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Published in: Journal of Mammary Gland Biology and Neoplasia 3/2011

01-09-2011

Innate Immune Cells in Breast Cancer – From Villains to Heroes?

Authors: Tim Kees, Mikala Egeblad

Published in: Journal of Mammary Gland Biology and Neoplasia | Issue 3/2011

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Abstract

The innate immune system ensures effective protection against foreign pathogens and plays important roles in tissue remodeling. There are many types of innate immune cells, including monocytes, macrophages, dendritic cells, and granulocytes. Interestingly, these cells accumulate in most solid tumors, including those of the breast. There, they play a tumor-promoting role through secretion of growth and angiogenic factors, as well as immunosuppressive molecules. This is in strong contrast to the tumor-suppressing effects that innate immune cells exert in vitro upon proper activation. Therapeutic approaches have been developed with the aim of achieving similar suppressive activities in vivo. However, multiple factors in the tumor microenvironment, many of which are immunosuppressive, represent a major obstacle to effective treatment. Here, we discuss the potential of combating breast cancer through activation of the innate immune system, including possible strategies to enhance the success of immunotherapy.
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Metadata
Title
Innate Immune Cells in Breast Cancer – From Villains to Heroes?
Authors
Tim Kees
Mikala Egeblad
Publication date
01-09-2011
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Mammary Gland Biology and Neoplasia / Issue 3/2011
Print ISSN: 1083-3021
Electronic ISSN: 1573-7039
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10911-011-9224-2

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