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Published in: American Journal of Clinical Dermatology 4/2021

01-07-2021 | Herpes Virus | Therapy in Practice

Viral Venereal Diseases of the Skin

Authors: Theodora K. Karagounis, Miriam K. Pomeranz

Published in: American Journal of Clinical Dermatology | Issue 4/2021

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Abstract

Viral venereal diseases remain difficult to treat. Human papilloma virus (HPV) and herpes simplex virus (HSV) are two common viral venereal diseases. HPV infections are characterized by anogenital warts and less commonly by premalignant or malignant lesions. HSV infections classically present as grouped vesicles on an erythematous base with associated burning or pain; however, immunosuppressed patients may have atypical presentations with nodular or ulcerative lesions. This review discusses the epidemiology, diagnosis, and management of anogenital HPV and HSV infections with an emphasis on treatment modalities for the practicing dermatologist. Diagnosis of these diseases typically relies on clinical assessment, although multiple diagnostic techniques can be utilized and are recommended when diagnosis is uncertain or evaluating an individual with increased risk of malignancy. Management of HPV and HSV infections involves appropriate counseling, screening, and multiple treatment techniques. Particularly for HPV infections, a practitioner may need to use a combination of techniques to achieve the desired outcome.
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Metadata
Title
Viral Venereal Diseases of the Skin
Authors
Theodora K. Karagounis
Miriam K. Pomeranz
Publication date
01-07-2021
Publisher
Springer International Publishing
Keywords
Herpes Virus
Wart
Published in
American Journal of Clinical Dermatology / Issue 4/2021
Print ISSN: 1175-0561
Electronic ISSN: 1179-1888
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40257-021-00606-7

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