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Published in: European Radiology 5/2014

01-05-2014 | Breast

Is there any correlation between model-based perfusion parameters and model-free parameters of time-signal intensity curve on dynamic contrast enhanced MRI in breast cancer patients?

Authors: Boram Yi, Doo Kyoung Kang, Dukyong Yoon, Yong Sik Jung, Ku Sang Kim, Hyunee Yim, Tae Hee Kim

Published in: European Radiology | Issue 5/2014

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Abstract

Objective

To find out any correlation between dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) model-based parameters and model-free parameters, and evaluate correlations between perfusion parameters with histologic prognostic factors.

Methods

Model-based parameters (Ktrans, Kep and Ve) of 102 invasive ductal carcinomas were obtained using DCE-MRI and post-processing software. Correlations between model-based and model-free parameters and between perfusion parameters and histologic prognostic factors were analysed.

Results

Mean Kep was significantly higher in cancers showing initial rapid enhancement (P = 0.002) and a delayed washout pattern (P = 0.001). Ve was significantly lower in cancers showing a delayed washout pattern (P = 0.015). Kep significantly correlated with time to peak enhancement (TTP) (ρ = −0.33, P < 0.001) and washout slope (ρ = 0.39, P = 0.002). Ve was significantly correlated with TTP (ρ = 0.33, P = 0.002). Mean Kep was higher in tumours with high nuclear grade (P = 0.017). Mean Ve was lower in tumours with high histologic grade (P = 0.005) and in tumours with negative oestrogen receptor status (P = 0.047). TTP was shorter in tumours with negative oestrogen receptor status (P = 0.037).

Conclusions

We could acquire general information about the tumour vascular physiology, interstitial space volume and pathologic prognostic factors by analyzing time-signal intensity curve without a complicated acquisition process for the model-based parameters.

Key points

• Kep mainly affected the initial and delayed curve pattern in time–signal intensity curve.
• There is significant correlation between model-based and model-free parameters.
• We acquired information about tumour vascular physiology, interstitial space volume and prognostic factors.
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Metadata
Title
Is there any correlation between model-based perfusion parameters and model-free parameters of time-signal intensity curve on dynamic contrast enhanced MRI in breast cancer patients?
Authors
Boram Yi
Doo Kyoung Kang
Dukyong Yoon
Yong Sik Jung
Ku Sang Kim
Hyunee Yim
Tae Hee Kim
Publication date
01-05-2014
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
European Radiology / Issue 5/2014
Print ISSN: 0938-7994
Electronic ISSN: 1432-1084
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00330-014-3100-6

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