Published in:
Open Access
01-12-2022 | Hydrocephalus | Case report
Spontaneous regression of colloid cyst on the third ventricle: a case report with the review of the literature
Authors:
Joo-Hwan Lee, Jong-Hwan Hong, Yeong Jin Kim, Kyung-Sub Moon
Published in:
BMC Neurology
|
Issue 1/2022
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Abstract
Background
Colloid cyst (CC) is a rare and benign cyst found in the third ventricle near the foramen of Monro. Although the role of surgical resection is well established in symptomatic large-sized CC, it remains debatable whether surgical removal of CC with no symptoms or minimal symptoms is necessary.
Case presentation
A 49-year-old male patient visited our institute for incidentally detected intracranial mass. MRI demonstrated typical, 12 mm-sized CC located in the third ventricle. It was noticed that the cyst spontaneously decreased in size from 12 mm to 4 mm on MRI at 18 months after the first visit.
Conclusion
Although spontaneous regression is a very rare phenomenon in CC, regular imaging study and frequent neurologic examination can be an alternative option for well-selected, asymptomatic cases.