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Published in: Journal of Behavioral Medicine 1-2/2023

04-08-2022 | Human Papillomavirus

Is tailored messaging more effective? An analysis of a digital health intervention to promote HPV vaccination intent among Latinx

Authors: Jenna E. Reno, Carter Sevick, Julie Maertens, Amanda F. Dempsey

Published in: Journal of Behavioral Medicine | Issue 1-2/2023

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Abstract

Latinx populations have unique barriers to HPV vaccination. In the current study, we assessed the effectiveness of an online intervention to increase HPV vaccination intentions among patients of clinics that principally serve a Latinx population (n = 85%) as part of a randomized control trial (RCT). Participants viewed on an iPad either an individually tailored educational website (CHiCOS) or untailored information derived from the Vaccine Information Sheet (VIS) for HPV. Vaccination intention and related covariates were assessed via survey items administered before (pre-test) and after (post-test) viewing the material. No statistically significant differences were seen in changes of intention to vaccinate between groups (N = 1294). However, 16% of all (tailored and untailored combined) participants increased in their intention to vaccinate, while 7% decreased in intention. Overall 72% of participants had high intentions to vaccinate, yet far fewer actually received a vaccine dose. The current study explores implications of the demonstrated intention-behavior gap. As such, it presents opportunities to improve future interventions—specifically those that employ tailored messaging.
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Metadata
Title
Is tailored messaging more effective? An analysis of a digital health intervention to promote HPV vaccination intent among Latinx
Authors
Jenna E. Reno
Carter Sevick
Julie Maertens
Amanda F. Dempsey
Publication date
04-08-2022
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Behavioral Medicine / Issue 1-2/2023
Print ISSN: 0160-7715
Electronic ISSN: 1573-3521
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10865-022-00340-3

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