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Published in: World Journal of Surgical Oncology 1/2015

Open Access 01-12-2015 | Research

Insights into the clinical value of cyclin-dependent kinase 5 in glioma: a retrospective study

Authors: Ruan Yushan, Chen Wenjie, Huang Suning, Dang Yiwu, Zhong Tengfei, Wickramaarachchi Mihiranganee Madushi, Luo Feifei, Zhang Changwen, Wen Xin, Gopaul Roodrajeetsing, Li Zuyun, Chen Gang

Published in: World Journal of Surgical Oncology | Issue 1/2015

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Abstract

Background

Previous studies suggested that expression of cyclin-dependent kinase 5 (CDK5) may promote the migration and invasion of human glioma cells. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the clinical value of CDK5 in different grades of glioma in relation to Ki-67 labeling index (LI).

Methods

We firstly assessed by immunohistochemistry the expression of CDK5 in 152 glioma tissues and 16 normal brain tissues and further explored the relationship between CDK5 expression and other clinical features.

Results

The positive ratio of CDK5 in gliomas (57.2 %) was higher than that in normal brain tissues (12.5 %, P = 0.001). Difference of CDK5 expression among four World Health Organization (WHO) grades was statistically significant (P = 0.001). The significant differences of CDK5 expression were also observed between WHO I glioma (34.8 %) and WHO III glioma (62.5 %), as well as WHO IV glioma (82.8 %; P = 0.026, P < 0.001, respectively). Furthermore, Spearman’s rank correlation confirmed that CDK5 was positively correlated with the pathological grade of glioma (r = 0.831, P < 0.001). The CDK5 expression was also positively correlated with Ki-67 LI (r = 0.347, P < 0.001).

Conclusions

The current result suggests that CDK5 may play an essential role in the tumorigenesis and aggressiveness of gliomas.
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Metadata
Title
Insights into the clinical value of cyclin-dependent kinase 5 in glioma: a retrospective study
Authors
Ruan Yushan
Chen Wenjie
Huang Suning
Dang Yiwu
Zhong Tengfei
Wickramaarachchi Mihiranganee Madushi
Luo Feifei
Zhang Changwen
Wen Xin
Gopaul Roodrajeetsing
Li Zuyun
Chen Gang
Publication date
01-12-2015
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
World Journal of Surgical Oncology / Issue 1/2015
Electronic ISSN: 1477-7819
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12957-015-0629-z

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