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BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation

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Open Access 01-12-2024 | Fatigue | Research

Fatigue effects on the knee flexors neuromuscular parameters during repeated sprinting

Authors: Ricardo Pimenta, Tomás Lopes, A. P. Veloso

Published in: BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation | Issue 1/2024

Abstract

Background

To identify at which point fatigue on neuromuscular parameters occurs in the knee flexors during a repeated sprint protocol.

Methods

Physical active males without previous hamstring strain injury were recruited. Neuromuscular parameters such as peak torque (PT) and rate of torque development (RTD) were assessed after every two sprints in a 5 × (2 x 30 m) repeated sprint protocol.

Results

Twenty physical active males participated in the study. A significant effect of sprint number was found (p < 0.001; η²_p = 0.643) with a decreased sprint speed by 6.9% from fastest to slowest sprint. No significant differences were observed in the time between finishing the sprint and performing the first MVIC (46.3 ± 4.7s; p = 0.423), nor in the time between finishing a set and starting the next set (121.2 ± 7.6s; p = 0.503). Regarding neuromuscular parameters, the only significant difference found was in PT between before and after two sprints (117.95 ± 5.61 N⋅m vs. 110.64 ± 5.71 N⋅m; p = 0.048, d = 0.289) and on RTD 0-50ms before and after ten sprints (465.78 ± 223.76 N⋅m/s vs. 382.30 ± 189.56 N⋅m/s; p = 0.008; η²_p = 0.149).

Conclusions

A recovery time of 46s between sprints and testing neuromuscular parameters (due to experimental design) seems sufficient to restore the neuromuscular system. Therefore, it can be suggested that time recovery is the principal factor in detecting fatigue on neuromuscular parameters.

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Title: Fatigue effects on the knee flexors neuromuscular parameters during repeated sprinting
Authors: Ricardo Pimenta
Tomás Lopes
A. P. Veloso
Publication date: 01-12-2024
Publisher: BioMed Central
Keyword: Fatigue
Published in: BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation / Issue 1/2024
Electronic ISSN: 2052-1847
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13102-023-00789-y

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Springer Medicine

Fatigue effects on the knee flexors neuromuscular parameters during repeated sprinting

Abstract

Background

Methods

Results

Conclusions

Keynote webinar | Spotlight on medication adherence

Springer Medicine

Abstract

Background

Methods

Results

Conclusions

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