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Published in: Clinical Oral Investigations 4/2007

01-12-2007 | Original Article

In vitro analysis of the radiodensity of indirect composites and ceramic inlay systems and its influence on the detection of cement overhangs

Authors: Carlos José Soares, Fernanda Ribeiro Santana, Rodrigo Borges Fonseca, Luis Roberto Marcondes Martins, Francisco Haiter Neto

Published in: Clinical Oral Investigations | Issue 4/2007

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the radiodensity of indirect restorative systems and to determine its influence on detection of resin cement overhangs. Sixty sound molars with similar dimensions were selected, and MOD inlay preparations were made in a standardized fashion with 6° taper of the walls. Restorations were made with a porcelain, Duceram LFC, and with three indirect composites, Solidex, Artglass, and Targis. Digital radiographic images were taken before and after cementation of the inlays (Digora system) and were analyzed on two regions, the cervical and the isthmus floor. Digital radiodensity measurements were performed on standardized points symmetrically distributed over each restoration and tooth structure. Cement overhangs were detected through visual analysis by three evaluators. Data were statistically analyzed utilizing ANOVA following Tukey’s test (p < 0.05), showing that Solidex presented lower radiodensity than Duceram LFC, and both Artglass and Targis presented similar higher levels of radiodensity than the other groups. Radiodensity of cervical regions was always greater than for isthmus floor regions. Detection of the resin cement overhangs is easier observed on Solidex and Duceram LFC. Radiodensity is highly influenced by restorative material type and tooth regions. The detection of radiopaque resin cement overhangs is influenced by radiodensity of restorative materials.
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Metadata
Title
In vitro analysis of the radiodensity of indirect composites and ceramic inlay systems and its influence on the detection of cement overhangs
Authors
Carlos José Soares
Fernanda Ribeiro Santana
Rodrigo Borges Fonseca
Luis Roberto Marcondes Martins
Francisco Haiter Neto
Publication date
01-12-2007
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Clinical Oral Investigations / Issue 4/2007
Print ISSN: 1432-6981
Electronic ISSN: 1436-3771
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-007-0130-3

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