Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Journal of Genetic Counseling 4/2006

01-08-2006 | Professional Issues

Supervision of Psychosocial Skills in Genetic Counseling

Authors: L. DiAnne Borders, Sonja Eubanks, Nancy Callanan

Published in: Journal of Genetic Counseling | Issue 4/2006

Login to get access

Abstract

Little has been written about how genetic counseling supervisors can help students develop psychosocial skills in their clinical rotations. The authors describe several approaches supervisors can use, ranging from preventive measures (e.g., normalizing anxiety), to skill-enhancing interventions (e.g., modeling and thinking aloud), to more direct approaches (e.g., immediacy, confrontation) that may be necessary for students who are reluctant, or even resistant, to using psychosocial skills with their clients.
Literature
go back to reference American Board of Genetic Counseling. (2004). Requirements for graduate programs in genetic counseling seeking accreditation by the American Board of Genetic Counseling. Bethesda, MD: Author. American Board of Genetic Counseling. (2004). Requirements for graduate programs in genetic counseling seeking accreditation by the American Board of Genetic Counseling. Bethesda, MD: Author.
go back to reference Beier, E. G., & Young, D. M. (1984). The silent language of psychotherapy: Social reinforcement of unconscious processes (2nd ed.). New York: Aldine. Beier, E. G., & Young, D. M. (1984). The silent language of psychotherapy: Social reinforcement of unconscious processes (2nd ed.). New York: Aldine.
go back to reference Bernard, J. M., & Goodyear, R. K. (1998). Fundamentals of clinical supervision (2nd ed.). Needham Heights, MA: Allyn & Bacon. Bernard, J. M., & Goodyear, R. K. (1998). Fundamentals of clinical supervision (2nd ed.). Needham Heights, MA: Allyn & Bacon.
go back to reference Borders, L. D., & Brown, L. L. (2005). The new handbook of counseling supervision. Mahwah, NJ: Lahaska/Lawrence Erlbaum. Borders, L. D., & Brown, L. L. (2005). The new handbook of counseling supervision. Mahwah, NJ: Lahaska/Lawrence Erlbaum.
go back to reference DiCastro, M., Frydman, M., Friedman, I., Shiri-Sverdlov, R., Papa, M. Z., Goldman, B., & Friedman, E. (2002). Genetic counseling in hereditary breast/ovarian cancer in Israel: Psychosocial impact and retention of genetic information. Am J Med Genet, 111, 147–151.PubMedCrossRef DiCastro, M., Frydman, M., Friedman, I., Shiri-Sverdlov, R., Papa, M. Z., Goldman, B., & Friedman, E. (2002). Genetic counseling in hereditary breast/ovarian cancer in Israel: Psychosocial impact and retention of genetic information. Am J Med Genet, 111, 147–151.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Duric, V., Butow, P., Sharpe, L., Lobb, E., Meiser, B., Barratt, A., & Tucker, K. (2003). Reducing psychological distress in a genetic counseling consultation for breast cancer. J Genet Counsel, 12, 243–264.CrossRef Duric, V., Butow, P., Sharpe, L., Lobb, E., Meiser, B., Barratt, A., & Tucker, K. (2003). Reducing psychological distress in a genetic counseling consultation for breast cancer. J Genet Counsel, 12, 243–264.CrossRef
go back to reference Egan, G. (1994). The skilled helper (5th ed.). Monterey, CA: Brooks/Cole. Egan, G. (1994). The skilled helper (5th ed.). Monterey, CA: Brooks/Cole.
go back to reference Frets, P. G., Duivenvoorden, H. J., Verhage, F., & Niermeijer, M. F. (1992). The genetics of hand malformations. Birth Defects: Original Article Series, 28(1), 21–28. Frets, P. G., Duivenvoorden, H. J., Verhage, F., & Niermeijer, M. F. (1992). The genetics of hand malformations. Birth Defects: Original Article Series, 28(1), 21–28.
go back to reference Kagan (Klein), H., & Kagan, N. I. (1997). Interpersonal process recall: Influencing human interaction. In C. E. Watkins, Jr. (Ed.), Handbook of psychotherapy supervision (pp. 296–309). New York: Wiley. Kagan (Klein), H., & Kagan, N. I. (1997). Interpersonal process recall: Influencing human interaction. In C. E. Watkins, Jr. (Ed.), Handbook of psychotherapy supervision (pp. 296–309). New York: Wiley.
go back to reference Kagan, N. (1975). Interpersonal process recall: A method of influencing human interaction. East Lansing, MI: Michigan State University. Kagan, N. (1975). Interpersonal process recall: A method of influencing human interaction. East Lansing, MI: Michigan State University.
go back to reference Kagan, N. (1980). Influencing human interaction—Eighteen years with IPR. In A. K. Hess (Ed.), Psychotherapy supervision: Theory, research and practice (pp. 262–283). New York: Wiley. Kagan, N. (1980). Influencing human interaction—Eighteen years with IPR. In A. K. Hess (Ed.), Psychotherapy supervision: Theory, research and practice (pp. 262–283). New York: Wiley.
go back to reference Leonard, C., Chase, C., & Childs, B. (1972). Genetic counseling: A consumer's view. N Engl J Med, 287, 433–439.PubMedCrossRef Leonard, C., Chase, C., & Childs, B. (1972). Genetic counseling: A consumer's view. N Engl J Med, 287, 433–439.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Liddle, B. J. (1986). Resistance in supervision: A response to perceived threat. Couns Educ Superv, 26, 117–127. Liddle, B. J. (1986). Resistance in supervision: A response to perceived threat. Couns Educ Superv, 26, 117–127.
go back to reference Loganbill, C., Hardy, E., & Delworth, U. (1982). Supervision: A conceptual model. Counsel Psychol, 10(1), 3–42.CrossRef Loganbill, C., Hardy, E., & Delworth, U. (1982). Supervision: A conceptual model. Counsel Psychol, 10(1), 3–42.CrossRef
go back to reference Masters, M. A. (1992). The use of positive reframing in the context of supervision. J Couns Dev, 70, 387–390. Masters, M. A. (1992). The use of positive reframing in the context of supervision. J Couns Dev, 70, 387–390.
go back to reference McCarthy, P., & LeRoy, B. S. (1998). Student supervision. In D. L. Baker, J. L. Schuette, & W. R. Uhlmann (Eds.), A guide to genetic counseling (pp. 295–319). New York: Wiley-Liss. McCarthy, P., & LeRoy, B. S. (1998). Student supervision. In D. L. Baker, J. L. Schuette, & W. R. Uhlmann (Eds.), A guide to genetic counseling (pp. 295–319). New York: Wiley-Liss.
go back to reference McCarthy Veach, P., LeRoy, B. W., & Bartels, D. M. (2003). Facilitating the genetic counseling process: A practice manual. New York: Springer. McCarthy Veach, P., LeRoy, B. W., & Bartels, D. M. (2003). Facilitating the genetic counseling process: A practice manual. New York: Springer.
go back to reference McCarthy Veach, P., Truesdell, S. E., LeRoy, B. S., & Bartels, D. M. (1999). Client perceptions of the impact of genetic counseling: An exploratory study. J Genet Counsel, 8, 191–216.CrossRef McCarthy Veach, P., Truesdell, S. E., LeRoy, B. S., & Bartels, D. M. (1999). Client perceptions of the impact of genetic counseling: An exploratory study. J Genet Counsel, 8, 191–216.CrossRef
go back to reference Pasacreta, J. V. (2003). Psychosocial issues associated with genetic testing for breast and ovarian cancer risk: An integrative review. Cancer Investig, 21, 588–623.CrossRef Pasacreta, J. V. (2003). Psychosocial issues associated with genetic testing for breast and ovarian cancer risk: An integrative review. Cancer Investig, 21, 588–623.CrossRef
go back to reference Stoltenberg, C. (1981). Approaching supervision from a developmental perspective: The counselor complexity model. J Counsel Psychol, 28, 59–65.CrossRef Stoltenberg, C. (1981). Approaching supervision from a developmental perspective: The counselor complexity model. J Counsel Psychol, 28, 59–65.CrossRef
go back to reference White-Van Mourik, M. C. A., Connor, J. M., & Ferguson-Smith, M. A. (1992). The psychosocial sequelae of a second-trimester termination of pregnancy for fetal abnormality. Prenat Diagn, 12, 189–204.PubMedCrossRef White-Van Mourik, M. C. A., Connor, J. M., & Ferguson-Smith, M. A. (1992). The psychosocial sequelae of a second-trimester termination of pregnancy for fetal abnormality. Prenat Diagn, 12, 189–204.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Young, J. S., & Borders, L. D. (1998). The impact of metaphor on clinical hypothesis formation and perceived supervisor characteristics. Couns Educ Superv, 37, 238–256. Young, J. S., & Borders, L. D. (1998). The impact of metaphor on clinical hypothesis formation and perceived supervisor characteristics. Couns Educ Superv, 37, 238–256.
go back to reference Young, J. S., & Borders, L. D. (1999). The intentional use of metaphor in counseling supervision. Clin Superv, 18(1), 139–149. Young, J. S., & Borders, L. D. (1999). The intentional use of metaphor in counseling supervision. Clin Superv, 18(1), 139–149.
Metadata
Title
Supervision of Psychosocial Skills in Genetic Counseling
Authors
L. DiAnne Borders
Sonja Eubanks
Nancy Callanan
Publication date
01-08-2006
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Genetic Counseling / Issue 4/2006
Print ISSN: 1059-7700
Electronic ISSN: 1573-3599
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10897-006-9024-9

Other articles of this Issue 4/2006

Journal of Genetic Counseling 4/2006 Go to the issue