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Published in: International Orthopaedics 6/2015

01-06-2015 | Original Paper

Comparison between the spatial subchondral support plate and the proximal humeral locking plate in the treatment of unstable proximal humeral fractures

Authors: Fan Zhang, Lei Zhu, Di Yang, Peng Yang, Jun Ma, Qiang Fu, Aimin Chen

Published in: International Orthopaedics | Issue 6/2015

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Abstract

Purpose

The aim of our study was to evaluate the effect of the S3 (spatial subchondral support) humeral plate and to compare the clinical outcomes and complications after ORIF (open reduction and internal fixation) of proximal humeral fractures using either a S3 plate or a PHLP (proximal humeral locking plate).

Methods

A total of 144 patients with displaced unstable proximal humeral fractures were treated with either a S3 plate or a PHLP. Each patient had a follow-up at least for one year. We retrospectively collected the data and compared the shoulder functional outcome as well as complications of these two methods.

Results

During the one-year follow-up, the average Constant scores gradually improved for both groups. Patients treated with use of an S3 plate had better functional results at three and six months (P < 0.05). The one-year Constant score for all fracture types (Neer classified) were not significantly different between the S3 and PHLP group (P > 0.05). The complication rate was comparable between the two groups (P > 0.05).

Conclusions

The treatment using an S3 plate for displaced unstable proximal humeral fractures resulted in a good union rate and functional outcome, which is comparable to the PHLP treatment. The S3 humerus plate can be considered as an effective implant for ORIF of displaced unstable proximal humeral fractures.
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Metadata
Title
Comparison between the spatial subchondral support plate and the proximal humeral locking plate in the treatment of unstable proximal humeral fractures
Authors
Fan Zhang
Lei Zhu
Di Yang
Peng Yang
Jun Ma
Qiang Fu
Aimin Chen
Publication date
01-06-2015
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
International Orthopaedics / Issue 6/2015
Print ISSN: 0341-2695
Electronic ISSN: 1432-5195
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00264-015-2705-y

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