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Published in: Surgical Endoscopy 6/2010

01-06-2010

Impact of laparoscopic anterior 270° fundoplication on the quality of life and symptoms profile of neurodevelopmentally delayed versus neurologically unimpaired children and their parents

Authors: Carsten Engelmann, Stella Gritsa, Benno Manfred Ure

Published in: Surgical Endoscopy | Issue 6/2010

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Abstract

Background

This prospective study investigated the therapy-induced changes in the quality of life (QoL) experienced by neurologically healthy and neurodevelopmentally delayed children and their parents after laparoscopic anterior 270° fundoplication (LAF).

Methods

In this study, 40 patients (21 impaired) with a mean age of 7.8 years underwent LAF for gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and were evaluated before surgery and then 3 and 6 months afterward using the Gastrointestinal Quality-of-Life Index (GIQLI) supplemented by conventional symptom markers.

Results

Growth, proton pump inhibitor use, and frequency of supraesophageal/respiratory symptoms improved significantly (p < 0.001) as did feeding parameters (p < 0.05). The global GIQLI score improved by 49 ± 21% (p < 0.001). The greatest improvement occurred in the symptoms domain (p < 0.001). However, positive alterations also were found in the dimensions of emotions (58%), social functions (37%) and physical functions (27%) (p < 0.001). Comparison of the overall benefit did not show any differences between the subgroups of neurologically fit and impaired children. However, for the child-centered symptoms domain, the benefit increased stepwise with the degree of impairment. This was counterbalanced by an inverse relationship for the parent-centered emotions domain (p < 0.05).

Conclusions

Besides the known improvement in symptoms, LAF achieves a significant improvement in QoL for children and their parents. There is no overall difference in the benefit experienced by neurologically impaired and healthy children.
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Metadata
Title
Impact of laparoscopic anterior 270° fundoplication on the quality of life and symptoms profile of neurodevelopmentally delayed versus neurologically unimpaired children and their parents
Authors
Carsten Engelmann
Stella Gritsa
Benno Manfred Ure
Publication date
01-06-2010
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Surgical Endoscopy / Issue 6/2010
Print ISSN: 0930-2794
Electronic ISSN: 1432-2218
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00464-009-0762-2

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