) Nonparametric estimation from incomplete observation. J Am Stat Assn 53:457–481CrossRef
17.
go back to reference Cox DR (1972) Regression models and life tables. J R Stat Soc B 34:187–220 Cox DR (1972) Regression models and life tables. J R Stat Soc B 34:187–220
18.
go back to reference Wong ET, Hess KR, Gleason MJ, Jaeckle KA, Kyritsis AP, Prados MD, Levin VA, Yung WK (1999) Outcomes and prognostic factors in recurrent glioma patients enrolled onto phase II clinical trials. J Clin Oncol 17:2572–2578PubMed Wong ET, Hess KR, Gleason MJ, Jaeckle KA, Kyritsis AP, Prados MD, Levin VA, Yung WK (1999) Outcomes and prognostic factors in recurrent glioma patients enrolled onto phase II clinical trials. J Clin Oncol 17:2572–2578PubMed
19.
go back to reference Bower M, Newlands ES, Bleehen NM, Brada M, Begent RJ, Calvert H, Colquhoun I, Lewis P, Brampton MH (1997) Multicentre CRC phase II trial of temozolomide in recurrent or progressive high-grade glioma. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol 40:484–488PubMedCrossRef Bower M, Newlands ES, Bleehen NM, Brada M, Begent RJ, Calvert H, Colquhoun I, Lewis P, Brampton MH (1997) Multicentre CRC phase II trial of temozolomide in recurrent or progressive high-grade glioma. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol 40:484–488PubMedCrossRef
20.
go back to reference Yung WK, Prados MD, Yaya-Tur R, Rosenfeld SS, Brada M, Friedman HS, Albright R, Olson J, Chang SM, O’Neill AM, Friedman AH, Bruner J, Yue N, Dugan M, Zaknoen S, Levin VA (1999) Multicenter phase II trial of temozolomide in patients with anaplastic astrocytoma or anaplastic oligoastrocytoma at first relapse. Temodal Brain Tumor Group. J Clin Oncol 17:2762–2771 Yung WK, Prados MD, Yaya-Tur R, Rosenfeld SS, Brada M, Friedman HS, Albright R, Olson J, Chang SM, O’Neill AM, Friedman AH, Bruner J, Yue N, Dugan M, Zaknoen S, Levin VA (1999) Multicenter phase II trial of temozolomide in patients with anaplastic astrocytoma or anaplastic oligoastrocytoma at first relapse. Temodal Brain Tumor Group. J Clin Oncol 17:2762–2771
21.
go back to reference Larson DA, Prados M, Lamborn KR, Smith V, Sneed PK, Chang S, Nicholas KM, Wara WM, Devriendt D, Kunwar S, Berger M, McDermott MW (2002) Phase II study of high central dose Gamma Knife radiosurgery and marimastat in patients with recurrent malignant glioma. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 54:1397–1404PubMedCrossRef Larson DA, Prados M, Lamborn KR, Smith V, Sneed PK, Chang S, Nicholas KM, Wara WM, Devriendt D, Kunwar S, Berger M, McDermott MW (2002) Phase II study of high central dose Gamma Knife radiosurgery and marimastat in patients with recurrent malignant glioma. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 54:1397–1404PubMedCrossRef
22.
go back to reference Combs SE, Gutwein S, Schulz-Ertner D, van Kampen M, Thilmann C, Edler L, Wannenmacher MM, Debus J (2005) Temozolomide combined with irradiation as postoperative treatment of primary glioblastoma multiforme phase I/II study. Strahlenther Onkol 181:372–377PubMedCrossRef Combs SE, Gutwein S, Schulz-Ertner D, van Kampen M, Thilmann C, Edler L, Wannenmacher MM, Debus J (2005) Temozolomide combined with irradiation as postoperative treatment of primary glioblastoma multiforme phase I/II study. Strahlenther Onkol 181:372–377PubMedCrossRef
23.
go back to reference Kocher M, Kunze S, Eich HT, Semrau R, Muller RP (2005) Efficacy and toxicity of postoperative temozolomide radiochemotherapy in malignant glioma. Strahlenther Onkol. 181:157–163PubMedCrossRef Kocher M, Kunze S, Eich HT, Semrau R, Muller RP (2005) Efficacy and toxicity of postoperative temozolomide radiochemotherapy in malignant glioma. Strahlenther Onkol. 181:157–163PubMedCrossRef
24.
go back to reference Stupp R, Mason WP, van den Bent MJ, Weller M, Fisher B, Taphoorn MJ, Belanger K, Brandes AA, Marosi C, Bogdahn U, Curschmann J, Janzer RC, Ludwin SK, Gorlia T, Allgeier A, Lacombe D, Cairncross JG, Eisenhauer E, Mirimanoff RO (2005) Radiotherapy plus concomitant and adjuvant temozolomide for glioblastoma. N Engl J Med 352:987–996PubMedCrossRef Stupp R, Mason WP, van den Bent MJ, Weller M, Fisher B, Taphoorn MJ, Belanger K, Brandes AA, Marosi C, Bogdahn U, Curschmann J, Janzer RC, Ludwin SK, Gorlia T, Allgeier A, Lacombe D, Cairncross JG, Eisenhauer E, Mirimanoff RO (2005) Radiotherapy plus concomitant and adjuvant temozolomide for glioblastoma. N Engl J Med 352:987–996PubMedCrossRef
25.
go back to reference Quinn JA, Desjardins A, Weingart J, Brem H, Dolan ME, Delaney SM, Vredenburgh J, Rich J, Friedman AH, Reardon DA, Sampson JH, Pegg AE, Moschel RC, Birch R, McLendon RE, Provenzale JM, Gururangan S, Dancey JE, Maxwell J, Tourt-Uhlig S, Herndon JE 2nd, Bigner DD, Friedman HS (2005) Phase I trial of temozolomide plus O6-benzylguanine for patients with recurrent or progressive malignant glioma. J Clin Oncol 23:7178–7187PubMedCrossRef Quinn JA, Desjardins A, Weingart J, Brem H, Dolan ME, Delaney SM, Vredenburgh J, Rich J, Friedman AH, Reardon DA, Sampson JH, Pegg AE, Moschel RC, Birch R, McLendon RE, Provenzale JM, Gururangan S, Dancey JE, Maxwell J, Tourt-Uhlig S, Herndon JE 2nd, Bigner DD, Friedman HS (2005) Phase I trial of temozolomide plus O6-benzylguanine for patients with recurrent or progressive malignant glioma. J Clin Oncol 23:7178–7187PubMedCrossRef
26.
go back to reference Wedge SR, Porteous JK, Glaser MG, Marcus K, Newlands ES (1997) In vitro evaluation of temozolomide combined with X-irradiation. Anticancer Drugs 8:92–97PubMedCrossRef Wedge SR, Porteous JK, Glaser MG, Marcus K, Newlands ES (1997) In vitro evaluation of temozolomide combined with X-irradiation. Anticancer Drugs 8:92–97PubMedCrossRef
27.
go back to reference Hochberg FH Pruitt A (1980) Assumptions in the radiotherapy of glioblastoma. Neurology 30:907–911 Hochberg FH Pruitt A (1980) Assumptions in the radiotherapy of glioblastoma. Neurology 30:907–911
28.
go back to reference Shepherd SF Laing RW, Cosgrove VP, Warrington AP, Hines F, Ashley SE, Brada M (1997) Hypofractionated stereotactic radiotherapy in the management of recurrent glioma. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 37:393–398CrossRef Shepherd SF Laing RW, Cosgrove VP, Warrington AP, Hines F, Ashley SE, Brada M (1997) Hypofractionated stereotactic radiotherapy in the management of recurrent glioma. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 37:393–398CrossRef
29.
go back to reference Hudes RS, Corn BW, Werner-Wasik M, Andrews D, Rosenstock J, Thoron L, Downes B, Curran WJ Jr (1999) A phase I dose escalation study of hypofractionated stereotactic radiotherapy as salvage therapy for persistent or recurrent malignant glioma. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 43:293–299PubMedCrossRef Hudes RS, Corn BW, Werner-Wasik M, Andrews D, Rosenstock J, Thoron L, Downes B, Curran WJ Jr (1999) A phase I dose escalation study of hypofractionated stereotactic radiotherapy as salvage therapy for persistent or recurrent malignant glioma. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 43:293–299PubMedCrossRef
30.
go back to reference Vordermark D, Kolbl O, Ruprecht K, Vince GH, Bratengeier K, Flentje M (2005) Hypofractionated stereotactic re-irradiation: treatment option in recurrent malignant glioma. BMC Cancer 5:55PubMedCrossRef Vordermark D, Kolbl O, Ruprecht K, Vince GH, Bratengeier K, Flentje M (2005) Hypofractionated stereotactic re-irradiation: treatment option in recurrent malignant glioma. BMC Cancer 5:55PubMedCrossRef
31.
go back to reference Voynov G, Kaufman S, Hong T, Pinkerton A, Simon R, Dowsett R (2002) Treatment of recurrent malignant gliomas with stereotactic intensity modulated radiation therapy. Am J Clin Oncol 25:606–611PubMedCrossRef Voynov G, Kaufman S, Hong T, Pinkerton A, Simon R, Dowsett R (2002) Treatment of recurrent malignant gliomas with stereotactic intensity modulated radiation therapy. Am J Clin Oncol 25:606–611PubMedCrossRef
32.
go back to reference Dhermain F, de Crevoisier R, Parker F, Cioloca C, Kaliski A, Beaudre A, Lefkopoulos D, Armand JP, Haie-Meder C (2004) Role of radiotherapy in recurrent gliomas. Bull Cancer 91:883–889PubMed Dhermain F, de Crevoisier R, Parker F, Cioloca C, Kaliski A, Beaudre A, Lefkopoulos D, Armand JP, Haie-Meder C (2004) Role of radiotherapy in recurrent gliomas. Bull Cancer 91:883–889PubMed
33.
go back to reference Glass J, Silverman CL, Axelrod R, Corn BW, Andrews DW (1997) Fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy with cis-platinum radiosensitization in the treatment of recurrent, progressive, or persistent malignant astrocytoma. Am J Clin Oncol. 20:226–229PubMedCrossRef Glass J, Silverman CL, Axelrod R, Corn BW, Andrews DW (1997) Fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy with cis-platinum radiosensitization in the treatment of recurrent, progressive, or persistent malignant astrocytoma. Am J Clin Oncol. 20:226–229PubMedCrossRef
34.
go back to reference Lederman G, Arbit E, Odaimi M, Lombardi E, Wrzolek M, Wronski M (1998) Fractionated stereotactic radiosurgery and concurrent taxol in recurrent glioblastoma multiforme: a preliminary report. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 40:661–666PubMedCrossRef Lederman G, Arbit E, Odaimi M, Lombardi E, Wrzolek M, Wronski M (1998) Fractionated stereotactic radiosurgery and concurrent taxol in recurrent glioblastoma multiforme: a preliminary report. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 40:661–666PubMedCrossRef
35.
go back to reference Laing RW, Warrington AP, Graham J, Britton J, Hines F, Brada M (1993) Efficacy and toxicity of fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy in the treatment of recurrent gliomas (phase I/II study). Radiother Oncol 27:22–29PubMedCrossRef Laing RW, Warrington AP, Graham J, Britton J, Hines F, Brada M (1993) Efficacy and toxicity of fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy in the treatment of recurrent gliomas (phase I/II study). Radiother Oncol 27:22–29PubMedCrossRef
36.
go back to reference Flickinger JC, Kondziolka D, Pollock BE, Maitz AH, Lunsford LD (1997) Complications from arteriovenous malformation radiosurgery: multivariate analysis and risk modeling. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 38:485–490PubMedCrossRef Flickinger JC, Kondziolka D, Pollock BE, Maitz AH, Lunsford LD (1997) Complications from arteriovenous malformation radiosurgery: multivariate analysis and risk modeling. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 38:485–490PubMedCrossRef
37.
go back to reference Weitzner MA, Meyers CA (1997) Cognitive functioning and quality of life in malignant glioma patients: a review of the literature. Psychooncology 6:169–177PubMedCrossRef Weitzner MA, Meyers CA (1997) Cognitive functioning and quality of life in malignant glioma patients: a review of the literature. Psychooncology 6:169–177PubMedCrossRef
Metadata
Title
Survival and quality of life after hypofractionated stereotactic radiotherapy for recurrent malignant glioma
Authors
Antje Ernst-Stecken
Oliver Ganslandt
Ulrike Lambrecht
Rolf Sauer
Gerhard Grabenbauer
Publication date
01-02-2007
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Neuro-Oncology / Issue 3/2007
Print ISSN: 0167-594X
Electronic ISSN: 1573-7373
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11060-006-9231-0

Other articles of this Issue 3/2007

Journal of Neuro-Oncology 3/2007 Go to the issue