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Archives of Virology
Published in: Archives of Virology 12/2022

22-09-2022 | Brief Report

Coinfections of African swine fever virus, porcine circovirus 2 and 3, and porcine parvovirus 1 in swine in Nigeria

Authors: Pam Dachung Luka, Adeyinka Jeremy Adedeji, Anvou R. Jambol, Isioma V. Ifende, Helen G. Luka, Nyam D. Choji, Rebecca Weka, Tirumala B.K. Settypalli, Jenna E. Achenbach, Giovanni Cattoli, Charles E. Lamien, Umberto Molini, Giovanni Franzo, William G. Dundon

Published in: Archives of Virology | Issue 12/2022

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Abstract

As pig production increases in Africa, it is essential to identify the pathogens that are circulating in the swine population to assess pig welfare and implement targeted control measures. For this reason, DNA samples collected from pigs in Nigeria in the context of African swine fever monitoring were further screened by PCR for porcine circovirus 2 (PCV-2), porcine circovirus 3 (PCV-3), and porcine parvovirus 1 (PPV1). Forty-seven (45%) pigs were positive for two or more pathogens. Sequence analysis identified PCV-2 genotypes a, b, and d, while limited genetic heterogenicity was observed among PCV-3 strains. All except one of the PPV1 sequences were genetically distinct from those previously identified in other countries.
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Metadata
Title
Coinfections of African swine fever virus, porcine circovirus 2 and 3, and porcine parvovirus 1 in swine in Nigeria
Authors
Pam Dachung Luka
Adeyinka Jeremy Adedeji
Anvou R. Jambol
Isioma V. Ifende
Helen G. Luka
Nyam D. Choji
Rebecca Weka
Tirumala B.K. Settypalli
Jenna E. Achenbach
Giovanni Cattoli
Charles E. Lamien
Umberto Molini
Giovanni Franzo
William G. Dundon
Publication date
22-09-2022
Publisher
Springer Vienna
Published in
Archives of Virology / Issue 12/2022
Print ISSN: 0304-8608
Electronic ISSN: 1432-8798
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00705-022-05593-6

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