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Published in: BMC Women's Health 1/2024

Open Access 01-12-2024 | Injectable Filler | Case Report

Vulvar migration of injected polyacrylamide hydrogel following breast augmentation: a case report and literature review

Authors: Junxian Wen, Zhijin Li, Yarong Chi, Bo Chen, Tao Hong, Zhifei Liu, Nanze Yu, Xiaojun Wang

Published in: BMC Women's Health | Issue 1/2024

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Abstract

Background

Vulvar migration is a rare complication of filler injection for breast augmentation, generally presenting as repeated pain and fever. We will report a case of woman with polyacrylamide hydrogel breast injection develops vulvar abscess.

Case presentation

A woman with a history of polyacrylamide hydrogel breast injection was noted to have vulvar abscess due to migration of filler materials. Filler removal surgery and vacuum sealing drainage was performed for this patient. The patient was discharged from the hospital with no further complications. After a review of pertinent literature, only four previous case reports are found. Local inflammatory response, infection, large volume injections, inframammary fold destruction, hematogenous or lymphatic migrate, trauma, gravity and external pressure could play essential parts in the migration of injected filler.

Conclusion

Polyacrylamide hydrogel migration poses a worldwide challenge, necessitating personalized solutions. Our case study underscores the importance of comprehensive examinations for individuals with a history of filler breast injection when suspecting vulvar filler migration.
Appendix
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Metadata
Title
Vulvar migration of injected polyacrylamide hydrogel following breast augmentation: a case report and literature review
Authors
Junxian Wen
Zhijin Li
Yarong Chi
Bo Chen
Tao Hong
Zhifei Liu
Nanze Yu
Xiaojun Wang
Publication date
01-12-2024
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
BMC Women's Health / Issue 1/2024
Electronic ISSN: 1472-6874
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12905-024-02998-0

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