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Published in: Abdominal Radiology 7/2015

01-10-2015 | Pictorial Essay

FDG PET–CT of gynecologic cancers: pearls and pitfalls

Authors: Hima B. Prabhakar, Jessica J. Kraeft, John O. Schorge, James A. Scott, Susanna I. Lee

Published in: Abdominal Radiology | Issue 7/2015

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Abstract

FDG PET–CT plays an important role in treatment planning and in prognosis assessment of gynecologic cancer patients. Detection of hypermetabolic tissue with FDG PET, when combined with the high spatial resolution of CT, results in improved cancer detection and localization not afforded by either modality independently. This article is a primer for a radiologist performing PET–CT on gynecologic cancer patients and includes the imaging protocol, normal pattern of FDG distribution in the female pelvis and the lymph node drainage pathways from the gynecologic organs. Clinically relevant imaging findings that should be included in the report are discussed. Case examples illustrate how potential errors in exam interpretation can be avoided by concurrently performing a high-quality diagnostic CT with the FDG PET scan and by analyzing both the stand-alone and the fusion images.
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Metadata
Title
FDG PET–CT of gynecologic cancers: pearls and pitfalls
Authors
Hima B. Prabhakar
Jessica J. Kraeft
John O. Schorge
James A. Scott
Susanna I. Lee
Publication date
01-10-2015
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Abdominal Radiology / Issue 7/2015
Print ISSN: 2366-004X
Electronic ISSN: 2366-0058
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00261-015-0362-7

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