Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Virology Journal 1/2008

Open Access 01-12-2008 | Short report

Genome sequence of the Bacteroides fragilis phage ATCC 51477-B1

Authors: Shawn A Hawkins, Alice C Layton, Steven Ripp, Dan Williams, Gary S Sayler

Published in: Virology Journal | Issue 1/2008

Login to get access

Abstract

The genome of a fecal pollution indicator phage, Bacteroides fragilis ATCC 51477-B1, was sequenced and consisted of 44,929 bases with a G+C content of 38.7%. Forty-six putative open reading frames were identified and genes were organized into functional clusters for host specificity, lysis, replication and regulation, and packaging and structural proteins.
Appendix
Available only for authorised users
Literature
1.
go back to reference Bernhard AE, Field KG: A PCR assay to discriminate human and ruminant feces on the basis of host differences in Bacteroides - Prevotella genes encoding 16S rRNA. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 2000, 66: 4571-4574. 10.1128/AEM.66.10.4571-4574.2000PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed Bernhard AE, Field KG: A PCR assay to discriminate human and ruminant feces on the basis of host differences in Bacteroides - Prevotella genes encoding 16S rRNA. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 2000, 66: 4571-4574. 10.1128/AEM.66.10.4571-4574.2000PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
2.
go back to reference Dick LK, Bernhard AE, Brodeur TJ, Domingo JWS, Simpson JM, Walters SP, Field KG: Host distributions of uncultivated fecal Bacteroidales bacteria reveal genetic markers for fecal source identification. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 2005, 71: 3184-3191. 10.1128/AEM.71.6.3184-3191.2005PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed Dick LK, Bernhard AE, Brodeur TJ, Domingo JWS, Simpson JM, Walters SP, Field KG: Host distributions of uncultivated fecal Bacteroidales bacteria reveal genetic markers for fecal source identification. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 2005, 71: 3184-3191. 10.1128/AEM.71.6.3184-3191.2005PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
3.
go back to reference Matsuki T, Watanabe K, Fujimoto J, Takada T, Tanaka R: Use of 16S rRNA gene-targeted group-specific primers for real-time PCR analysis of predominant bacteria in human feces. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 2004, 70: 7220-7228. 10.1128/AEM.70.12.7220-7228.2004PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed Matsuki T, Watanabe K, Fujimoto J, Takada T, Tanaka R: Use of 16S rRNA gene-targeted group-specific primers for real-time PCR analysis of predominant bacteria in human feces. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 2004, 70: 7220-7228. 10.1128/AEM.70.12.7220-7228.2004PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
4.
go back to reference Tartera C, Jofre J: Bacteriophages active against Bacteroides fragilis in sewage-polluted waters. Appl Environ Microbiol 1987,53(7):1632-1637.PubMedCentralPubMed Tartera C, Jofre J: Bacteriophages active against Bacteroides fragilis in sewage-polluted waters. Appl Environ Microbiol 1987,53(7):1632-1637.PubMedCentralPubMed
5.
go back to reference Puig A, Jofre J, Araujo R: Bacteriophages infecting various Bacteroides fragilis strains differ in their capacity to distinguish human from animal faecal pollution. Water Science and Technology 1997, 35: 359-362. 10.1016/S0273-1223(97)00285-0CrossRef Puig A, Jofre J, Araujo R: Bacteriophages infecting various Bacteroides fragilis strains differ in their capacity to distinguish human from animal faecal pollution. Water Science and Technology 1997, 35: 359-362. 10.1016/S0273-1223(97)00285-0CrossRef
6.
go back to reference ISO: International Standard 10705-4:2001(E). Water quality – Detection and enumeration of bacteriophages – Part 4: Enumeration of bacteriophages infecting Bacteroides fragilis . International Organization for Standardization; 2001:12-15. ISO: International Standard 10705-4:2001(E). Water quality – Detection and enumeration of bacteriophages – Part 4: Enumeration of bacteriophages infecting Bacteroides fragilis . International Organization for Standardization; 2001:12-15.
7.
go back to reference Tartera C, Jofre J, Lucena F: Relationship between numbers of enteroviruses and bacteriophages infecting Bacteroides fragilis in different environmental samples. Environmental Technology Letters 1988, 9: 407-410.CrossRef Tartera C, Jofre J, Lucena F: Relationship between numbers of enteroviruses and bacteriophages infecting Bacteroides fragilis in different environmental samples. Environmental Technology Letters 1988, 9: 407-410.CrossRef
8.
go back to reference Puig M, Pina S, Lucena F, Jofre J, Girones R: Description of a DNA amplification procedure for the detection of bacteriophages of Bacteroides fragilis HSP40 in environmental samples. Journal of Virological Methods 2000, 89: 159-166. 10.1016/S0166-0934(00)00221-4CrossRefPubMed Puig M, Pina S, Lucena F, Jofre J, Girones R: Description of a DNA amplification procedure for the detection of bacteriophages of Bacteroides fragilis HSP40 in environmental samples. Journal of Virological Methods 2000, 89: 159-166. 10.1016/S0166-0934(00)00221-4CrossRefPubMed
9.
go back to reference Champoux JJ, Drew WL, Neidhardt FC, Plorde JJ, (Eds): Sherris Medical Microbiology. New York: The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc; 2004. Champoux JJ, Drew WL, Neidhardt FC, Plorde JJ, (Eds): Sherris Medical Microbiology. New York: The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc; 2004.
10.
go back to reference Ripp S, Jegier P, Birmele M, Johnson CM, Daumer KA, Garland JL, Sayler GS: Linking bacteriophage infection to quorum sensing signalling and bioluminescent bioreporter monitoring for direct detection of bacterial agents. Journal of Applied Microbiology 2006, 100: 488-499. 10.1111/j.1365-2672.2005.02828.xCrossRefPubMed Ripp S, Jegier P, Birmele M, Johnson CM, Daumer KA, Garland JL, Sayler GS: Linking bacteriophage infection to quorum sensing signalling and bioluminescent bioreporter monitoring for direct detection of bacterial agents. Journal of Applied Microbiology 2006, 100: 488-499. 10.1111/j.1365-2672.2005.02828.xCrossRefPubMed
11.
go back to reference Tartera C, Araujo R, Michel T, Jofre J: Culture and decontamination methods affecting enumeration of phages infecting Bacteroides fragilis in sewage. Appl Environ Microbiol 1992,58(8):2670-2673.PubMedCentralPubMed Tartera C, Araujo R, Michel T, Jofre J: Culture and decontamination methods affecting enumeration of phages infecting Bacteroides fragilis in sewage. Appl Environ Microbiol 1992,58(8):2670-2673.PubMedCentralPubMed
12.
go back to reference Araujo R, Muniesa M, Mendez J, Puig A, Queralt N, Lucena F, Jofre J: Optimisation and standardisation of a method for detecting and enumerating bacteriophages infecting Bacteroides fragilis . Journal of Virological Methods 2001, 93: 127-136. 10.1016/S0166-0934(01)00261-0CrossRefPubMed Araujo R, Muniesa M, Mendez J, Puig A, Queralt N, Lucena F, Jofre J: Optimisation and standardisation of a method for detecting and enumerating bacteriophages infecting Bacteroides fragilis . Journal of Virological Methods 2001, 93: 127-136. 10.1016/S0166-0934(01)00261-0CrossRefPubMed
13.
go back to reference Puig M, Girones R: Genomic structure of phage B40-8 of Bacteroides fragilis . Microbiology 1999, 145: 1661-1670.CrossRefPubMed Puig M, Girones R: Genomic structure of phage B40-8 of Bacteroides fragilis . Microbiology 1999, 145: 1661-1670.CrossRefPubMed
14.
go back to reference Queralt N, Jofre J, Araujo R, Muniesa M: Homogeneity of the morphological groups of bacteriophages infecting Bacteroides fragilis strain HSP40 and strain RYC2056. Current Microbiology 2003, 46: 163-168. 10.1007/s00284-002-3813-7CrossRefPubMed Queralt N, Jofre J, Araujo R, Muniesa M: Homogeneity of the morphological groups of bacteriophages infecting Bacteroides fragilis strain HSP40 and strain RYC2056. Current Microbiology 2003, 46: 163-168. 10.1007/s00284-002-3813-7CrossRefPubMed
15.
go back to reference Sambrook J, Russell DW: Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual. Cold Spring Harbor, NY: Cold Spring Harbor Press; 2001. Sambrook J, Russell DW: Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual. Cold Spring Harbor, NY: Cold Spring Harbor Press; 2001.
16.
go back to reference Besemer J, Borodovsky M: GeneMark: web software for gene finding in prokaryotes, eukaryotes and viruses. Nucleic Acids Research 2005, 33: W451-W454. 10.1093/nar/gki487PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed Besemer J, Borodovsky M: GeneMark: web software for gene finding in prokaryotes, eukaryotes and viruses. Nucleic Acids Research 2005, 33: W451-W454. 10.1093/nar/gki487PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
17.
18.
go back to reference Marchler-Bauer A, Anderson JB, Cherukuri PF, DeWweese-Scott C, Geer LY, Gwadz M, He SQ, Hurwitz DI, Jackson JD, Ke ZX, et al.: CDD: a conserved domain database for protein classification. Nucleic Acids Research 2005, 33: D192-D196. 10.1093/nar/gki069PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed Marchler-Bauer A, Anderson JB, Cherukuri PF, DeWweese-Scott C, Geer LY, Gwadz M, He SQ, Hurwitz DI, Jackson JD, Ke ZX, et al.: CDD: a conserved domain database for protein classification. Nucleic Acids Research 2005, 33: D192-D196. 10.1093/nar/gki069PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
19.
go back to reference Ploeg JR: Genome sequence of Streptococcus mutans bacteriophage M102. FEMS Microbiology Letters 2007, 275: 130-138. 10.1111/j.1574-6968.2007.00873.xCrossRefPubMed Ploeg JR: Genome sequence of Streptococcus mutans bacteriophage M102. FEMS Microbiology Letters 2007, 275: 130-138. 10.1111/j.1574-6968.2007.00873.xCrossRefPubMed
20.
go back to reference Piuri M, Hatfull GF: A peptidoglycan hydrolase motif within the mycobacteriophage TM4 tape measure protein promotes efficient infection of stationary phase cells. Molecular Microbiology 2006, 62: 1569-1585. 10.1111/j.1365-2958.2006.05473.xPubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed Piuri M, Hatfull GF: A peptidoglycan hydrolase motif within the mycobacteriophage TM4 tape measure protein promotes efficient infection of stationary phase cells. Molecular Microbiology 2006, 62: 1569-1585. 10.1111/j.1365-2958.2006.05473.xPubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
21.
go back to reference Weinacht KG, Roche H, Krinos CM, Coyne MJ, Parkhill J, Comstock LE: Tyrosine site-specific recombinases mediate DNA inversions affecting the expression of outer surface proteins of Bacteroides fragilis . Molecular Microbiology 2004, 53: 1319-1330. 10.1111/j.1365-2958.2004.04219.xCrossRefPubMed Weinacht KG, Roche H, Krinos CM, Coyne MJ, Parkhill J, Comstock LE: Tyrosine site-specific recombinases mediate DNA inversions affecting the expression of outer surface proteins of Bacteroides fragilis . Molecular Microbiology 2004, 53: 1319-1330. 10.1111/j.1365-2958.2004.04219.xCrossRefPubMed
23.
go back to reference Inoue Y, Matsuura T, Ohara T, Azegami K: Bacteriophage OP 1 , lytic for Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae , changes its host range by duplication and deletion of the small domain in the deduced tail fiber gene. Journal of General Plant Pathology 2006, 72: 111-118. 10.1007/s10327-005-0252-xCrossRef Inoue Y, Matsuura T, Ohara T, Azegami K: Bacteriophage OP 1 , lytic for Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae , changes its host range by duplication and deletion of the small domain in the deduced tail fiber gene. Journal of General Plant Pathology 2006, 72: 111-118. 10.1007/s10327-005-0252-xCrossRef
24.
go back to reference Cerdeno-Tarraga AM, Patrick S, Crossman LC, Blakely G, Abratt V, Lennard N, Poxton I, Duerden B, Harris B, Quail MA, et al.: Extensive DNA inversions in the B. fragilis genome control variable gene expression. Science 2005, 307: 1463-1465. 10.1126/science.1107008CrossRefPubMed Cerdeno-Tarraga AM, Patrick S, Crossman LC, Blakely G, Abratt V, Lennard N, Poxton I, Duerden B, Harris B, Quail MA, et al.: Extensive DNA inversions in the B. fragilis genome control variable gene expression. Science 2005, 307: 1463-1465. 10.1126/science.1107008CrossRefPubMed
Metadata
Title
Genome sequence of the Bacteroides fragilis phage ATCC 51477-B1
Authors
Shawn A Hawkins
Alice C Layton
Steven Ripp
Dan Williams
Gary S Sayler
Publication date
01-12-2008
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Virology Journal / Issue 1/2008
Electronic ISSN: 1743-422X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/1743-422X-5-97

Other articles of this Issue 1/2008

Virology Journal 1/2008 Go to the issue
Live Webinar | 27-06-2024 | 18:00 (CEST)

Keynote webinar | Spotlight on medication adherence

Live: Thursday 27th June 2024, 18:00-19:30 (CEST)

WHO estimates that half of all patients worldwide are non-adherent to their prescribed medication. The consequences of poor adherence can be catastrophic, on both the individual and population level.

Join our expert panel to discover why you need to understand the drivers of non-adherence in your patients, and how you can optimize medication adherence in your clinics to drastically improve patient outcomes.

Prof. Kevin Dolgin
Prof. Florian Limbourg
Prof. Anoop Chauhan
Developed by: Springer Medicine
Obesity Clinical Trial Summary

At a glance: The STEP trials

A round-up of the STEP phase 3 clinical trials evaluating semaglutide for weight loss in people with overweight or obesity.

Developed by: Springer Medicine

Highlights from the ACC 2024 Congress

Year in Review: Pediatric cardiology

Watch Dr. Anne Marie Valente present the last year's highlights in pediatric and congenital heart disease in the official ACC.24 Year in Review session.

Year in Review: Pulmonary vascular disease

The last year's highlights in pulmonary vascular disease are presented by Dr. Jane Leopold in this official video from ACC.24.

Year in Review: Valvular heart disease

Watch Prof. William Zoghbi present the last year's highlights in valvular heart disease from the official ACC.24 Year in Review session.

Year in Review: Heart failure and cardiomyopathies

Watch this official video from ACC.24. Dr. Biykem Bozkurt discusses last year's major advances in heart failure and cardiomyopathies.