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Published in: Clinical Rheumatology 3/2024

Open Access 13-01-2024 | Psoriatic Arthritis | REVIEW ARTICLE

The Saudi consensus recommendations for the management of psoriatic arthritis (2023)

Authors: Ibrahim Abdulrazag Al-Homood, Nayef Al Ghanim, Mohammad Ibrahim Ahmad Fatani, Albader Hamza Hussein, Abdulaziz Mohammed Alolaiwi, Abdullah Abualiat, Eman Alqurtas, Bedor Abdullah Abdulrahman Alomari, Amr Mohammad Khardaly, Khalidah Ahmed Owdetallah Alenzi, Rayan G. Albarakati, Hajer Yousef Almudaiheem, Ahmed Al-Jedai, Maysa Tariq Yousef Eshmawi

Published in: Clinical Rheumatology | Issue 3/2024

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Abstract

Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is a complex inflammatory disease characterized by musculoskeletal and non-musculoskeletal manifestations. It is a distinct disease entity at the interface between rheumatology and dermatology, making it challenging to manage. The diverse clinical presentation and severity of PsA require a multidisciplinary approach for optimal care. Early diagnosis and management are necessary to improving quality of life for patients. In Saudi Arabia, there is currently no unified national consensus on the best practices for managing PsA. This lack of consensus leads to debate and uncertainty in the treatment of the disease, resulting in over or under prescribing of biological agents. To address this issue, a multidisciplinary work group was formed by the Saudi Ministry of Health. This group, consisting of dermatologists, rheumatologists, and pharmacists, aimed to develop evidence-based consensus recommendations for he use and monitoring of biological therapy in PsA management. The work group conducted five consensus workshops between December 2021 to March 2022. Using the nominal group technique, they discussed various aspects of PsA management, including eligibility criteria for biological treatment, monitoring of disease activity, treatment goals, screening, precautions, and management of PsA with biologic therapies. The group also considered special considerations for patients with comorbidities, pregnant and lactating women, as well as pediatric and adolescent populations. The resulting consensus document provides recommendations that are applicable to the Saudi setting, taking into account international guidelines and the specific needs of PsA patients in the country. The consensus document will be regularly updated to incorporate new data and therapeutic agents as they become available.
Key Points
In Saudi Arabia, there is a lack of unified national consensus on the optimal management of PsA, therefore, this article aims to provide up-to-date evidence-based consensus recommendations for the optimal use and monitoring of biologic therapy in the management of PsA in Saudi Arabia.
The consensus development process was undertaken by a multidisciplinary work group of 13 experts, including two dermatologists, six rheumatologists, and five pharmacists.
There is more than one disease activity tool used in PsA disease, depending on the disease domain – peripheral arthritis Disease Activity Index in Psoriatic Arthritis (DAPSA) or Minimal Disease Activity (MDA), axial PsA Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score (ASDAS), and dactylitis and enthesitis MDA.
The main goal of therapy in all patients with PsA is to achieve the target of remission, or alternatively, low disease activity in all disease domains and improve quality of life (QoL).
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Metadata
Title
The Saudi consensus recommendations for the management of psoriatic arthritis (2023)
Authors
Ibrahim Abdulrazag Al-Homood
Nayef Al Ghanim
Mohammad Ibrahim Ahmad Fatani
Albader Hamza Hussein
Abdulaziz Mohammed Alolaiwi
Abdullah Abualiat
Eman Alqurtas
Bedor Abdullah Abdulrahman Alomari
Amr Mohammad Khardaly
Khalidah Ahmed Owdetallah Alenzi
Rayan G. Albarakati
Hajer Yousef Almudaiheem
Ahmed Al-Jedai
Maysa Tariq Yousef Eshmawi
Publication date
13-01-2024
Publisher
Springer International Publishing
Published in
Clinical Rheumatology / Issue 3/2024
Print ISSN: 0770-3198
Electronic ISSN: 1434-9949
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10067-024-06867-x

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