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Published in: European Radiology 4/2015

01-04-2015 | Breast

Influence of scan duration on the estimation of pharmacokinetic parameters for breast lesions: a study based on CAIPIRINHA-Dixon-TWIST-VIBE technique

Authors: Wen Hao, Bin Zhao, Guangbin Wang, Cuiyan Wang, Hui Liu

Published in: European Radiology | Issue 4/2015

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Abstract

Objectives

To evaluate the influence of scan duration on pharmacokinetic parameters and their performance in differentiating benign from malignant breast lesions.

Methods

Dynamic breast imaging was performed on a 3.0-T MR system using a prototype CAIPIRINHA-Dixon-TWISTVIBE (CDT-VIBE) sequence with a temporal resolution of 11.9 s. Enrolled in the study were 53 women with 55 lesions (26 benign and 29 malignant). Pharmacokinetic parameters (Ktrans, ve , kep and iAUC) were calculated for various scan durations from 1 to 7 min after injection of contrast medium using the Tofts model.

Results

Ktrans, kep and ve calculated from the 1-min dataset were significantly different from those calculated from the other datasets. In benign lesions, Ktrans, kep and ve were significantly different only between 1 min and 2 min (corrected P > 0.05), but in malignant lesions there were significant differences for any of the comparisons up to 6 min vs. 7 min (corrected P > 0.05). There were no significant differences in AUCs for any of the parameters (P > 0.05).

Conclusions

In breast dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI the scan duration has a significant impact on pharmacokinetic parameters, but the diagnostic ability may not be significantly affected. A scan duration of 5 min after injection of contrast medium may be sufficient for calculation of Tofts model pharmacokinetic parameters.

Key Points

Scan duration of DCE-MRI breast imaging has a significant impact on pharmacokinetic parameters
A scan duration of less than 2 min results in spurious parameter estimates
The initial 2 min are important for both benign and malignant lesions
In malignant lesions the impact extends to 4 – 6 min
The differentiation ability of parameters may not be affected by scan duration
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Metadata
Title
Influence of scan duration on the estimation of pharmacokinetic parameters for breast lesions: a study based on CAIPIRINHA-Dixon-TWIST-VIBE technique
Authors
Wen Hao
Bin Zhao
Guangbin Wang
Cuiyan Wang
Hui Liu
Publication date
01-04-2015
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
European Radiology / Issue 4/2015
Print ISSN: 0938-7994
Electronic ISSN: 1432-1084
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00330-014-3451-z

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