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Published in: Clinical Oral Investigations 4/2014

01-05-2014 | Original Article

Three-year randomized clinical evaluation of a low-shrinkage silorane-based resin composite in non-carious cervical lesions

Authors: Batu Can Yaman, Işil Doğruer, Burak Gümüştaş, Begüm Güray Efes

Published in: Clinical Oral Investigations | Issue 4/2014

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Abstract

Objective

The clinical suitability of low-shrinkage resin composites for class V cavities has not been investigated in vivo. The purpose of this double-blind randomized clinical trial was to compare the clinical performances of low-shrinkage resin composite Filtek silorane and nanoceramic resin composite Ceram X mono in non-carious cervical lesions (NCCLs) over 36 months.

Materials and methods

Two calibrated operators restored 144 NCCLs in 24 patients by using Filtek silorane with silorane system adhesive (FS/SSA) and Ceram X mono with Clearfil SE (CXM/CSE) or XP bond (CXM/XPB). Then, two blinded, calibrated evaluators assessed the restorations at the baseline and 6, 12, 24, and 36 months thereafter by using the modified US Public Health Service criteria. Data were analyzed with the Freidman and Wilcoxon signed-rank tests at a significance level of 5 % (P < 0.05).

Results

No restoration was associated with postoperative sensitivity or secondary caries. Further, no group showed significant changes until 12 months. The retention rates of the FS/SSA (97.5 %), CXM/CSE (97.5 %), and CXM/XPB (92.31 %) restorations did not differ significantly (P > 0.05). Six (4 CXM/XPB, 1 FS/SSA, and 1 CXM/CSE) of the 121 restorations evaluated at 36 months were completely lost. However, no significant intergroup differences were observed in the other evaluation criteria.

Conclusion

The 3-year clinical performances of the restorative materials in NCCLs were not significantly different.

Clinical relevance

Filtek silorane is suitable for restoring NCCLs.
Appendix
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Metadata
Title
Three-year randomized clinical evaluation of a low-shrinkage silorane-based resin composite in non-carious cervical lesions
Authors
Batu Can Yaman
Işil Doğruer
Burak Gümüştaş
Begüm Güray Efes
Publication date
01-05-2014
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Clinical Oral Investigations / Issue 4/2014
Print ISSN: 1432-6981
Electronic ISSN: 1436-3771
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-013-1079-z

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