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Published in: International Journal of Colorectal Disease 6/2020

01-06-2020 | Rectal Cancer | Review

Total mesorectal excision plus lateral lymph node dissection vs TME on rectal cancer patients: a meta-analysis

Authors: Xingmeng Wang, Aifeng Qiu, Xiaobing Liu, Yuhua Shi

Published in: International Journal of Colorectal Disease | Issue 6/2020

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Abstract

Objective

Our study is the first meta-analysis to compare total mesorectal excision (TME) plus lateral lymph node dissection (LLND) with TME on rectal cancer patients regarding outcomes including overall survival, disease-free survival, local recurrence, complications, urinary dysfunction, and sexual dysfunction.

Methods

PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane library were searched for publications up to October 2019. Two investigators independently screened the studies for eligibility and extracted specific data. Relevant data were analyzed by Review Manager version 5.3.

Results

Patients in TME + LLND group suffered more complications (OR = 1.48, 95% CI [1.07, 2.03], P = 0.02) compared with TME group; no significant difference was observed in overall survival (HR = 1.11, 95% CI [0.77, 1.61], P = 0.57), disease-free survival (HR = 1.05, 95% CI [0.85, 1.30], P = 0.64), local recurrence (OR = 0.93, 95% CI [0.56, 1.54], P = 0.78), and urinary dysfunction (OR = 1.60, 95% CI [0.66, 3.87], P = 0.3).

Conclusion

TME + LLND may cause more complications compared with TME on rectal cancer patients. However, the definite conclusion still requires more researches.
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Metadata
Title
Total mesorectal excision plus lateral lymph node dissection vs TME on rectal cancer patients: a meta-analysis
Authors
Xingmeng Wang
Aifeng Qiu
Xiaobing Liu
Yuhua Shi
Publication date
01-06-2020
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
International Journal of Colorectal Disease / Issue 6/2020
Print ISSN: 0179-1958
Electronic ISSN: 1432-1262
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00384-020-03610-1

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