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Published in: European Radiology 8/2010

01-08-2010 | Gastrointestinal

MR motility imaging in Crohn’s disease improves lesion detection compared with standard MR imaging

Authors: Johannes M. Froehlich, Christian Waldherr, Christoforos Stoupis, S. Mehmet Erturk, Michael A. Patak

Published in: European Radiology | Issue 8/2010

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Abstract

Objective

To evaluate retrospectively in patients with Crohn’s disease (CD) if magnetic resonance (MR) motility alterations correlate with CD typical lesions leading to an increased detection rate.

Methods

Forty patients with histologically proven CD underwent MR enterography (MRE), including coronal cine sequences (cine MRE), in addition to the standard CD MR protocol. Two blinded readings were performed with and without cine MRE. Locations presenting motility alterations on the cine sequences were analysed on standard MRE for CD-related lesions. This was compared with a second reading using the standard clinical MRE protocol alone.

Results

The number of lesions localised by cine MRE and identified on standard MRE compared with standard MRE alone were 35/24 for wall thickening (p = 0.002), 24/20 for stenoses (p = 0.05), 17/11 for wall layering (p = 0.02), 5/3 for mucosal ulcers (p = 0.02) and 21/17 for the comb sign (p = 0.05). Overall, cine MRE detected 35 more CD-specific findings than standard MRE alone (124/89; p = 0.007) and significantly more patients with CD-relevant MR findings (34/28; p = 0.03).

Conclusion

CD lesions seem to be associated with motility changes and this leads to an increased lesion detection rate compared with standard-MRE imaging alone.
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Metadata
Title
MR motility imaging in Crohn’s disease improves lesion detection compared with standard MR imaging
Authors
Johannes M. Froehlich
Christian Waldherr
Christoforos Stoupis
S. Mehmet Erturk
Michael A. Patak
Publication date
01-08-2010
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
European Radiology / Issue 8/2010
Print ISSN: 0938-7994
Electronic ISSN: 1432-1084
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00330-010-1759-x

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