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Published in: Current HIV/AIDS Reports 3/2014

01-09-2014 | Co-infections and Comorbidity (CM Wyatt and K Sigel, Section Editors)

Functional Impairment, Disability, and Frailty in Adults Aging with HIV-Infection

Authors: Kristine M. Erlandson, Jennifer A. Schrack, Catherine M. Jankowski, Todd T. Brown, Thomas B. Campbell

Published in: Current HIV/AIDS Reports | Issue 3/2014

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Abstract

The integration of antiretroviral therapy (i.e., ART) into HIV care has dramatically extended the life expectancy of those living with HIV. However, in comparison to similar HIV-uninfected populations, HIV-infected persons experience an excess of morbidity and mortality with an early onset of aging complications including neurocognitive decline, osteoporosis, impaired physical function, frailty, and falls. Recent consensus guidelines encourage clinicians and researchers to consider functional impairment of HIV-infected adults as a measure to understand the impact of aging across a range of abilities. Despite the importance of assessing function in persons aging with HIV infection, a lack of consistent terminology and standardization of assessment tools has limited the application of functional assessments in clinical or research settings. Herein, we distinguish between different approaches used to assess function, describe what is known about function in the aging HIV population, and consider directions for future research.
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Metadata
Title
Functional Impairment, Disability, and Frailty in Adults Aging with HIV-Infection
Authors
Kristine M. Erlandson
Jennifer A. Schrack
Catherine M. Jankowski
Todd T. Brown
Thomas B. Campbell
Publication date
01-09-2014
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Current HIV/AIDS Reports / Issue 3/2014
Print ISSN: 1548-3568
Electronic ISSN: 1548-3576
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11904-014-0215-y

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