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Heart Failure Reviews
Published in: Heart Failure Reviews 3/2024

11-03-2024 | Heart Failure

Incremental diagnostic and prognostic utility of left atrial deformation in heart failure using speckle tracking echocardiography

Author: Ashraf M. Anwar

Published in: Heart Failure Reviews | Issue 3/2024

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Abstract

Left atrium (LA) is a very important component of cardiovascular performance. The assessment of LA function has gathered the interest with expanding research supporting the utility as a biomarker for outcomes in heart failure (HF). Echocardiography is the main imaging modality which helps in a qualitative and quantitative assessment of the LA size and function. Recent advances in probe technology and software analysis have provided a better understanding of LA anatomy, physiology, pathology, and function. A variety of parameters have been defined as markers of LA function but there is no single parameter that best defines LA function. Speckle tracking echocardiography–derived analysis of LA deformation provides a window on all phases of LA function (reservoir, conduit, and booster pump). There is accumulative published data that supported the diagnostic and prognostic values of LA deformation integration during echo assessment of LA in HF. This review article summarized the clinical utility of LA deformation that may help in prediction, diagnosis, categorization, risk stratification, and guiding the proper selection of therapy in HF patients in daily practice.
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Metadata
Title
Incremental diagnostic and prognostic utility of left atrial deformation in heart failure using speckle tracking echocardiography
Author
Ashraf M. Anwar
Publication date
11-03-2024
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Heart Failure Reviews / Issue 3/2024
Print ISSN: 1382-4147
Electronic ISSN: 1573-7322
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10741-024-10392-z

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