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Published in: Rheumatology International 10/2018

01-10-2018 | Observational Research

Determinants of mortality in systemic sclerosis: a focused review

Authors: Dilli Ram Poudel, Divya Jayakumar, Abhijeet Danve, Shiv Tej Sehra, Chris T. Derk

Published in: Rheumatology International | Issue 10/2018

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Abstract

Scleroderma (systemic sclerosis) is an autoimmune rheumatic disorder that is characterized by fibrosis, vascular dysfunction, and autoantibody production that involves most visceral organs. It is characterized by a high morbidity and mortality rate, mainly due to disease-related complications. Epidemiological data describing mortality and survival in this population have been based on both population and observational studies. Multiple clinical and non-clinical factors have been found to predict higher likelihood of death among thepatients. Here, we do an extensive review of the available literature, utilizing the PubMed database, to describe scleroderma and non-scleroderma related determinants of mortality in this population. We found that even though the mortality among the general population has declined, scleroderma continues to carry a very high morbidity and mortality rate, however we have made some slow progress in improving the mortality among scleroderma patients over the last few decades.
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Metadata
Title
Determinants of mortality in systemic sclerosis: a focused review
Authors
Dilli Ram Poudel
Divya Jayakumar
Abhijeet Danve
Shiv Tej Sehra
Chris T. Derk
Publication date
01-10-2018
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Rheumatology International / Issue 10/2018
Print ISSN: 0172-8172
Electronic ISSN: 1437-160X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00296-017-3826-y

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