Published in:
Open Access
01-12-2016 | Case report
Intestinal perforation during chemotherapeutic treatment of intra-abdominal desmoid tumor in patients with Gardner’s syndrome: report of two cases
Authors:
Wei Li, Yuhong Zhou, Qian Li, Hanxing Tong, Weiqi Lu
Published in:
World Journal of Surgical Oncology
|
Issue 1/2016
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Abstract
Background
A minority of intra-abdominal desmoid tumors is associated with Gardner’s syndrome in which desmoid tumors become an important cause of morbidity and mortality if they are surgically unresectable.
Case presentation
Here, we report two cases of intestinal perforation during chemotherapy in patients with Gardner’s syndrome-associated intra-abdominal desmoids. One female and one male patients who developed inoperable desmoids were given the chemotherapeutic regimen of doxorubicin plus dacarbazine, followed by meloxicam. Significant tumor regression was observed clinically. However, intestinal perforation happened in both patients. They were subjected to emergency surgery, follow-up management, and survived up to now.
Conclusions
The doxorubicin plus dacarbazine chemotherapy is an effective treatment for intra-abdominal demoid tumors in patients with Gardner’s syndrome. On the other hand, given severe adverse events might occur, clinicians should pay more attention that tumor quick regression may cause intestinal perforation in which urgent surgical intervention is necessary.